Trevor H. Worthy
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Trevor Henry Worthy (born 3 January 1957) is an Australia-based paleozoologist from New Zealand, known for his research on moa and other extinct vertebrates.


Biography

Worthy grew up in Broadwood,
Northland Northland may refer to: Corporations * Northland Organic Foods Corporation, headquartered in Saint Paul, Minnesota * Northland Resources, a mining business * Northland Communications, an American cable television, telephone and internet service ...
, and went to Whangarei Boys' High School. He began his career as a largely self-taught palaeontologist, after becoming interested in fossils through caving. Worthy completed his BSc and
MSc MSC may refer to: Computers * Message Sequence Chart * Microelectronics Support Centre of UK Rutherford Appleton Laboratory * MIDI Show Control * MSC Malaysia (formerly known as Multimedia Super Corridor) * USB mass storage device class (USB MSC ...
at the University of Waikato, then did a second Master's degree at Victoria University of Wellington. In 1987, Worthy described three new leiopelmatid frog species from cave subfossils: the Aurora frog ('' Leiopelma auroraensis''),
Markham's frog Markham's frog (''Leiopelma markhami'') is one of three extinct New Zealand frog species, the others being the Aurora frog (''Leiopelma auroraensis'') and Waitomo frog (''Leiopelma waitomoensis''). Subfossil bones used to describe the species ...
(''Leiopelma markhami''), and the
Waitomo frog The Waitomo frog (''Leiopelma waitomoensis'') is an extinct species of the genus '' Leiopelma'' from New Zealand. The Waitomo frog's distribution was solely in the North Island of New Zealand. Its extinction is believed to have happened during ...
(''Leiopelma waitomoensis''). In the 1990s, he discovered several fossil bird species new to science, including the
long-billed wren The long-billed wren (''Cantorchilus longirostris'') is a species of bird in the family Troglodytidae. It is endemic to Brazil. Taxonomy and systematics The long-billed wren has been treated as being conspecific with the buff-breasted wren ...
(''Dendroscansor decurvirostris'') in 1991,
Scarlett's shearwater Scarlett's shearwater (''Puffinus spelaeus'') is an extinct species of seabird in the petrel family Procellariidae. Its common name commemorates New Zealand palaeontologist Ron Scarlett, who recognised the bird's subfossil remains represented a ...
(''Puffinus spelaeus'') in 1991, and the Niue night heron (''Nycticorax kalavikai'') in 1995. In 1991, he also described the Northland skink, a fossil skink species new to science. In 1998, Worthy excavated subfossil bones in
Fiji Fiji ( , ,; fj, Viti, ; Fiji Hindi: फ़िजी, ''Fijī''), officially the Republic of Fiji, is an island country in Melanesia, part of Oceania in the South Pacific Ocean. It lies about north-northeast of New Zealand. Fiji consists ...
, where he found remains of the flightless
Viti Levu giant pigeon The Viti Levu giant pigeon or Fiji giant ground pigeon (''Natunaornis gigoura'') is an extinct flightless pigeon of Viti Levu, the largest island in Fiji. It was only slightly smaller than the dodo (''Raphus cucullatus'') and Rodrigues solitair ...
(''Natunaornis gigoura''), the Viti Levu scrubfowl (''Megapodius amissus''), the Viti Levu snipe (''Coenocorypha miratropica''), the giant Fiji ground frog (''Platymantis megabotoniviti''), and the small freshwater crocodile '' Volia athollandersoni''. The holotypes of these species were deposited in the
Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa The Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa is New Zealand's national museum and is located in Wellington. ''Te Papa Tongarewa'' translates literally to "container of treasures" or in full "container of treasured things and people that spring fr ...
. For years, Worthy has been involved in the excavation of Miocene fossils (the Saint Bathans Fauna) from a prehistoric lake in
Central Otago Central Otago is located in the inland part of the Otago region in the South Island of New Zealand. The motto for the area is "A World of Difference". The area is dominated by mountain ranges and the upper reaches of the Clutha River and tributa ...
, including the oldest known moa bones, the oldest tuatara bones, and the first known fossil land mammal from New Zealand.Fossils reveal New Zealand's indigenous 'mouse'
. ''New Scientist''. 11 December 2006.
Worthy's research, based in Waitomo Caves,
Masterton Masterton ( mi, Whakaoriori), a large town in the Greater Wellington Region of New Zealand, operates as the seat of the Masterton District (a territorial authority or local-government district). It is the largest town in the Wairarapa, a r ...
, Nelson, and Te Papa, had been funded by grants from the
Foundation for Research, Science and Technology The Foundation for Research, Science and Technology ( mi, Tūāpapa Rangahau Pūtaiao) was a Crown entity A Crown entity (from the Commonwealth term ''Crown'') is an organisation that forms part of New Zealand's state sector established under t ...
since 1991, but in 2005 his funding was cut by the Foundation. From 2005 to 2009, he was at the University of Adelaide, where he received his
PhD PHD or PhD may refer to: * Doctor of Philosophy (PhD), an academic qualification Entertainment * '' PhD: Phantasy Degree'', a Korean comic series * ''Piled Higher and Deeper'', a web comic * Ph.D. (band), a 1980s British group ** Ph.D. (Ph.D. albu ...
in 2008. He received a Doctor of Science from the University of Waikato in 2011. He was at the University of New South Wales from 2009 to 2011, back at the University of Adelaide during 2012, and has been at
Flinders University Flinders University is a public research university based in Adelaide, South Australia, with a footprint extending across 11 locations in South Australia and the Northern Territory. Founded in 1966, it was named in honour of British navigator ...
since 2013. In May 2019, he ended his 30-year research association with Te Papa at protest to the staff restructuring controversy. Worthy is author or co-author of numerous research papers about prehistoric life in New Zealand. For the book ''The Lost World of the Moa'' (2002), he and Richard Holdaway received the D. L. Serventy Medal from the Royal Australasian Ornithologists Union in 2003 for an outstanding published work about Australasian avifauna.


References


External links


Personal page at Flinders UniversityCanterbury University
– short biography
Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa collections associated with Trevor Worthy
{{DEFAULTSORT:Worthy, Trevor New Zealand paleontologists 20th-century New Zealand zoologists Paleozoologists Living people 1957 births University of Adelaide alumni 21st-century New Zealand zoologists People from the Northland Region People educated at Whangarei Boys' High School University of Waikato alumni Victoria University of Wellington alumni People associated with the Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa