Trevor Aston
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Trevor Henry Aston (14 June 1925 – 17 October 1985) was a British historian and academic at the
University of Oxford , mottoeng = The Lord is my light , established = , endowment = £6.1 billion (including colleges) (2019) , budget = £2.145 billion (2019–20) , chancellor ...
. He was a tutor in history and fellow of
Corpus Christi College, Oxford Corpus Christi College (formally, Corpus Christi College in the University of Oxford; informally abbreviated as Corpus or CCC) is one of the constituent colleges of the University of Oxford in the United Kingdom. Founded in 1517, it is the 12th ...
, from 1952 to 1985. In addition, he served as
Keeper of the Archives The position of Keeper of the Archives at the University of Oxford in England dates from 1634, when it was established by new statutes for the university brought in by William Laud ( Archbishop of Canterbury and Chancellor of the University) ...
of the
University of Oxford , mottoeng = The Lord is my light , established = , endowment = £6.1 billion (including colleges) (2019) , budget = £2.145 billion (2019–20) , chancellor ...
from 1969 to 1985.


Early life

Aston was born in
Fulham Fulham () is an area of the London Borough of Hammersmith & Fulham in West London, England, southwest of Charing Cross. It lies on the north bank of the River Thames, bordering Hammersmith, Kensington and Chelsea. The area faces Wandsworth ...
, London, on 14 June 1925. His father, Oliver, had mental health problems and was unable to work regularly; his mother worked at a home for children orphaned through
tuberculosis Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease usually caused by '' Mycobacterium tuberculosis'' (MTB) bacteria. Tuberculosis generally affects the lungs, but it can also affect other parts of the body. Most infections show no symptoms, in ...
, in
Woolbeding Woolbeding is a village and ecclesiastical parish in the District of Chichester in West Sussex, England, north-west of Midhurst and north of the River Rother and A272 road. The civil parish of Woolbeding with Redford has a land area of . Th ...
, Sussex, and Aston was brought up there. He studied at
Midhurst Midhurst () is a market town, parish and civil parish in West Sussex, England. It lies on the River Rother inland from the English Channel, and north of the county town of Chichester. The name Midhurst was first recorded in 1186 as ''Middeh ...
grammar school, living with the headmaster. After two terms at
St John's College, Oxford St John's College is a constituent college of the University of Oxford. Founded as a men's college in 1555, it has been coeducational since 1979.Communication from Michael Riordan, college archivist Its founder, Sir Thomas White, intended to pro ...
, studying Philosophy, Politics and Economics, Aston joined the
Royal Marines The Corps of Royal Marines (RM), also known as the Royal Marines Commandos, are the UK's special operations capable commando force, amphibious light infantry and also one of the five fighting arms of the Royal Navy. The Corps of Royal Marine ...
in 1943 but did not see combat. Back in Oxford in 1946, he switched to read Modern History and obtained a first-class degree in 1949.


Academic career

Having graduated in 1949, he was elected as a
junior research fellow A research fellow is an academic research position at a university or a similar research institution, usually for academic staff or faculty members. A research fellow may act either as an independent investigator or under the supervision of a ...
(1950), then fellow and tutor in history (1952), of
Corpus Christi College, Oxford Corpus Christi College (formally, Corpus Christi College in the University of Oxford; informally abbreviated as Corpus or CCC) is one of the constituent colleges of the University of Oxford in the United Kingdom. Founded in 1517, it is the 12th ...
, and took a particular interest in the history of the college. He served as college librarian from 1956 onwards. His research interests were primarily
Domesday Domesday Book () – the Middle English spelling of "Doomsday Book" – is a manuscript record of the "Great Survey" of much of England and parts of Wales completed in 1086 by order of King William I, known as William the Conqueror. The manusc ...
and the manorial economy, although he was often reluctant to publish. He was also (from 1968) the first director of research and general editor of the ''History of the University of Oxford'', published in eight volumes (although only one volume appeared before his death), and was the university's
Keeper of the Archives The position of Keeper of the Archives at the University of Oxford in England dates from 1634, when it was established by new statutes for the university brought in by William Laud ( Archbishop of Canterbury and Chancellor of the University) ...
from 1969 onwards. He also edited the historical journal '' Past & Present'' from 1960 until his death. He enjoyed driving very fast between Oxford and his house in Fulham.


Health and death

Aston suffered from
manic depression Bipolar disorder, previously known as manic depression, is a mental disorder characterized by periods of depression and periods of abnormally elevated mood that last from days to weeks each. If the elevated mood is severe or associated with ...
and spent time in hospital. His behaviour, at times very difficult for colleagues to bear, led to problematic relations within the college and to a separation from his wife. He was found dead in his rooms in Corpus Christi on 17 October 1985 after a drug overdose. The then president of the college, Sir Kenneth Dover, admitted in his memoirs that he had been exasperated with the effects of Aston's illness and, having exhausted all other tactics, he knowingly pushed Aston into a pressured situation which might precipitate suicide.


Personal life

In 1954, Aston married Margaret Bridges. She was a medieval historian who was a student at Oxford at the time of the marriage. Their relationship was difficult because of his bipolar disorder, and they separated after four years; they finally divorced in 1969. Though she remarried, she continued to use Aston as her surname in academic publications.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Aston, Trevor Henry 1925 births 1985 deaths Alumni of St John's College, Oxford Fellows of Corpus Christi College, Oxford Royal Marines personnel of World War II 20th-century British historians Keepers of the Archives of the University of Oxford 20th-century Royal Marines personnel People with bipolar disorder People from Chichester District People from Fulham Military personnel from London Suicides in Oxford