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The Transcaucasian Teachers Seminary (russian: Закавказская учительская семинария) in Gori (present-day
Georgia Georgia most commonly refers to: * Georgia (country), a country in the Caucasus region of Eurasia * Georgia (U.S. state), a state in the Southeast United States Georgia may also refer to: Places Historical states and entities * Related to the ...
) was a 4-year specialized secondary school in the
Russian Empire The Russian Empire was an empire and the final period of the Russian monarchy from 1721 to 1917, ruling across large parts of Eurasia. It succeeded the Tsardom of Russia following the Treaty of Nystad, which ended the Great Northern War. ...
in 1876–1917 aimed at professional training of primary school teachers. Historic building is currently used by Gori Public School N9.


History

The Transcaucasian Teachers Seminary was founded as a specialized educational institution for the
peoples of the Caucasus The peoples of the Caucasus, or Caucasians, are a diverse group comprising more than 50 ethnic groups throughout the Caucasus. By language group Language families indigenous to the Caucasus Caucasians who speak languages which have lo ...
, who were interested in pursuing teaching careers at regional primary schools.Seminary: Russian Educational Gateway
/ref> The school was notable for having a Tatar department (''Tatar'' was a common way of referring to
Azeris Azerbaijanis (; az, Azərbaycanlılar, ), Azeris ( az, Azərilər, ), or Azerbaijani Turks ( az, Azərbaycan Türkləri, ) are a Turkic people living mainly in northwestern Iran and the Republic of Azerbaijan. They are the second-most numer ...
and other Turkic-speaking ethnic groups of the
Caucasus The Caucasus () or Caucasia (), is a region between the Black Sea and the Caspian Sea, mainly comprising Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, and parts of Southern Russia. The Caucasus Mountains, including the Greater Caucasus range, have historically ...
) established in 1879 as a result of
Mirza Fatali Akhundov Mirza Fatali Akhundov ( az, Mirzə Fətəli Axundov; fa, میرزا فتحعلی آخوندزاده), also known as Mirza Fatali Akhundzade, or Mirza Fath-Ali Akhundzadeh (12 July 1812 – 9 March 1878), was a celebrated Azerbaijani author, pla ...
's efforts. The department was focusing on preparing instructors for primary schools attended only or mostly by
Muslim Muslims ( ar, المسلمون, , ) are people who adhere to Islam, a monotheistic religion belonging to the Abrahamic tradition. They consider the Quran, the foundational religious text of Islam, to be the verbatim word of the God of Abrah ...
s. The language of instruction at the Transcaucasian Teachers Seminary was
Russian Russian(s) refers to anything related to Russia, including: *Russians (, ''russkiye''), an ethnic group of the East Slavic peoples, primarily living in Russia and neighboring countries *Rossiyane (), Russian language term for all citizens and peo ...
. After
Sovietization Sovietization (russian: Советизация) is the adoption of a political system based on the model of soviets (workers' councils) or the adoption of a way of life, mentality, and culture modelled after the Soviet Union. This often included ...
, the seminary was reorganized into the Gori Pedagogical Institute.


Famous alumni

*
Uzeyir Hajibeyov Uzeyir bey Abdulhuseyn oghlu Hajibeyov ( az, Üzeyir bəy Əbdülhüseyn oğlu Hacıbəyov; russian: Узеир Абдул-Гусейн оглы Гаджибеков, translit=Uzeir Abdul-Guseyn ogly Gadzhibekov; September 18, 1885November 23, 19 ...
*
Nariman Narimanov Nariman Karbalayi Najaf oghlu Narimanov ( az, Nəriman Kərbəlayi Nəcəf oğlu Nərimanov, russian: Нарима́н Кербелаи Наджа́ф оглы Нарима́нов; – 19 March 1925) was an Azerbaijani Bolshevik revolutionary, ...
*
Vazha-Pshavela Vazha-Pshavela ( ka, ვაჟა-ფშაველა), Mononymous person, simply referred to as Vazha ( ka, ვაჟა) (26 July 1861 – 10 July 1915), is the pen name of the Georgians, Georgian poet and writer Luka Razikashvili ( ka, ლ ...
*
Jalil Mammadguluzadeh Jalil Huseyngulu oghlu Mammadguluzadeh ( az, Cəlil Məmmədquluzadə; 22 February 1869 – 4 January 1932), was an Azerbaijani people, Azerbaijani satirist and writer. He was the founder of Molla Nasraddin (magazine), ''Molla Nasraddin'', a ...
* Muslim Magomayev, composer and opera conductor *
Mikhail Alexeyevich Miropiev Mikhail Alexeyevich Miropiev(russian: Михаил Алексеевич Миропиев; 1852- 8 Dec 1919Iakob Gogebashvili Iakob Gogebashvili ( ka, იაკობ გოგებაშვილი) (October 15, 1840 – June 1, 1912) was a Georgian educator, children’s writer and journalist, considered to be the founder of the scientific pedagogy in Georgia. Throug ...
* Suleyman Sani Akhundov *
Teymur Bayramalibeyov Teymur bey Bayramalibeyov ( az, Teymur Bayraməlibəyov) (22 August 1863, Yeddioymag – 2 September 1937, Baku) was an Azerbaijani historian, teacher, and journalist. Life Teymur bey Bayramalibeyov was born to a noble family in the village of Ye ...
*
Nurmammad bey Shahsuvarov Nurmammad bey Shahsuvarov Adilkhan oglu ( az, Nurməmməd bəy Adilxan bəy oğlu Şahsuvarov; 1883–1958) was an Azerbaijani people, Azerbaijani statesman who served as Ministry of Education (Azerbaijan), Minister of Education and Religious Affa ...
, Minister of Education and Religious Affairs of Azerbaijan Democratic Republic in the fifth cabinet of ADR * Farhad Aghazade


References

{{Georgia-school-stub Educational institutions established in 1876 Education in Georgia (country) Buildings and structures in Gori, Georgia Transcaucasian Teachers Seminary alumni 1876 establishments in Georgia (country)