Trans Semanggi Suroboyo
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Trans Semanggi Suroboyo is an urban bus transit system in
Surabaya metropolitan area The Surabaya metropolitan area, or known locally as Gerbangkertosusila ( jv, ꦒꦼꦂꦧꦁ​ꦏꦼꦂꦠꦱꦸꦱꦶꦭ, Gerbangkertasusila, from ''Gresik-Bangkalan-Mojokerto-Surabaya-Sidoarjo-Lamongan''), is a metropolitan area in East Java, ...
of
East Java East Java ( id, Jawa Timur) is a Provinces of Indonesia, province of Indonesia located in the easternmost hemisphere of Java island. It has a land border only with the province of Central Java to the west; the Java Sea and the Indian Ocean bord ...
, Indonesia. The entire system is using buy-the-service scheme ''Teman Bus'' initiated by the Indonesian Ministry of Transportation. The system was officially opened on 29 December 2021, making it the tenth city in Indonesia to implement the scheme. The bus fleet procurement is conducted by the Ministry of Transportation, while its operational management is handled by third-party companies such as PT Seduluran Bus Suroboyo and state-owned bus company
Perum DAMRI DAMRI Public Corporation ( id, Perusahaan Umum DAMRI; was ''Djawatan Angkoetan Motor Repoeblik Indonesia'', lit. Motor Transport Enterprise of the Republic of Indonesia) is an Indonesian state-owned bus operator. Under further development as a ...
. The Ministry of Transportation allocated 104 low deck fleets for the Teman Bus service in
Surabaya Surabaya ( jv, ꦱꦸꦫꦧꦪ or jv, ꦯꦹꦫꦨꦪ; ; ) is the capital city of the Provinces of Indonesia, Indonesian province of East Java and the List of Indonesian cities by population, second-largest city in Indonesia, after Jakarta. L ...
; 40 fleets are electric buses while 64 others are diesel buses. The procurement process will be carried out in stages between 2022 and 2024. These buses are planned to be operated in six different corridors. Several corridors will replace existing urban bus systems such as regular city buses or the existing
Suroboyo Bus Suroboyo Bus is a city bus transit system in Surabaya, Indonesia. Suroboyo Bus was launched on April 7, 2018 under the former mayor Tri Rismaharini. It is one of two bus transit systems in the city, the other being Trans Semanggi Suroboyo. Routes ...
system. Throughout 2022, two Trans Semanggi Suroboyo corridors began operation. Corridor 2 (Lidah Wetan–Kejawan Putih Tambak) was launched on February 1, 2022, and Corridor 3 (Purabaya–Kenjeran Park via Surabaya Middle East Ring Road) was launched on December 20, 2022. The service is connected to shared taxis such as ''bemo'' and Wirawiri Suroboyo at several locations in Surabaya.


History

On 22 October 2020, the Director General of Land Transportation within the Indonesian Ministry of Transportation, Budi Setiyadi, signed a memorandum of understanding with the Mayor of Surabaya,
Tri Rismaharini Tri Rismaharini (born 20 November 1961) is an Indonesian politician who is the current Minister of Social Affairs. Popularly known as Risma, she is both the first directly-elected and first female to be the Mayor of Surabaya. She is one of the ...
regarding the plan and implementation of a road-based transportation program with a BTS scheme in Surabaya. Surabaya is part of the pilot project for the Teman Bus program with nine other cities in Indonesia. Surabaya received a grant of 104 bus units from the ministry, which will be operated in six different corridors. Its procurement program starts in mid-2021, later than the other planned nine cities. The Director General of Land Transportation carried out an auction for the third party operator of Surabaya city bus system development on 29 October 2021. Based on the selection and verification results, PT Seduluran Bus Suroboyo was eligible to become the operator. It is a joint consortium of three existing autobus companies providing
intercity bus service An intercity bus service (North American English) or intercity coach service (British English and Commonwealth English), also called a long-distance, express, over-the-road, commercial, long-haul, or highway bus or coach service, is a public tr ...
s in East Java, such as PT Kalisari Citra Jaya, PT Harapan Jaya Prima and PT Tentrem Sejahtera Karoseri. The system, which later named Trans Semanggi Suroboyo, was finally launched in a ceremony on 29 December 2021, at Surabaya City Hall. Originally one of the corridors launched was planned to start operating on 1 January 2022, however, this plan was postponed, following a circular letter from the Director General of Land Transportation to the Surabaya city government dated 31 December 2021 called for the temporary suspension of Teman Bus operation. It is issued because the Ministry of Transportation is currently conducting a thorough evaluation and finalizing a number of technical operations on Teman Bus services. After being postponed for a month, the Corridor 2 (Lidah Wetan–Kejawan Putih Tambak) began its operation on 1 February 2022.


Naming

"Trans Semanggi Suroboyo" is the official brand of Teman Bus service in Surabaya. Its name comes from ''
pecel Pecel (, Javanese:ꦥꦼꦕꦼꦭ꧀) is a traditional Javanese salad with peanut sauce, usually eaten with carbs (steamed rice, ''lontong'' or ''ketupat''). The simplicity of pecel preparation and its cheap price have contributed to its popul ...
semanggi'', one of Surabaya's traditional dish and a cultural heritage. The dish uses
clover Clover or trefoil are common names for plants of the genus ''Trifolium'' (from Latin ''tres'' 'three' + ''folium'' 'leaf'), consisting of about 300 species of flowering plants in the legume or pea family Fabaceae originating in Europe. The genus ...
(''semanggi'') leaves as one of its main ingredients. Kampoeng Semanggi Benowo, a culinary center located in Benowo district of Surabaya, is an area that is well known for clover cultivation and the dish preservation.


Corridors

The Trans Semanggi Suroboyo will be realized in six corridors between 2022 and 2024. These six corridors will reach most of the primary
arterial road An arterial road or arterial thoroughfare is a high-capacity urban road that sits below freeways/motorways on the road hierarchy in terms of traffic flow and speed. The primary function of an arterial road is to deliver traffic from collector ro ...
s in Surabaya's inner city. Four corridors have previously been served by the existing Suroboyo Bus, while the other two corridors are the new development of urban bus lines that reaches Pakal district and
Airlangga University Airlangga University (Indonesian: ''Universitas Airlangga''; jv, ꦈꦤꦶꦮ꦳ꦼꦂꦱꦶꦠꦱ꧀​ꦄꦲꦶꦂꦭꦁꦒ, abbreviated as Unair or UA) is the second-oldest university in Indonesia and also a public university located in Sura ...
campus areas.


Footnotes


References


External links

*
Teman Bus
on Google Play {{Urban Transit in Indonesia Transport in Surabaya Bus rapid transit in Indonesia Transport companies established in 2022