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A training ship is a
ship A ship is a large watercraft, vessel that travels the world's oceans and other Waterway, navigable waterways, carrying cargo or passengers, or in support of specialized missions, such as defense, research and fishing. Ships are generally disti ...
used to train students as
sailor A sailor, seaman, mariner, or seafarer is a person who works aboard a watercraft as part of its crew, and may work in any one of a number of different fields that are related to the operation and maintenance of a ship. While the term ''sailor'' ...
s. The term is mostly used to describe ships employed by
navies A navy, naval force, military maritime fleet, war navy, or maritime force is the branch of a nation's armed forces principally designated for naval and amphibious warfare; namely, lake-borne, riverine, littoral, or ocean-borne combat operation ...
to train future officers. Essentially there are two types: those used for training at sea and old hulks used to house classrooms. As with receiving ships or
accommodation ship A barracks ship or barracks barge or berthing barge, or in civilian use accommodation vessel or accommodation ship, is a ship or a non-self-propelled barge containing a superstructure of a type suitable for use as a temporary barracks for sai ...
s, which were often hulked warships in the 19th Century, when used to bear on their books the shore personnel of a naval station (as under section 87 of the Naval Discipline Act 1866 ( 29 & 30 Vict. c. 109), the provisions of the act only applied to officers and men of the Royal Navy borne on the books of a warship), that were generally replaced by shore facilities commissioned as
stone frigate A stone frigate is a naval establishment on land. 'Stone frigate' is an informal term which has its origin in Britain's Royal Navy (RN), after its use of Diamond Rock, an island off Martinique, as a 'sloop of war' to harass the First French ...
s, most ''"Training Ships"'' of the British Sea Cadet Corps, by example, are shore facilities (although the corps has floating Training Ships also, including TS ''Royalist''). The hands-on aspect provided by sail training has also been used as a platform for everything from semesters at sea for undergraduate
oceanography Oceanography (), also known as oceanology, sea science, ocean science, and marine science, is the scientific study of the ocean, including its physics, chemistry, biology, and geology. It is an Earth science, which covers a wide range of to ...
and
biology Biology is the scientific study of life and living organisms. It is a broad natural science that encompasses a wide range of fields and unifying principles that explain the structure, function, growth, History of life, origin, evolution, and ...
students to character-building for youths.


Notable training ships


Royal Navy

* from 1874 to 1933. * , a series of training ships from 1860 to 1906 (the original went on to serve as TS ''Wellesley'' from 1873 to 1914). * ''Britannia'', a series of two training ships from 1859 to 1905. * , a 1973 destroyer used for training from 1987 to 2020. * from 1904 to 1921 (renamed ''President'' in 1911). * from 1860 to 1902. * from 1876 to c.1919. * , a series of three training ships from 1859 to 1956, and then a shore-based school. * ''
Cornwall Cornwall (; or ) is a Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in South West England. It is also one of the Celtic nations and the homeland of the Cornish people. The county is bordered by the Atlantic Ocean to the north and west, ...
'' (see also ''Wellesley'') * from 1884 to 1931. * , a 1955 frigate used for training from 1969 to 1985. * , a 1957 frigate used for training from 1971 to 1985. * , a series of three gunnery training ships from 1830 to 1892 before moving ashore. * , the Royal Navy's first specially commissioned training ship; renamed ''HMS Worcester'' after 1945. * , training ship for gunnery from 1862 to 1884, and for boys from 1891 to 1897. See also ''Trincomalee''. * from 1865 to 1905; continuing renamed ''Tenedos III'', ''Indus V'' and ''Impregnable III'' until 1923. * , formerly the French ''Duguay-Rouin'' (1800) renamed in 1805, from 1855 to c.1949. * , a series of training ships between 1862 and 1929 * , a series of two training ships from 1865 to 1941, including the former . * , a 1963 destroyer used for training from 1980 to 1993. * from 1871 to 1905. * from 1869 to 1929. * , a naval training establishment founded as a ship in 1885. * ''Mount Edgecumbe'', formerly , renamed ''Conway'' (1861–76), used from 1876 to 1920. * from 1894 to 1905. * from 1862 to 1903. * from 1866 to 1912. * (1817) from 1860 to 1903, continuing renamed TS ''Foudroyant'' until 1986. * , a series of three training ships from 1862 to 1940. * '' Wellesley'' (see also ''Cornwall'' and ''Boscawen''). * , a series of three training ships from 1862 to 1968. * from 1862 to 1905.


Other navies

* Algerian Navy ** '' El-Mellah'' * Argentine Navy ** ** * Bangladesh Navy ** BNS ''Shaheed Ruhul Amin'' * Brazilian Navy ** ''
Cisne Branco *''For the similarly named official march of the Brazilian Navy, see Cisne Branco (march)'' ''Cisne Branco'' is a tall ship of the Brazilian Navy, based at Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, used for diplomatic and public relations operations worldwide. Th ...
'' * Bulgarian Navy ** * Royal Canadian Navy ** (sail training) ** HMCS ''Grisle'' * Chilean Navy ** * Chinese People's Liberation Army Navy **''
Qi Jiguang Qi Jiguang (, November 12, 1528 – January 17, 1588), courtesy name Yuanjing, art names Nantang and Mengzhu, posthumous name Wuyi, was a Chinese military general and writer of the Ming dynasty. He is best known for leading the defense on th ...
'' **''
Zheng He Zheng He (also romanized Cheng Ho; 1371–1433/1435) was a Chinese eunuch, admiral and diplomat from the early Ming dynasty, who is often regarded as the greatest admiral in History of China, Chinese history. Born into a Muslims, Muslim famil ...
'' ** ''Brave the Wave''-class ** * Colombian Navy ** * Dominican Navy ** * Ecuadorian Navy ** '' BAE Guayas (BE-21)'' * Finnish Navy ** '' Suomen Joutsen'' ** * French Navy ** ''
Jeanne d'Arc Joan of Arc ( ; ;  – 30 May 1431) is a patron saint of France, honored as a defender of the French nation for her role in the siege of Orléans and her insistence on the Coronation of the French monarch, coronation of Charles VII o ...
'' * German Navy ** , of the
Kriegsmarine The (, ) was the navy of Nazi Germany from 1935 to 1945. It superseded the Imperial German Navy of the German Empire (1871–1918) and the inter-war (1919–1935) of the Weimar Republic. The was one of three official military branch, branche ...
** , of the
Bundesmarine The German Navy (, ) is part of the unified (Federal Defense), the German Armed Forces. The German Navy was originally known as the ''Bundesmarine'' (Federal Navy) from 1956 to 1995, when ''Deutsche Marine'' (German Navy) became the official ...
* Indian Navy ** , sail training ship commissioned in 2012. ** , sail training ship commissioned in 1997. ** , cadet training ship commissioned in 1986. ** , sail training ship commissioned in 1981. * Indonesian Navy ** ** ** ** KRI ''Ki Hajar Dewantara'' * Irish Naval Service ** * Italian Navy ** ** * Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force ** * Mexican Navy ** * Royal Dutch Navy ** ** * New Zealand Navy ** * Pakistan Navy ** PNS ''Babur'', formerly , bought in 1956 and used for training from 1961 to 1963. ** , formerly ''Prince William'' (2001), bought in 2010. * Peruvian Navy ** * Polish Navy ** * Portuguese Navy ** '' Dom Fernando II e Glória'', 1843 frigate used for artillery training from 1865 to 1940. ** ''Pedro Nunes'', formerly the British clipper (1868), intended for training from 1896 but unused. ** The second NRP ''Sagres'' ** The third * Romanian Navy ** * Spanish Navy ** ''Nautilus'' (1886 - 1925) ** '' Galatea'' (1925 - 1982) ** (1928–Present) ** ' (2018–Present) * Sri Lankan Navy ** * United States Navy ** , of the
United States Navy The United States Navy (USN) is the naval warfare, maritime military branch, service branch of the United States Department of Defense. It is the world's most powerful navy with the largest Displacement (ship), displacement, at 4.5 millio ...
** , of the
United States Coast Guard The United States Coast Guard (USCG) is the maritime security, search and rescue, and Admiralty law, law enforcement military branch, service branch of the armed forces of the United States. It is one of the country's eight Uniformed services ...
** , of the United States Navy ** , of the United States Navy * Uruguayan Navy ** * Vietnamese Navy ** Le Quy Don * Venezuelan Navy **


Merchant fleet

* * '' Christian Radich'',
Norway Norway, officially the Kingdom of Norway, is a Nordic countries, Nordic country located on the Scandinavian Peninsula in Northern Europe. The remote Arctic island of Jan Mayen and the archipelago of Svalbard also form part of the Kingdom of ...
* '' Herzogin Cecilie'',
Germany Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It lies between the Baltic Sea and the North Sea to the north and the Alps to the south. Its sixteen States of Germany, constituent states have a total popu ...
* ,
France France, officially the French Republic, is a country located primarily in Western Europe. Overseas France, Its overseas regions and territories include French Guiana in South America, Saint Pierre and Miquelon in the Atlantic Ocean#North Atlan ...
* ,
Russia Russia, or the Russian Federation, is a country spanning Eastern Europe and North Asia. It is the list of countries and dependencies by area, largest country in the world, and extends across Time in Russia, eleven time zones, sharing Borders ...
* ,
Ukraine Ukraine is a country in Eastern Europe. It is the List of European countries by area, second-largest country in Europe after Russia, which Russia–Ukraine border, borders it to the east and northeast. Ukraine also borders Belarus to the nor ...
* '' Kraljica Mora'',
Croatia Croatia, officially the Republic of Croatia, is a country in Central Europe, Central and Southeast Europe, on the coast of the Adriatic Sea. It borders Slovenia to the northwest, Hungary to the northeast, Serbia to the east, Bosnia and Herze ...
* , Germany, sunk 1957 * , Germany * ,
Russia Russia, or the Russian Federation, is a country spanning Eastern Europe and North Asia. It is the list of countries and dependencies by area, largest country in the world, and extends across Time in Russia, eleven time zones, sharing Borders ...
* ,
Russia Russia, or the Russian Federation, is a country spanning Eastern Europe and North Asia. It is the list of countries and dependencies by area, largest country in the world, and extends across Time in Russia, eleven time zones, sharing Borders ...
* , Norway * , USA * '' John W. Brown II'', USA * '' Statsraad Lehmkuhl'', Norway * ,
Denmark Denmark is a Nordic countries, Nordic country in Northern Europe. It is the metropole and most populous constituent of the Kingdom of Denmark,, . also known as the Danish Realm, a constitutionally unitary state that includes the Autonomous a ...
* TS ''Dolphin Leith'', United Kingdom * TS ''Dufferin'' (IMMTS ''Dufferin''),
British India The provinces of India, earlier presidencies of British India and still earlier, presidency towns, were the administrative divisions of British governance in South Asia. Collectively, they have been called British India. In one form or another ...
* TS ''Rajendra'', India * TS , India * of the Maritime Academy of Asia and the Pacific * of the
Australian Maritime College The Australian Maritime College (AMC) is a tertiary education institution based in Launceston, Tasmania, established by the ''Maritime College Act 1978'' (Cth). Tertiary education is provided and organised by the University of Tasmania (UTAS) a ...
* MV Stephen Brown Permanently Moored vessel of the
Australian Maritime College The Australian Maritime College (AMC) is a tertiary education institution based in Launceston, Tasmania, established by the ''Maritime College Act 1978'' (Cth). Tertiary education is provided and organised by the University of Tasmania (UTAS) a ...


United States Maritime Administration–owned training ships

* '' TS Kennedy'' (transferred from Massachusetts) of the Texas A&M University at Galveston * ''TS Empire State VII'' of the SUNY Maritime College * ''TS Golden Bear'' of the
California State University Maritime Academy The California State University Maritime Academy (Cal Maritime or CSU Maritime Academy) is a public university A public university, state university, or public college is a university or college that is State ownership, owned by the state ...
* '' TS Patriot State II'' of the Massachusetts Maritime Academy * of the
Maine Maritime Academy Maine Maritime Academy (Maine Maritime or MMA) is a public college focused on maritime training and located in Castine, Maine. The academy was established by the 90th Maine Legislature on March 21, 1941. Unlike federal service academies, a cong ...
* TS ''State of Michigan'' of the Great Lakes Maritime Academy * T/V ''Kings Pointer'' of the
United States Merchant Marine Academy The United States Merchant Marine Academy (USMMA or Kings Point) is a United States service academies, United States service academy in Kings Point, New York. It trains its midshipman, midshipmen (as students at the academy are called) to serv ...
* of the
United States Merchant Marine Academy The United States Merchant Marine Academy (USMMA or Kings Point) is a United States service academies, United States service academy in Kings Point, New York. It trains its midshipman, midshipmen (as students at the academy are called) to serv ...
* T/V ''Freedom Star'' of the Paul Hall Center for Maritime Training and Education


Other sail training vessels

* , schooner launched in 2006. * , schooner launched in 1984. * , brigantine launched in 1904. * , launched in 1984. * '' Christian Radich'' * '' Dar Młodzieży'' * , schooner launched in 1973. * and ''Exy Johnson'', twin brigantines launched in 2002. * * * '' Lady Washington'' * '' Malcolm Miller'' * * , schooner launched in 1991. * * , 1911 barque used as TS ''Arethusa II'' from 1932 to 1940 and then 1945 to 1975. * * , former trawler (1928) converted to barque (1990s) for use 1997 onward. * * , a series of two ships launched in 1971 and 2014. * * '' Stavros S Niarchos'' * , barque launched in 2000. * '' Tole Mour'' *


In fiction

* PRS ''James Randolph'', an interplanetary
spacecraft A spacecraft is a vehicle that is designed spaceflight, to fly and operate in outer space. Spacecraft are used for a variety of purposes, including Telecommunications, communications, Earth observation satellite, Earth observation, Weather s ...
parked in
Earth Earth is the third planet from the Sun and the only astronomical object known to Planetary habitability, harbor life. This is enabled by Earth being an ocean world, the only one in the Solar System sustaining liquid surface water. Almost all ...
orbit in Robert A. Heinlein's novel, '' Space Cadet''. * ''Betty Jeanne'', in the novel '' Fergus Crane'' by Paul Stewart and Chris Riddell. *The anime series ''
Girls und Panzer , abbreviated as ''GuP'' or ''Garupan'' , is a Japanese franchise created by Actas. It depicts a competition between girls' high schools practicing tank warfare as a sport. The series was directed by Tsutomu Miz ...
'' makes use of an overblown application of the term "school ship" by introducing carrier-type vessels supporting federal schools and accompanying living communities.


See also

*
Stone frigate A stone frigate is a naval establishment on land. 'Stone frigate' is an informal term which has its origin in Britain's Royal Navy (RN), after its use of Diamond Rock, an island off Martinique, as a 'sloop of war' to harass the First French ...
* Moored training ship (MTS)


References


External links

* {{Authority control School types Ship types