Trafalgar Theatre is a new
West End theatre
West End theatre is mainstream professional theatre staged in the large theatres in and near the West End of London.Christopher Innes, "West End" in ''The Cambridge Guide to Theatre'' (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1998), pp. 1194– ...
in
Whitehall
Whitehall is a road and area in the City of Westminster, Central London. The road forms the first part of the A3212 road from Trafalgar Square to Chelsea. It is the main thoroughfare running south from Trafalgar Square towards Parliament ...
, near
Trafalgar Square
Trafalgar Square ( ) is a public square in the City of Westminster, Central London, laid out in the early 19th century around the area formerly known as Charing Cross. At its centre is a high column bearing a statue of Admiral Nelson commem ...
, in the
City of Westminster
The City of Westminster is a city and borough in Inner London. It is the site of the United Kingdom's Houses of Parliament and much of the British government. It occupies a large area of central Greater London, including most of the West En ...
,
London
London is the capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of England and the United Kingdom, with a population of just under 9 million. It stands on the River Thames in south-east England at the head of a estuary dow ...
. It is set to open in spring 2021 following a major multi-million
pound
Pound or Pounds may refer to:
Units
* Pound (currency), a unit of currency
* Pound sterling, the official currency of the United Kingdom
* Pound (mass), a unit of mass
* Pound (force), a unit of force
* Rail pound, in rail profile
Symbols
* Po ...
restoration project aiming to reinstate it back to its original heritage design. The
Grade II
In the United Kingdom, a listed building or listed structure is one that has been placed on one of the four statutory lists maintained by Historic England in England, Historic Environment Scotland in Scotland, in Wales, and the Northern Ire ...
listed building was built in 1930 with interiors in the Art Deco style as the Whitehall Theatre; it regularly staged comedies and revues. It was converted into a television and radio studio in the 1990s, before returning to theatrical use in 2004 as Trafalgar Studios, the name it bore until 2020.
History
1930 to 1996
The original Whitehall Theatre, built on the site of the 17th century ''Ye Old Ship Tavern'' was designed by Edward A. Stone, with interiors in the
Art Deco
Art Deco, short for the French ''Arts Décoratifs'', and sometimes just called Deco, is a style of visual arts, architecture, and product design, that first appeared in France in the 1910s (just before World War I), and flourished in the Unit ...
style by Marc-Henri and Laverdet. It had 634 seats. The theatre opened on 29 September 1930 with ''The Way to Treat a Woman'' by
Walter Hackett, who was the theatre's licensee. In November 1933
Henry Daniell appeared there as Portman in ''Afterwards''. Hackett presented several other plays of his own before leaving in 1934, and the theatre built its reputation for modern comedies throughout the rest of the decade. During
World War II
World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the World War II by country, vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great power ...
it housed
revue
A revue is a type of multi-act popular theatrical entertainment that combines music, dance, and sketches. The revue has its roots in 19th century popular entertainment and melodrama but grew into a substantial cultural presence of its own du ...
s, which had become commonplace entertainment throughout the West End. In 1942, ''The Whitehall Follies'', featuring
Phyllis Dixey, the first
stripper to perform in the theatre district, opened with great fanfare and became an immediate success. Dixey leased the theatre and remained in it for the next five years.
A series of five long-running
farce
Farce is a comedy that seeks to entertain an audience through situations that are highly exaggerated, extravagant, ridiculous, absurd, and improbable. Farce is also characterized by heavy use of physical humor; the use of deliberate absurdity or ...
s, presented under the umbrella title "
Whitehall farce" by the actor-manager
Brian Rix, were staged at the theatre from 1950 to 1966: ''Reluctant Heroes'', by
Colin Morris (1950–54); ''Dry Rot'', by
John Chapman (1954–58); ''
Simple Spymen'' (1958–61); ''One For the Pot'', by
Ray Cooney and Tony Hilton (1961–64); and ''Chase Me, Comrade'', by Cooney (1964–66). Excerpts from the shows were televised by the BBC.
The building was acquired in 1971 by
Paul Raymond who was producer of a nude review that had opened there in 1969 called ''Pyjama Tops'', it ran for five years after which productions including ''
Ipi Tombi'' and ''
Anyone for Denis?'' had successful runs. The building was shuttered until July 1982 when a production of ''Private Dick'' starring
Robert Powell
Robert Powell (; born 1 June 1944) is an English actor who is known for the title roles in '' Mahler'' (1974) and ''Jesus of Nazareth'' (1977), and for his portrayal of secret agent Richard Hannay in '' The Thirty Nine Steps'' (1978) and its s ...
ran for 16 weeks. It then briefly housed an exhibition of
World War II
World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the World War II by country, vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great power ...
memorabilia known as ''The Whitehall Theatre of War''. Acquired from the Paul Raymond Organisation in 1985 by Maybox Theatres the Theatre came under the direction of
Ian Albery. After considerable refurbishment that retained most of its
Art Deco
Art Deco, short for the French ''Arts Décoratifs'', and sometimes just called Deco, is a style of visual arts, architecture, and product design, that first appeared in France in the 1910s (just before World War I), and flourished in the Unit ...
features, it reopened on 5 March 1986 with a successful revival of
J.B. Priestley's ''
When We Are Married''. Subsequent productions included ''When I Was a Girl I Used to Scream and Shout'' by
Sharman Macdonald, ''
The Importance of Being Earnest
''The Importance of Being Earnest, A Trivial Comedy for Serious People'' is a play by Oscar Wilde. First performed on 14 February 1895 at the St James's Theatre in London, it is a farcical comedy in which the protagonists maintain fictitious ...
'', ''
The Foreigner'', ''
Run For Your Wife'', ''
Absurd Person Singular'', ''
Travels with My Aunt'', tributes to
Patsy Cline
Patsy is a given name often used as a diminutive of the feminine given name Patricia or sometimes the masculine name Patrick, or occasionally other names containing the syllable "Pat" (such as Cleopatra, Patience, Patrice, or Patricia). Amon ...
,
Roy Orbison and the
Blues Brothers, and solo performances by
Ennio Marchetto
Ennio Marchetto (; born 20 February 1960 in Venice) is an Italian comedic live entertainer whose performances feature quick-change artistry, impersonations and his trademark bi-dimensional paper costumes. He is also known as The Living Paper Ca ...
and
Maria Friedman.
1997 to 2020
Between 1997 and 1999, the theatre was converted into a television and radio studio used primarily to broadcast
Jack Docherty's talk show and
BBC Radio 4
BBC Radio 4 is a British national radio station owned and operated by the BBC that replaced the BBC Home Service in 1967. It broadcasts a wide variety of Talk radio, spoken-word programmes, including news, drama, comedy, science and history fro ...
's ''Live from London''. It returned to theatrical use, with such productions as ''
Three Sisters'', ''
Puppetry of the Penis'', ''
"Art"'', ''Rat Pack Confidential'', and ''Sing-a-Long-a-
ABBA
ABBA ( , , formerly named Björn & Benny, Agnetha & Anni-Frid or Björn & Benny, Agnetha & Frida) are a Swedish supergroup formed in Stockholm in 1972 by Agnetha Fältskog, Björn Ulvaeus, Benny Andersson, and Anni-Frid Lyngstad. The grou ...
'', before its owner, the
Ambassador Theatre Group, announced the building would be reconfigured and reopen with a new name.
The current building contains two intimate theatres designed by
architect
An architect is a person who plans, designs and oversees the construction of buildings. To practice architecture means to provide services in connection with the design of buildings and the space within the site surrounding the buildings that h ...
s Tim Foster and John Muir. Studio 1, the larger of the two spaces with 380 seats, opened on 3 June 2004 with the
Royal Shakespeare Company's production of ''
Othello
''Othello'' (full title: ''The Tragedy of Othello, the Moor of Venice'') is a tragedy written by William Shakespeare, probably in 1603, set in the contemporary Ottoman–Venetian War (1570–1573) fought for the control of the Island of Cyp ...
''. Studio 2, with 100 seats, opened in October 2005 with the play ''Cyprus''.
Since 2004, Trafalgar Studios has presented short runs of revivals of classic plays and musicals, including ''
Sweeney Todd'' (2004); ''
Losing Louis'' (2005); a season by the
RSC repertory season, from December 2005 to February 2006, of plays including ''
Sir Thomas More'', ''
Sejanus: His Fall'' and ''
Believe What You Will''; an adaptation of ''
Jane Eyre
''Jane Eyre'' ( ; originally published as ''Jane Eyre: An Autobiography'') is a novel by the English writer Charlotte Brontë. It was published under her pen name "Currer Bell" on 19 October 1847 by Smith, Elder & Co. of London. The firs ...
'' by
Polly Teale
Polly Teale (born December 1962) is a British theatre director and playwright best known for her work with the Shared Experience theatre company, of which she was an artistic director.
Career
In 2002, Teale directed a production of Helen Edmunds ...
(2006); ''
Bent
Bent may refer to:
Places
* Bent, Iran, a city in Sistan and Baluchestan Province, Iran
* Bent District, an administrative subdivision of Iran
* Bent, Netherlands, a village in the municipality of Rijnwoude, the Netherlands
* Bent County, Colo ...
'' (2006–07); ''
Elling'' (2007); ''
Dealer's Choice'' (2007–08); ''
Fat Pig'' (2008, transferring to the
Comedy Theatre); ''
Entertaining Mr Sloane'' (2009) and ''
A Christmas Carol'' (2010–11). ''Three Days in May'' showed at the theatre from November 2011 to March 2012.
The theatre was
Grade II listed
In the United Kingdom, a listed building or listed structure is one that has been placed on one of the four statutory lists maintained by Historic England in England, Historic Environment Scotland in Scotland, in Wales, and the Northern Ir ...
by
English Heritage
English Heritage (officially the English Heritage Trust) is a charity that manages over 400 historic monuments, buildings and places. These include prehistoric sites, medieval castles, Roman forts and country houses.
The charity states that i ...
in December 1996, noting "The auditorium has a decorative cohesion and prettiness rare in theatres of its day, and has the best surviving original fabric of this type of theatre".
In May 2016,
Howard Panter
Sir Howard Hugh Panter is a British theatre impresario and theatre operator. With his wife Rosemary Squire he ran the Ambassador Theatre Group from about 1995 until 2016; they remain directors and shareholders of the company. When they left t ...
and
Rosemary Squire
Dame Rosemary Anne Squire, DBE (born 27 May 1956) is a British commercial theatre owner and entrepreneur. She was the founder, co-owner and joint chief executive of the Ambassador Theatre Group (ATG) Ltd. Squire and her husband/business partn ...
, founders and former owners of
Ambassador Theatre Group, announced they were stepping down from ATG to set up their own production company called Trafalgar Entertainment Group (TEG), which would take control of Trafalgar Studios.
2020 to present
In May 2020, planning permission was granted to return the premises to a 630-seat theatre. Since the building's listed status meant the 2004 changes had to be reversible, it will be possible for the theatre to be restored to its previous form.
Westminster City Council
Westminster City Council is the local authority for the City of Westminster in Greater London, England. The city is divided into 20 wards, each electing three councillors. The council is currently composed of 31 Labour Party members and 23 Con ...
granted the necessary planning permission and listed building consents to carry out the work. The venue closed earlier than expected in March 2020 due to the
COVID-19 pandemic
The COVID-19 pandemic, also known as the coronavirus pandemic, is an ongoing global pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The novel virus was first identified ...
, and building work on the theatre began in the summer. On 27 October, Trafalgar Entertainment announced that the theatre would re-open as Trafalgar Theatre in Spring 2021. The restoration resulted in the creation of a new single auditorium at an increased capacity and a larger stage, matching other theatre venues such as the
Duke of York's and
Vaudeville
Vaudeville (; ) is a theatrical genre of variety entertainment born in France at the end of the 19th century. A vaudeville was originally a comedy without psychological or moral intentions, based on a comical situation: a dramatic compositio ...
theatres. All seats at Trafalgar Theatre are on just two levels, Stalls and Dress Circle. The redevelopment was overseen by Foster Wilson Architects. On 30 October, it was announced that ''
Jersey Boys'' would be opening the new Trafalgar Theatre in April 2021. However, its opening has now been delayed to July 2021.
Recent productions
* ''On Blueberry Hill'' (5 March – 2 May 2020)
* ''A Taste of Honey'' (5 December 2019 – 29 February 2020, starring
Jodie Prenger)
* ''
A Day in the Death of Joe Egg'' (14 October – 30 November 2019, starring
Toby Stephens
Toby Stephens (born 21 April 1969) is an English actor who has appeared in films in the UK, US and India. He is known for the roles of Bond villain Gustav Graves in the 2002 James Bond film ''Die Another Day'' (for which he was nominated for the ...
and
Claire Skinner)
* ''
Equus
Equus may refer to:
* ''Equus'' (genus), a genus of animals including horses, donkeys and zebras
* ''Equus'' (play), a play by Peter Shaffer
* ''Equus'' (film), a film adaptation of the Peter Shaffer play
* Equus (comics), a comic book characte ...
'' (6 July – 7 September 2019)
* ''Education, Education, Education'' (31 May – 29 June 2019, written and devised by The Wardrobe Ensemble)
* ''Admissions'' (28 February – 25 May 2019, starring
Alex Kingston
Alexandra Elizabeth Kingston (born 11 March 1963) is an English actress. Active from the early 1980s, Kingston became noted for her television work in both Britain and the US in the 1990s, including her regular role as Dr. Elizabeth Corday in ...
)
* ''Nine Night'' (1 December 2018 - 23 February 2019)
* ''Misty'' (8 September – 17 November 2018)
* ''
Killer Joe'' (18 May – 18 August 2018, starring
Orlando Bloom)
* ''
The Grinning Man'' (6 December 2017 – 5 May 2018)
* ''Apologia'' (29 July – 18 November 2017, starring
Stockard Channing
Stockard Channing (born Susan Antonia Williams Stockard; February 13, 1944) is an American actress. She is known for playing Betty Rizzo in the film '' Grease'' (1978) and First Lady Abbey Bartlet in the NBC television series '' The West Wing' ...
as Kristin Miller,
Freema Agyeman as Claire; written by
Alexi Kaye Campbell
Alexi Kaye Campbell (born 1966) is a Greek-British playwright and actor. In 2009, his play '' The Pride'' was given the Laurence Olivier Award for Outstanding Achievement in an Affiliate Theatre.
Personal life
Alexi Kaye Campbell was born ...
)
* ''The Naked Magicians'' (31 August – 24 September 2016)
*''The Ruling Class'' (16 January – 11 April 2015, starring
James McAvoy)
* ''
East Is East'' (4 October 2014 – 3 January 2015, starring
Jane Horrocks and
Ayub Khan-Din
Ayub Khan Din (born 1961) is a British writer and actor. He wrote the BAFTA, BIFA and London Film Critics Circle award-winning film '' East Is East'' (1999), adapted from his 1996 Olivier-nominated play of the same name. His 2008 comedy play '' ...
)
* ''
Richard III
Richard III (2 October 145222 August 1485) was King of England and Lord of Ireland from 26 June 1483 until his death in 1485. He was the last king of the House of York and the last of the Plantagenet dynasty. His defeat and death at the Bat ...
'' (1 July – 27 September 2014, starring
Martin Freeman)
* ''Another Country'' (26 March – 21 June 2014)
* ''The Pride'' (14 August 2013 – 9 November 2013)
* ''
The Hothouse
''The Hothouse'' (1958/1980) is a full-length tragicomedy written by Harold Pinter in the winter of 1958 between '' The Birthday Party'' (1957) and '' The Caretaker'' (1959). After writing ''The Hothouse'' in the winter of 1958 and following the ...
'' (4 May – 3 August 2013, starring
John Simm and
Simon Russell Beale
Sir Simon Russell Beale (born 12 January 1961) is an English actor. He is known for his appearances in film, television and theatre, and work on radio, on audiobooks and as a narrator. For his services to drama, he was knighted by Queen Elizab ...
)
* ''Macbeth'' (9 February – 27 April 2013, starring
James McAvoy in the title role, opposite
Claire Foy)
* ''Three Days in May'' (2 November 2011 – 3 March 2012)
Nearby Tube stations
*
Charing Cross
Charing Cross ( ) is a junction in Westminster, London, England, where six routes meet. Clockwise from north these are: the east side of Trafalgar Square leading to St Martin's Place and then Charing Cross Road; the Strand leading to the City; ...
*
Embankment
*
Westminster
Westminster is an area of Central London, part of the wider City of Westminster.
The area, which extends from the River Thames to Oxford Street, has many visitor attractions and historic landmarks, including the Palace of Westminster, Buck ...
Notes
References
* ''Guide to British Theatres 1750–1950'', John Earl and Michael Sell pp. 146–7 (Theatres Trust, 2000)
Theatre history* ''Who's Who in the Theatre'', edited by John Parker, tenth edition, revised, London, 1947, pps: 477–478.
*
*
External links
Whitehall Theatreat
English Heritage
English Heritage (officially the English Heritage Trust) is a charity that manages over 400 historic monuments, buildings and places. These include prehistoric sites, medieval castles, Roman forts and country houses.
The charity states that i ...
History of the Whitehall Theatre
{{coord, 51.5066, -0.1275, type:landmark_region:GB-WSM, display=title
West End theatres
Theatres completed in 1930
Grade II listed buildings in the City of Westminster
Grade II listed theatres
Theatres in the City of Westminster
Performance art venues
Whitehall