![Lexus LFA engine bay, without bodywork](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/Lexus_LFA_engine_bay%2C_without_bodywork.jpg)
The Toyota LR engine is a
V10
A V10 engine is a ten-cylinder piston engine where two banks of five cylinders are arranged in a V configuration around a common crankshaft. V10 engines are much less common than V8 and V12 engines. Several V10 diesel engines have been pr ...
gasoline engine
A petrol engine (gasoline engine in American English) is an internal combustion engine designed to run on petrol (gasoline). Petrol engines can often be adapted to also run on fuels such as liquefied petroleum gas and ethanol blends (such as ''E ...
built by
Toyota
is a Japanese multinational automotive manufacturer headquartered in Toyota City, Aichi, Japan. It was founded by Kiichiro Toyoda and incorporated on . Toyota is one of the largest automobile manufacturers in the world, producing about 10 ...
and
Yamaha Yamaha may refer to:
* Yamaha Corporation, a Japanese company with a wide range of products and services, established in 1887. The company is the largest shareholder of Yamaha Motor Company (below).
** Yamaha Music Foundation, an organization estab ...
.
1LR-GUE
![Toyota-Yamaha Lexus LF-A Production Prototype engine 2009 Tokyo Motor Show](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/Toyota-Yamaha_Lexus_LF-A_Production_Prototype_engine_2009_Tokyo_Motor_Show.jpg)
Announced in the
Lexus LFA
The is a two-seat sports car manufactured by Lexus, the luxury car division of Toyota. It is the second model in the F marque line of performance vehicles from Lexus, following the IS F, and also the first standalone Lexus F model. Three con ...
sports car
A sports car is a car designed with an emphasis on dynamic performance, such as handling, acceleration, top speed, the thrill of driving and racing capability. Sports cars originated in Europe in the early 1900s and are currently produced by ...
, the 1LR-GUE is a
DOHC
An overhead camshaft (OHC) engine is a piston engine where the camshaft is located in the cylinder head above the combustion chamber. This contrasts with earlier overhead valve engines (OHV), where the camshaft is located below the combustion cha ...
4 valves per cylinder
V10 engine
A V10 engine is a ten-cylinder piston engine where two banks of five cylinders are arranged in a V configuration around a common crankshaft. V10 engines are much less common than V8 and V12 engines. Several V10 diesel engines have been prod ...
, made from aluminium alloy, magnesium alloy and titanium alloy and is smaller than most
V8s.
The oil and water pumps are located at the rear of the engine and the lubrication system uses a
dry sump
A dry-sump system is a method to manage the lubricating motor oil in four-stroke and large two-stroke piston driven internal combustion engines. The dry-sump system uses two or more oil pumps and a separate oil reservoir, as opposed to a con ...
. Titanium is used for the valves and the rocker arms have a diamond-like coating. Each
cylinder
A cylinder (from ) has traditionally been a three-dimensional solid, one of the most basic of curvilinear geometric shapes. In elementary geometry, it is considered a prism with a circle as its base.
A cylinder may also be defined as an infin ...
has an independent, electronically controlled
throttle body
A throttle is the mechanism by which fluid flow is managed by constriction or obstruction.
An engine's power can be increased or decreased by the restriction of inlet gases (by the use of a throttle), but usually decreased. The term ''throttle'' ...
.
Yamaha was contracted to co-develop the 1LR-GUE.
The exhaust system was co-developed with Yamaha's music division. The engineers described the sound of the engine as "the roar of an Angel".
Maximum
power
Power most often refers to:
* Power (physics), meaning "rate of doing work"
** Engine power, the power put out by an engine
** Electric power
* Power (social and political), the ability to influence people or events
** Abusive power
Power may a ...
output is at 8,700 rpm.
Maximum
torque
In physics and mechanics, torque is the rotational equivalent of linear force. It is also referred to as the moment of force (also abbreviated to moment). It represents the capability of a force to produce change in the rotational motion of th ...
is at 6,800 rpm.
The engine
redlines at 9000 rpm and has a fuel cut-off at 9500 rpm, with 90% of its peak torque available from 3,700 rpm to 9,000 rpm. An LCD tachometer was fitted to the LFA as an analog fixture allegedly was not responsive enough to the engine's ability to change speed. The
Lexus LFA
The is a two-seat sports car manufactured by Lexus, the luxury car division of Toyota. It is the second model in the F marque line of performance vehicles from Lexus, following the IS F, and also the first standalone Lexus F model. Three con ...
broke the world record in 2012, for the fastest production engine revving to its redline in 0.6 seconds.
It features a single circular dial with a central tachometer with an LCD needle. When engine speed exceeds 9000 rpm, the display area turns red to prime the driver for an up-shift.
*
Bore ×
stroke: ×
*
Compression ratio: 12.0:1
*V angle: 72 degrees
*Exhaust emissions certification: Euro 5
Applications:
*
Lexus LFA
The is a two-seat sports car manufactured by Lexus, the luxury car division of Toyota. It is the second model in the F marque line of performance vehicles from Lexus, following the IS F, and also the first standalone Lexus F model. Three con ...
See also
List of Toyota engines
This is a list of piston engines developed, independently or with other car companies, by Toyota Motor Corporation.
Engine codes
Toyota has produced a wide variety of automobile engines, including four-cylinder and V6 engines. The company follows ...
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Toyota Lr Engine
LR
V10 engines
Yamaha products