Tower of London was a
London Underground
The London Underground (also known simply as the Underground or by its nickname the Tube) is a rapid transit system serving Greater London and some parts of the adjacent ceremonial counties of England, counties of Buckinghamshire, Essex and He ...
station in the
City of London
The City of London is a city, ceremonial county and local government district that contains the historic centre and constitutes, alongside Canary Wharf, the primary central business district (CBD) of London. It constituted most of London fr ...
that
closed in 1884, only two years after opening. It was situated near the
Tower of London
The Tower of London, officially His Majesty's Royal Palace and Fortress of the Tower of London, is a historic castle on the north bank of the River Thames in central London. It lies within the London Borough of Tower Hamlets, which is separa ...
, on a site now occupied by
Tower Hill Underground station.
It was opened on 25 September 1882 during the construction of the
Metropolitan Railway
The Metropolitan Railway (also known as the Met) was a passenger and goods railway that served London from 1863 to 1933, its main line heading north-west from the capital's financial heart in the City to what were to become the Middlesex su ...
(MR) to the north. Two years later, the MR and
District Railway
The Metropolitan District Railway, also known as the District Railway, was a passenger railway that served London from 1868 to 1933. Established in 1864 to complete an " inner circle" of lines connecting railway termini in London, the first par ...
(now the
District line
The District line is a London Underground line running from in the east and Edgware Road in the west to in west London, where it splits into multiple branches. One branch runs to in south-west London and a short branch, with a limited servic ...
) were connected to form the Inner Circle (now the
Circle line) and a new station was built. This new station was opened on 6 October 1884 with the name
Mark Lane (later renamed Tower Hill), just to the west of the Tower of London station, which closed on 12 October.
When the original Tower Hill station was itself closed in 1967, the current Tower Hill station was opened on the site of the closed Tower of London station. The remains of the Tower of London station were demolished during the construction of the new Tower Hill station.
References
Notes
Bibliography
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Former buildings and structures in the London Borough of Tower Hamlets
Disused railway stations in the London Borough of Tower Hamlets
Disused London Underground stations
Former Metropolitan Railway stations
Railway stations in Great Britain opened in 1882
Railway stations in Great Britain closed in 1884
Tower of London
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