The Tour du Guet is a 13th-century
watchtower
A watchtower or watch tower is a type of fortification used in many parts of the world. It differs from a regular tower in that its primary use is military and from a turret in that it is usually a freestanding structure. Its main purpose is to ...
in
Calais,
Pas-de-Calais, northern
France
France (), officially the French Republic ( ), is a country primarily located in Western Europe. It also comprises of overseas regions and territories in the Americas and the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian Oceans. Its metropolitan area ...
. Located on
Place d'Armes
Place may refer to:
Geography
* Place (United States Census Bureau), defined as any concentration of population
** Census-designated place, a populated area lacking its own municipal government
* "Place", a type of street or road name
** Often ...
behind the Hotel de Ville, it is in height, and features a
dovecote
A dovecote or dovecot , doocot ( Scots) or columbarium is a structure intended to house pigeons or doves. Dovecotes may be free-standing structures in a variety of shapes, or built into the end of a house or barn. They generally contain pige ...
for
carrier pigeons. The tower dates from 1214, when
Philip I, Count of Boulogne built fortifications in the town.
Damaged by a 1580 earthquake, it was used as a
lighthouse until 1848, when it became a watch tower.
During
World War I
World War I (28 July 1914 11 November 1918), often abbreviated as WWI, was one of the deadliest global conflicts in history. Belligerents included much of Europe, the Russian Empire, the United States, and the Ottoman Empire, with fightin ...
, it served as a military post.
References
{{coord, 50.95889, 1.84972, display=title
Towers in France
Buildings and structures in Calais
Monuments and memorials in the Pas-de-Calais
Buildings and structures completed in 1214
Towers completed in the 13th century
1214 in Europe
1210s in France
Monuments historiques of Pas-de-Calais
Brick Gothic
Gothic architecture in France