Tottika (circa 550-600 CE) was a king of the
Tarim Basin
The Tarim Basin is an endorheic basin in Northwest China occupying an area of about and one of the largest basins in Northwest China.Chen, Yaning, et al. "Regional climate change and its effects on river runoff in the Tarim Basin, China." Hydr ...
state of
Kucha
Kucha, or Kuche (also: ''Kuçar'', ''Kuchar''; ug, كۇچار, Кучар; zh, t= 龜茲, p=Qiūcí, zh, t=庫車, p=Kùchē; sa, कूचीन, translit=Kūcīna), was an ancient Buddhist kingdom located on the branch of the Silk Road ...
in the second half of the 6th century CE. He appears in a mural of the Maya Cave of the
Kizil Caves
The Kizil Caves ( zh, t=克孜爾千佛洞, s=克孜尔千佛洞, l=Kizil Caves of the Thousand Buddhas; ug, قىزىل مىڭ ئۆي, translation=The Thousand Red Houses; also romanized Qizil Caves, spelling variant Qyzyl; Kizil means 'red') ar ...
, with his wife Svayamprabhā, accompanied by two monks and other attendants. The paintings were brought to Berlin by the
Third Turfan expedition (1905-1907), but lost in
World War II
World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
.
The murals of Maya Cave are generally thought to date to the 2nd half of the 6th century, after the 552 Turk conquest following their uprising against the
Jou-Jan Qağanate.
File:Armed attendants to King Anandavarman, Maya Cave 205, Kizil Caves.jpg, Armed attendants to King Anandavarman, Maya Cave (205)
File:Kizil Caves, cataphracts.jpg, Cataphracts, Maya Cave (224). These follow the events of 552 CE and the subsequent Turk expansion. Kizil Caves, 2nd half of the 6th century CE.
File:Inscription of the King of Kucha.jpg, Inscription mentioning Anandavarman, found next to the mural of King Tottika.[Grünwedel translates it "When Anantavarma, the great king of Kucha, saw the letter of Ilmonis, the dedication and the little container of musk, he had honor done to the Buddha." in German in ]
References
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Tocharians
Kings in Asia
6th-century monarchs in Asia
Central Asian people