Tornatellides Spaldingi
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''Tornatellides'' is a genus of minute, air-breathing
land snail A land snail is any of the numerous species of snail that live on land, as opposed to the sea snails and freshwater snails. ''Land snail'' is the common name for terrestrial gastropod mollusks that have shells (those without shells are known as ...
s, terrestrial
gastropod The gastropods (), commonly known as snails and slugs, belong to a large taxonomic class of invertebrates within the phylum Mollusca called Gastropoda (). This class comprises snails and slugs from saltwater, from freshwater, and from land. T ...
mollusks, or
micromollusc A micromollusk is a shelled mollusk which is extremely small, even at full adult size. The word is usually, but not exclusively, applied to marine mollusks, although in addition, numerous species of land snails and freshwater mollusks also r ...
s in the family Achatinellidae.


Distribution

This genus is endemic to the islands of the
South Pacific The Pacific Ocean is the largest and deepest of Earth's five oceanic divisions. It extends from the Arctic Ocean in the north to the Southern Ocean (or, depending on definition, to Antarctica) in the south, and is bounded by the continen ...
.


Predators

Individuals of the Hawaiian species are preyed upon by caterpillars of the moth ''
Hyposmocoma molluscivora ''Hyposmocoma molluscivora'' is a Hawaiian moth whose larvae are predators, capturing snails in their silk, much like a hunting spider's web, and then crawling inside the snail's shell to eat it alive. It has been called the snail-eating caterpil ...
''.


Species

Species within the genus ''Tornatellides'' include: * '' Tornatellides attenuatus'' * '' Tornatellides bellus'' * '' Tornatellides boeningi'' (Schmacker and Boettger, 1891) * '' Tornatellides brunneus'' * ''
Tornatellides bryani ''Tornatellides'' is a genus of minute, air-breathing land snails, terrestrial gastropod mollusks, or micromolluscs in the family Achatinellidae. Distribution This genus is endemic to the islands of the South Pacific. Predators Individuals of ...
'' * ''
Tornatellides comes ''Tornatellides'' is a genus of minute, air-breathing land snails, terrestrial gastropod mollusks, or micromolluscs in the family Achatinellidae. Distribution This genus is endemic to the islands of the South Pacific. Predators Individuals of ...
'' * ''
Tornatellides compactus ''Tornatellides'' is a genus of minute, air-breathing land snails, terrestrial gastropod mollusks, or micromolluscs in the family Achatinellidae. Distribution This genus is endemic to the islands of the South Pacific. Predators Individuals of ...
'' * '' Tornatellides confusus'' * '' Tornatellides cyphostyla'' * '' Tornatellides diptyx'' * ''
Tornatellides drepanophorus ''Tornatellides'' is a genus of minute, air-breathing land snails, terrestrial gastropod mollusks, or micromolluscs in the family Achatinellidae. Distribution This genus is endemic to the islands of the South Pacific. Predators Individuals of ...
'' * ''
Tornatellides euryomphala ''Tornatellides'' is a genus of minute, air-breathing land snails, terrestrial gastropod mollusks, or micromolluscs in the family Achatinellidae. Distribution This genus is endemic to the islands of the South Pacific. Predators Individuals of ...
'' * ''
Tornatellides forbesi ''Tornatellides'' is a genus of minute, air-breathing land snails, terrestrial gastropod mollusks, or micromolluscs in the family Achatinellidae. Distribution This genus is endemic to the islands of the South Pacific. Predators Individuals of ...
'' * ''
Tornatellides frit ''Tornatellides'' is a genus of minute, air-breathing land snails, terrestrial gastropod mollusks, or micromolluscs in the family Achatinellidae. Distribution This genus is endemic to the islands of the South Pacific. Predators Individuals of ...
'' * ''
Tornatellides idae ''Tornatellides'' is a genus of minute, air-breathing land snails, terrestrial gastropod mollusks, or micromolluscs in the family Achatinellidae. Distribution This genus is endemic to the islands of the South Pacific. Predators Individuals of ...
'' * ''
Tornatellides inornatus ''Tornatellides'' is a genus of minute, air-breathing land snails, terrestrial gastropod mollusks, or micromolluscs in the family Achatinellidae. Distribution This genus is endemic to the islands of the South Pacific. Predators Individuals of ...
'' * ''
Tornatellides insignis ''Tornatellides'' is a genus of minute, air-breathing land snails, terrestrial gastropod mollusks, or micromolluscs in the family Achatinellidae. Distribution This genus is endemic to the islands of the South Pacific. Predators Individuals of ...
'' * ''
Tornatellides irregularis ''Tornatellides'' is a genus of minute, air-breathing land snails, terrestrial gastropod mollusks, or micromolluscs in the family Achatinellidae. Distribution This genus is endemic to the islands of the South Pacific. Predators Individuals of ...
'' * ''
Tornatellides kahoolavensis ''Tornatellides'' is a genus of minute, air-breathing land snails, terrestrial gastropod mollusks, or micromolluscs in the family Achatinellidae. Distribution This genus is endemic to the islands of the South Pacific. Predators Individuals of ...
'' * ''
Tornatellides kahukuensis ''Tornatellides'' is a genus of minute, air-breathing land snails, terrestrial gastropod mollusks, or micromolluscs in the family Achatinellidae. Distribution This genus is endemic to the islands of the South Pacific. Predators Individuals of ...
'' * ''
Tornatellides kamaloensis ''Tornatellides'' is a genus of minute, air-breathing land snails, terrestrial gastropod mollusks, or micromolluscs in the family Achatinellidae. Distribution This genus is endemic to the islands of the South Pacific. Predators Individuals of ...
'' * '' Tornatellides kilauea'' * '' Tornatellides konaensis'' * '' Tornatellides leptospira'' * '' Tornatellides lordhowensis'' * '' Tornatellides macromphala'' * '' Tornatellides macroptychia'' * '' Tornatellides moomomiensis'' * '' Tornatellides neckeri'' * '' Tornatellides oahuensis'' * '' Tornatellides oncospira'' * '' Tornatellides oswaldi'' * '' Tornatellides perkinsi'' * '' Tornatellides pilsbryi'' * '' Tornatellides plagioptyx'' * '' Tornatellides popouelensis'' * '' Tornatellides prionoptychia'' * '' Tornatellides procerulus'' * '' Tornatellides productus'' * '' Tornatellides pyramidatus'' * '' Tornatellides ronaldi'' * '' Tornatellides rudicostatus'' * '' Tornatellides serrarius'' * '' Tornatellides spaldingi'' * '' Tornatellides stokesi'' * '' Tornatellides subangulatus'' * '' Tornatellides subperforata'' * '' Tornatellides terebra'' * '' Tornatellides tryoni'' * '' Tornatellides virgula'' * '' Tornatellides vitreus'' * '' Tornatellides waianaensis''


References

* Powell A W B, ''New Zealand Mollusca'', William Collins Publishers Ltd, Auckland, New Zealand 1979

Tornatellides, {{Achatinellidae-stub