Occupation and use
Torilla was unoccupied for several decades and became derelict. According to an article in the ''Independent'' on 19 March 1995, "the house had always been almost uninhabitable because of faults in its experimental design. The concrete walls and roof were too thin and lacked thermal insulation. Mould grew on walls and curtains and clothing rotted when it was heated because of excess condensation on cold walls." The cost of repairs to make it habitable was estimated at £400,000.Listing and conservation
According to the Independent article, Torilla had been listed in 1983 then delisted the following year when permission was given to demolish it. It was bought by a new purchaser on 11 May 1993 who intended to demolish it, but who discovered it had been re-listed the previous month, on 23 April 1993. The architect John Winter later took on the work of conservation of the house.References
Further reading
* ''Architectural Review'', September 1935, pp. 97–99. * Gould, Jeremy. ''Modern Houses in Britain 1919-39''. pp. 19–20. Grade II* listed buildings in Hertfordshire Houses in Hertfordshire Hatfield, Hertfordshire Modernist architecture in England {{UK-listed-building-stub