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Torfinn Skard (20 January 1891 – 11 June 1970) was a Norwegian
horticulturist Horticulture is the branch of agriculture that deals with the art, science, technology, and business of plant cultivation. It includes the cultivation of fruits, vegetables, nuts, seeds, herbs, sprouts, mushrooms, algae, flowers, seaweeds and no ...
, teacher, librarian and author.


Personal life

He was born at Faaberg in
Oppland Oppland is a former county in Norway which existed from 1781 until its dissolution on 1 January 2020. The old Oppland county bordered the counties of Trøndelag, Møre og Romsdal, Sogn og Fjordane, Buskerud, Akershus, Oslo and Hedmark. Th ...
, Norway. He was a son of educator
Matias Skard Matias Skard (28 May 1846 – 28 July 1927) was a Norwegian philologist, educator, psalmist, essayist and translator. Biography Matias Olsen Skard was born on a family farm at Øyer in Gudbrandsdal, Norway. He had planned to study theology bu ...
(1846–1927) and his second wife Nilsine Kristiane Myhre (1860–1891). He was a nephew of
Johannes Skar Johannes Skar (18 November 1837 – 3 February 1914) was a Norwegian educator and folklorist. Biography Skar was born at Øyer in Oppland, Norway. He was the son of Ole Torsteinsson Skar (1802-1886) and Mari Johannesdotter LÃ¥nke (1814-1 ...
, Christopher Bruun and
Per Bø Per is a Latin preposition which means "through" or "for each", as in per capita. Per or PER may also refer to: Places * IOC country code for Peru * Pér, a village in Hungary * Chapman code for Perthshire, historic county in Scotland Math ...
and a half-brother of
Olav Skard Olav Matiasson Skard (27 October 1881 – 15 May 1965) was a Norwegian educator, magazine editor and horticulturalist. Personal life He was born in Østre Gausdal as a son of educators Matias Skard (1846–1927) and his first wife Marie Bø ...
(a son of Matias from his first marriage) and
Bjarne Bjarne is a Nordic male name, a variant of Bjorn, and can refer to the following people: * Bjarne Andersson, a cross-country skier *Bjarne Berg-Sæther, a Norwegian politician * Bjarne Berntsen, a Norwegian football coach and former player * Bja ...
, Eiliv and
Sigmund Skard Sigmund Skard (31 July 1903 – 26 May 1995) was a Norwegian poet, essayist and professor of American literature. Biography Skard was born in Kristiansand, Norway. He was a son of educators Matias Skard (1846–1927) and Gyda Christensen (1868â ...
(whom Matias had by his third wife). Torfinn's mother died in childbirth after having him. Torfinn married Aagot Sofie Lien (1898–1973) in December 1922 in Solum. When Sigmund Skard married
Ã…se Gruda Skard Ã…se Gruda Skard (née Koht) (2 December 1905 – 13 August 1985) was a Norwegian university professor, child psychologist and author. She was a noted pioneer in the field of childhood development and psychology. Biography She was born at ...
, Ã…sa became Torfinn's sister-in-law, and he was thereby also an uncle of
MÃ¥lfrid Grude Flekkøy MÃ¥lfrid Grude Flekkøy (née Skard) (29 November 1936 – 2 November 2013) was a Norwegian chief psychologist and civil servant. Having worked for several years in different health and educational institutions for children she was appointed as ...
, Torild Skard and Halvdan Skard.


Career

Torfinn Skard was an apprentice in horticulture at three different schools between 1907 and 1911, studied at two different folk schools including Askov folkehøiskole in
Denmark ) , song = ( en, "King Christian stood by the lofty mast") , song_type = National and royal anthem , image_map = EU-Denmark.svg , map_caption = , subdivision_type = Sovereign state , subdivision_name = Kingdom of Denmark , establishe ...
from 1916-17. He studied at the Norwegian College of Agriculture at Ã…s in
Akershus Akershus () is a traditional region and current electoral district in Norway, with Oslo as its main city and traditional capital. It is named after the Akershus Fortress in Oslo. From the middle ages to 1919, Akershus was a fief and main county ...
from 1917 to 1919. He worked at Telemark School of Agriculture (''Telemark Landbruksskole'') at Søve from 1919 to 1958. He also led Telemark Agricultural Library from 1936 to 1958. He wrote several historical books about Norwegian horticulture, as well as the textbook ''Dyrking av grønnsaker, frukt og bær'' (1937). His main work was ''Hagebruk og gartneri i Norge'' (1963). His own book collection was donated to the Norwegian College of Agriculture. In 1961 he was awarded the
King's Medal of Merit The King's Medal of Merit (Norwegian: ''Kongens fortjenstmedalje'') is a Norwegian award. It was instituted in 1908 to reward meritorious achievements in the fields of art, science, business, and public service. It is divided in two classes: gold ...
(''Kongens fortjenstmedalje'') in gold. He died in June 1970 at
Skien Skien () is a city and municipality in Vestfold og Telemark county in Norway. In modern times it is regarded as part of the traditional region of Grenland, although historically it belonged to Grenmar/Skiensfjorden, while Grenland referred the ...
.


References

1891 births 1970 deaths People from Oppland Norwegian College of Agriculture alumni Norwegian expatriates in Denmark Norwegian educators Norwegian horticulturists Norwegian librarians Recipients of the King's Medal of Merit in gold {{Norway-bio-stub