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''Top of the Pops'' is the name of a series of records issued by Pickwick Records on their Hallmark label, which contain anonymous cover versions of recent and current hit singles. The recordings were intended to replicate the sound of the original hits as closely as possible. The albums were recorded by a studio group comprising session musicians and singers who remained uncredited, although they included Tina Charles and
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before they became famous in their own right.


Creation of the series

Record producer Allan Crawford conceived the idea for ''Top of the Pops'', having noted several UK labels such as Music for Pleasure pioneer the anonymous covers format during 1967 and 1968. Crawford's key idea was to create a continuous series of albums with the same title. The Pickwick label agreed to undertake Crawford's idea and the first volume was issued in mid-1968, containing versions of twelve hits including " Young Girl", "
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Do You Know the Way to San Jose "Do You Know the Way to San Jose" is a 1968 popular song written and composed for singer Dionne Warwick by Burt Bacharach. Hal David wrote the lyrics. The song was Warwick's biggest international hit to that point, selling several million copies ...
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I Can't Let Maggie Go "I Can't Let Maggie Go" is a song by the British pop group Honeybus from early 1968. Written by band member Pete Dello, it was released as a non-album single. The song became an international Top 20 hit, reaching number 13 in New Zealand and num ...
". A second volume appeared later in the year and included versions of two
Beatles The Beatles were an English rock band, formed in Liverpool in 1960, that comprised John Lennon, Paul McCartney, George Harrison and Ringo Starr. They are regarded as the most influential band of all time and were integral to the developme ...
songs. In 1969 new volumes began appearing at generally regular intervals, with a new LP released every six to eight weeks. Volume numbers were not stated on the record sleeves, each edition simply called ''Top of the Pops'', the name derived from the un-trademarked BBC television show of that name, with which there was no direct connection.


Background

From 1968 to 1985, Hallmark Records released nearly 100 albums consisting of covers of Top 40 hits. According to session singer Tony Rivers, "In those days, more often than not, you had to do three songs in three hours then you were out of there!! Not much chance of getting good at it!". However, he also notes that "there was good and there was bad", and that the studio singers and musicians usually tried their best. Dave Thompson for
AllMusic AllMusic (previously known as All Music Guide and AMG) is an American online music database. It catalogs more than three million album entries and 30 million tracks, as well as information on musicians and bands. Initiated in 1991, the databas ...
stated that "it becomes apparent that the trick is not to look upon the songs as straightforward attempts to copy the hit song, but as interpretations rendered in the style of the hit". Part soundalikes, part true covers, the series sold well, and two of the albums even reached No. 1 in the
UK Albums Chart The Official Albums Chart is a list of albums ranked by physical and digital sales and (from March 2015) audio streaming in the United Kingdom. It was published for the first time on 22 July 1956 and is compiled every week by the Official Charts C ...
. In 2002, Hallmark Records went back to the master tapes, re-issuing several of the original albums, and releasing compilations using the recordings, which have a following of their own.


1970s

During the early 1970s, the ''Top of the Pops'' series enjoyed considerable success and buoyant sales. Budget albums were accepted into the main UK album charts for a few months in 1971, during which four ''Top of the Pops'' LPs charted, and two made No. 1. However, they were disqualified in early 1972 since their low price was perceived as giving them an unfair advantage in the market. The albums continued to be released at regular intervals throughout the 1970s, with the general theme and cover art largely unchanged throughout. The cover designs featured female models in period attire, some with the models in skimpy clothing such as miniskirts and bikinis. There were numerous similar album series in existence in the 1970s, put out by other labels. These include ''12 Tops'' on the
Stereo Gold Award Stereo Gold Award was a budget label record label owned by producer Dave Miller. It released many budget and exploito type recordings during the 1970s. It was one of the last of Muller's major business ventures. Background The label was a U.K. b ...
record label, ''Hot Hits'' on the Music for Pleasure label, ''16 Chart Hits'' on the Contour label, and ''Parade of Pops'' on the Windmill label (and, later, the Chevron label), plus several others. Some of these were also commercially successful.


Offshoot releases

In addition to the central series of ''Top of the Pops'', Hallmark issued an annual round-up for each year starting in 1969 and ending in 1981, plus another in 1984 (which was recorded specially, the main series having been wound up by then). Pickwick also assembled tracks from ''Top of the Pops'' for several other spin-off album projects, including collections themed by particular artists (such as ''Top of the Poppers Sing & Play the Beatles' Golden Hits'') and a series marketed at children, under the name ''Top of the Tots''. The main albums also sold well in Europe, and in the early 1970s a short-lived series of special 'Europe Editions' were recorded and released, with different tracks to the contemporary UK albums.


Reception

In a retrospective
AllMusic AllMusic (previously known as All Music Guide and AMG) is an American online music database. It catalogs more than three million album entries and 30 million tracks, as well as information on musicians and bands. Initiated in 1991, the databas ...
review of ''The Best of Top of the Pops '81'', Dave Thompson felt that "of the three John Lennon songs wrapped up within, either "
Imagine Imagine may refer to: * Imagination Music Albums * ''Imagine'' (Armin van Buuren album), 2008 * ''Imagine'' (Eva Cassidy album), 2002 * ''Imagine'' (Janice Vidal album), 2012 * ''Imagine'' (John Lennon album), 1971 ** ''Imagine: John Lennon' ...
" or "
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" could have given Roxy Music's version of " Jealous Guy" a run for its money in the brokenhearted sincerity stakes".


Decline and legacy

In the late 1970s the main studio band behind the recordings was dispersed, and both the group's leader Tony Rivers and the regular producer Bruce Baxter left the fold. As a result, from about 1978, Pickwick compiled the LPs from material recorded by external companies. The series ceased in 1982 with volume 91, though a one-off volume (92) was released in 1985. The end-of-year compilations have been released on CD, as have four of the original 92 sets. Pickwick have also issued a number of themed compilations made up from ''Top of the Pops'' recordings, with CDs such as ''Disco Fever'', ''When They Was Fab'', and ''Knowing Me, Knowing You'', an Abba tribute album. In addition, most ''Top of the Pops'' albums have been released on
iTunes iTunes () is a software program that acts as a media player, media library, mobile device management utility, and the client app for the iTunes Store. Developed by Apple Inc., it is used to purchase, play, download, and organize digital mul ...
in several countries, credited to the "Top of the Poppers".


References


External links


Full ''Top of the Pops'' discography
{{Authority control Sound-alike musical groups Covers albums