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Anthony "Tony" Eggleton, AO, CVO (born 30 April 1932), is a former Federal Director of the
Liberal Party of Australia The Liberal Party of Australia is a centre-right political party in Australia, one of the two major parties in Australian politics, along with the centre-left Australian Labor Party. It was founded in 1944 as the successor to the United Au ...
. He first came to public prominence as the press secretary to the
Prime Minister of Australia The prime minister of Australia is the head of government of the Commonwealth of Australia. The prime minister heads the executive branch of the Australian Government, federal government of Australia and is also accountable to Parliament of A ...
, Harold Holt, at the time of the latter's disappearance and presumed drowning in December 1967.


Biography

Eggleton was born in the United Kingdom and educated at King Alfred's College in
Wantage Wantage () is a historic market town and civil parish in Oxfordshire, England. Although within the boundaries of the historic county of Berkshire, it has been administered as part of the Vale of White Horse district of Oxfordshire since 1974. T ...
, Berkshire. He was a cub reporter on his hometown paper in
Swindon Swindon () is a town and unitary authority with Borough status in the United Kingdom, borough status in Wiltshire, England. As of the 2021 Census, the population of Swindon was 201,669, making it the largest town in the county. The Swindon un ...
, Wiltshire, when in 1950 he was invited to undertake work experience with the ''
Bendigo Advertiser The ''Bendigo Advertiser'' (commonly referred to as ''"The Addy"'') is an Australian regional newspaper. It is the daily (Monday–Saturday) newspaper for Bendigo, Victoria, and its surrounding region. The paper is published by Australian Communi ...
'' in Australia. He later joined the
Australian Broadcasting Commission The Australian Broadcasting Corporation (ABC) is the national broadcaster of Australia. It is principally funded by direct grants from the Australian Government and is administered by a government-appointed board. The ABC is a publicly-owned ...
and played a role with the introduction of
television in Australia Television in Australia began experimentally as early as 1929 in Melbourne with radio stations 3DB and 3UZ, and 2UE in Sydney, using the ''Radiovision'' system by Gilbert Miles and Donald McDonald, and later from other locations, such as Bris ...
in 1956. In 1960 he became director of public relations for the
Royal Australian Navy The Royal Australian Navy (RAN) is the principal naval force of the Australian Defence Force (ADF). The professional head of the RAN is Chief of Navy (CN) Vice Admiral Mark Hammond AM, RAN. CN is also jointly responsible to the Minister of ...
. In 1963 he was the Foundation President of the
National Press Club Organizations A press club is an organization for journalists and others professionally engaged in the production and dissemination of news. A press club whose membership is defined by the press of a given country may be known as a National Press ...
in Canberra. In his position with the Navy, he handled the media and public affairs issues arising from Australia's worst peacetime naval disaster in 1964 (the sinking of HMAS ''Voyager'', with the loss of 82 lives). This brought him to the attention of the Prime Minister,
Sir Robert Menzies ''Sir'' is a formal honorific address in English for men, derived from Sire in the High Middle Ages. Both are derived from the old French "Sieur" (Lord), brought to England by the French-speaking Normans, and which now exist in French only as ...
, who hired him as his press secretary in 1965. When Menzies retired in January 1966, his successor Harold Holt kept Eggleton on. On 17 December 1967, Holt went swimming near the holiday resort of Portsea, south of
Melbourne Melbourne ( ; Boonwurrung/Woiwurrung: ''Narrm'' or ''Naarm'') is the capital and most populous city of the Australian state of Victoria, and the second-most populous city in both Australia and Oceania. Its name generally refers to a met ...
. He disappeared in the surf and despite an extensive search, his remains were never found. Eggleton became a public figure, frequently appearing on television, as he dealt with the intense domestic and international media interest in the search for Holt and subsequent events. Eggleton was retained as press secretary by Holt's successor,
John Gorton Sir John Grey Gorton (9 September 1911 – 19 May 2002) was an Australian politician who served as the nineteenth Prime Minister of Australia, in office from 1968 to 1971. He led the Liberal Party during that time, having previously been a l ...
, and in 1970 he played a leading role in organising the tour of Australia by
Queen Elizabeth II Elizabeth II (Elizabeth Alexandra Mary; 21 April 1926 – 8 September 2022) was Queen of the United Kingdom and other Commonwealth realms from 6 February 1952 until Death and state funeral of Elizabeth II, her death in 2022. She was queen ...
. In 1971 Eggeleton was appointed Director of Information at the
Commonwealth Secretariat The Commonwealth Secretariat is the main intergovernmental agency and central institution of the Commonwealth of Nations. It is responsible for facilitating co-operation between members; organising meetings, including the Commonwealth Heads o ...
in London. In 1974 he returned to Australia as an adviser to Billy Snedden, Leader of the
Liberal Party The Liberal Party is any of many political parties around the world. The meaning of ''liberal'' varies around the world, ranging from liberal conservatism on the right to social liberalism on the left. __TOC__ Active liberal parties This is a li ...
, which had been in Opposition since 1972. This role ended when
Malcolm Fraser John Malcolm Fraser (; 21 May 1930 – 20 March 2015) was an Australian politician who served as the 22nd prime minister of Australia from 1975 to 1983, holding office as the leader of the Liberal Party of Australia. Fraser was raised on hi ...
defeated Snedden for the Liberal leadership in March 1975. Fraser appointed Eggleton as his chief of staff and this led to Eggleton's appointment as Federal Director of the Liberal Party, a post he held for 15 years. In this capacity he was the party's Campaign Director at seven federal elections ( 1975, 1977, 1980, 1983, 1984, 1987 and
1990 File:1990 Events Collage.png, From left, clockwise: The 1990 FIFA World Cup is played in Italy; The Human Genome Project is launched; Voyager I takes the famous Pale Blue Dot image- speaking on the fragility of Humankind, humanity on Earth, Astroph ...
), under three different leaders (Fraser,
Andrew Peacock Andrew Sharp Peacock (13 February 193916 April 2021) was an Australian politician and diplomat. He served as a cabinet minister and went on to become leader of the Liberal Party on two occasions (1983–1985 and 1989–1990), leading the par ...
and
John Howard John Winston Howard (born 26 July 1939) is an Australian former politician who served as the 25th prime minister of Australia from 1996 to 2007, holding office as leader of the Liberal Party. His eleven-year tenure as prime minister is the ...
). The Liberals won the first three of these elections, but were defeated by the
Australian Labor Party The Australian Labor Party (ALP), also simply known as Labor, is the major centre-left political party in Australia, one of two major parties in Australian politics, along with the centre-right Liberal Party of Australia. The party forms the f ...
in 1983. After the Liberals' fourth successive defeat in 1990, Eggleton resigned, although few blamed him for the party's failure at this time. Andrew Robb replaced Eggleton as Federal Director. In 1991 Eggleton was appointed secretary-general of CARE International, one of the world's largest private international humanitarian organisations. He retired from this position in
Brussels Brussels (french: Bruxelles or ; nl, Brussel ), officially the Brussels-Capital Region (All text and all but one graphic show the English name as Brussels-Capital Region.) (french: link=no, Région de Bruxelles-Capitale; nl, link=no, Bruss ...
in 1995 and later became chairman of CARE Australia. He was a board member of the
National Stroke Foundation National may refer to: Common uses * Nation or country ** Nationality – a ''national'' is a person who is subject to a nation, regardless of whether the person has full rights as a citizen Places in the United States * National, Maryland, c ...
from 1997 to 2003. From 1998 to 2005 he was chairman of the Asia Pacific Democratic Union, a federation of conservative political parties in the Asia-Pacific region. In 1999 he was appointed to the editorial board of '' Foreign Affairs'' and in 2002 as a member of the Australian Government's Aid Advisory Council In 1997 the government appointed Eggleton Chief executive for Australia's programme to celebrate the Centenary of Federation (1901–2001). In 2002 he became chairman of the C.E.W. Bean Foundation, named after Australia's best-known war correspondent and military historian. In 2006 he was appointed by the government to chair the consultative council of the Centre for Democratic Institutions, a new body set up with bipartisan support to support the promotion of democracy in Australia's region. With his wife Mary, Tony Eggleton has three children, Andrew, Stephen, and Judith.


Honours

The Queen appointed Eggleton a Commander of the
Royal Victorian Order The Royal Victorian Order (french: Ordre royal de Victoria) is a dynastic order of knighthood established in 1896 by Queen Victoria. It recognises distinguished personal service to the British monarch, Canadian monarch, Australian monarch, o ...
(CVO) in 1970 and he was made an Officer of the
Order of Australia The Order of Australia is an honour that recognises Australian citizens and other persons for outstanding achievement and service. It was established on 14 February 1975 by Elizabeth II, Queen of Australia, on the advice of the Australian Gove ...
(AO) in 1991. At the start of Australia's Centenary of Federation commemorations on 1 January 2001, he was awarded the Centenary Medal.It's an Honour: Centenary Medal 2001
Retrieved 5 April 2013


References


External links


Centre for Democratic Institutions
*


Sources

*''Who's Who in Australia'' {{DEFAULTSORT:Eggleton, Tony 1932 births Living people Australian Commanders of the Royal Victorian Order Officers of the Order of Australia Recipients of the Centenary Medal Australian political consultants Australian public relations people Political staffers