Tongdao (the full name: "''Tongdao Dong Autonomous County''", ; usually referred to as "''Tongdao County''", ) is an
autonomous county
Autonomous counties () and autonomous banners () are county-level autonomous administrative divisions of China. The two are essentially identical except in name.
There are 117 autonomous counties and three autonomous banners. The latter are ...
of
Dong people
The Kam people, officially known in China as Dong people (; endonym: , ), a Kam–Sui people of Southern China, are one of the 56 ethnic groups officially recognized by the People's Republic of China. They are famed for their native-bred ''Kam ...
in
Hunan Province
Hunan (, ; ) is a landlocked province of the People's Republic of China, part of the South Central China region. Located in the middle reaches of the Yangtze watershed, it borders the province-level divisions of Hubei to the north, Jiangxi to ...
, China, it is under the administration of the
prefecture-level city
A prefecture-level city () or prefectural city is an administrative division of the People's Republic of China (PRC), ranking below a province and above a county in China's administrative structure.
During the Republican era, many of China ...
of
Huaihua
Huaihua () is a prefecture-level city in the southwest of Hunan province, China. It covers and is bordered by Xiangxi to the northwest, Zhangjiajie and Changde to the north, Yiyang, Loudi and Shaoyang to the east, Guilin and Liuzhou of Guang ...
. Tongdao is also the
5th least-populous county of the province (after
Shaoshan
Shaoshan () is a county-level city in Hunan Province, China. It is under the administration of the prefecture-level city of Xiangtan. Qingxi Town is its seat.
Located on the mid-eastern Hunan and the mid-north of Xiangtan, Shaoshan is bordered by ...
,
Guzhang
Guzhang County () is a county of Hunan Province, China. The county is the 2nd least populous administrative unit of the counties or county-level cities (after Shaoshan City) in the province, it is under the administration of Xiangxi Autonomous ...
,
Shuangpai and
Yanling).
Located on the south western corner of Hunan province, Tongdao borders
Guizhou
Guizhou (; formerly Kweichow) is a landlocked province in the southwest region of the People's Republic of China. Its capital and largest city is Guiyang, in the center of the province. Guizhou borders the autonomous region of Guangxi to the ...
to the west and
Guangxi to the south. The county lies in the southernmost part of Huaihua, it is the least populous and least densely populated
county-level division
The administrative divisions of China have consisted of several levels since ancient times, due to China's large population and geographical area. The constitution of China provides for three levels of government. However in practice, there ...
of Huaihua.
Tongdao borders to the northwest by
Jingzhou County
Jingzhou Miao and Dong Autonomous County (; usually referred to as Jingzhou County, commonly abbreviated as Jingzhou, ) is an autonomous county of Miao and Dong peoples in Hunan Province, China, the county is under the administration of the pref ...
, to the northeast by
Suining
Suining (; Sichuanese Pinyin: Xu4nin2; Sichuanese pronunciation: ; ) is a prefecture-level city of eastern Sichuan province in Southwest China. In 2002, Suining had a population of 658,798.
Geography and climate
Suining is located in the cen ...
and
Chengbu Counties, to the southeast and the south by
Longsheng and
Sanjiang Counties of Guangxi, to the west by
Liping County
Liping County () is a county in the southeast of Guizhou province, China, bordering Hunan to the east and Guangxi to the southeast. It is part of the Qiandongnan Miao and Dong Autonomous Prefecture.
History
The county was affected by the Miao r ...
of Guizhou. The county covers , as of 2015, it has a census registered population of 242,100 and a permanent resident population of 212,300.
The county has 8 towns and 3 townships under its jurisdiction, the county seat is
Shuangjiang Town ().
There are two Miao subgroups in Tongdao County, namely Hua Miao ( ''mjiu55 ken35'') and Cao Miao ( ''mjiu55''). Despite being officially classified by the Chinese government as ethnic Miao,
Cao Miao is actually a
Kam-Sui language.
Climate
References
External links
www.xzqh.org
County-level divisions of Hunan
Kam autonomous counties
{{Hunan-geo-stub