Tomás Ripoll
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Tomás Ripoll (1652–1747) was the
Master of the Order of Preachers The Master of the Order of Preachers is the Superior General of the Order of Preachers, commonly known as the Dominican Order, Dominicans. The Master of the Order of Preachers is ''ex officio'' Chancellor (education), Grand Chancellor of the Pont ...
from 1725 to 1747.


Biography

Tomás Ripoll was a
contemplative In a religious context, the practice of contemplation seeks a direct awareness of the divine which transcends the intellect, often in accordance with prayer or meditation. Etymology The word ''contemplation'' is derived from the Latin word '' ...
Dominican from Tarragona in the province of
Aragon Aragon ( , ; Spanish and an, Aragón ; ca, Aragó ) is an autonomous community in Spain, coextensive with the medieval Kingdom of Aragon. In northeastern Spain, the Aragonese autonomous community comprises three provinces (from north to sou ...
.Benedict M. Ashley, ''The Dominicans'', ch. 7
He was a ''socius'' of two of the masters of his order,
Antonin Cloche Antonin Cloche (1628–1720) was the Master of the Order of Preachers from 1686 to 1720. Early biography Antonin Cloche was from a rich French family. Formation Cloche entered the Dominican Order in the Province of Toulouse. Career Under the ...
in 1702 with the title "Provincial of the Holy Land", and Agustín Pipia. In 1722 Ripoll was Provincial for the province of Aragon. A
General Chapter A chapter ( la, capitulum or ') is one of several bodies of clergy in Roman Catholic, Old Catholic, Anglican, and Nordic Lutheran churches or their gatherings. Name The name derives from the habit of convening monks or canons for the read ...
of the Dominican Order elected him master in 1725. As master, Ripoll made no visitations. He oversaw completion of the historical documents of the Dominican Order. The
Jansenist Jansenism was an early modern theological movement within Catholicism, primarily active in the Kingdom of France, that emphasized original sin, human depravity, the necessity of divine grace, and predestination. It was declared a heresy by th ...
controversy was brought to a head under his mastership. In 1740, Ripoll's friend Prospero Lorenzo Lambertini was elected
pope The pope ( la, papa, from el, πάππας, translit=pappas, 'father'), also known as supreme pontiff ( or ), Roman pontiff () or sovereign pontiff, is the bishop of Rome (or historically the patriarch of Rome), head of the worldwide Cathol ...
, taking the regnal name of
Pope Benedict XIV Pope Benedict XIV ( la, Benedictus XIV; it, Benedetto XIV; 31 March 1675 – 3 May 1758), born Prospero Lorenzo Lambertini, was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 17 August 1740 to his death in May 1758.Antipope ...
. Ripoll died in 1747 on September at the age of 95.


References

Spanish Dominicans Masters of the Order of Preachers 1652 births 1747 deaths {{Spain-RC-clergy-stub