TOMRA is a
Norwegian
Norwegian, Norwayan, or Norsk may refer to:
*Something of, from, or related to Norway, a country in northwestern Europe
*Norwegians, both a nation and an ethnic group native to Norway
*Demographics of Norway
*The Norwegian language, including the ...
multinational corporation
A multinational company (MNC), also referred to as a multinational enterprise (MNE), a transnational enterprise (TNE), a transnational corporation (TNC), an international corporation or a stateless corporation with subtle but contrasting senses, i ...
manufacturing collection and sorting products, such as
reverse vending machine
A reverse vending machine (RVM) is a machine that allows a person to insert a used or empty glass bottle, plastic bottle, or aluminum can in exchange for a reward. After inserting the recyclable item, it is then compacted, sorted, and analyzed acc ...
s for the food, recycling and mining industries. With over 82,000 (
RVMs) installed, 10,000 food sorters and 6,000 recycling systems worldwide, TOMRA is the market leader in its industries.
TOMRA is listed on the
Oslo Stock Exchange
Oslo Stock Exchange ( no, Oslo Børs) (OSE: OSLO) is a stock exchange within the Nordic countries and offers Norway’s only regulated markets for securities trading today. The stock exchange offers a full product range including equities, deriv ...
(OSEBX) under the
ticker symbol
A ticker symbol or stock symbol is an abbreviation used to uniquely identify publicly traded shares of a particular stock on a particular stock market. In short, ticker symbols are arrangements of symbols or characters (generally Latin letters ...
TOM. The parent company, Tomra Systems ASA, is headquartered in
Asker
Asker ( no, Asker), properly called Askerbygda in Norwegian, is a district and former Municipalities of Norway, municipality in Akershus, Norway. From 2020 it is part of the larger administrative municipality Asker, Viken (also known as Greate ...
,
Norway
Norway, officially the Kingdom of Norway, is a Nordic country in Northern Europe, the mainland territory of which comprises the western and northernmost portion of the Scandinavian Peninsula. The remote Arctic island of Jan Mayen and t ...
, with central departments located in
Mülheim-Kärlich
Mülheim-Kärlich is a town in the district Mayen-Koblenz, in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany. It is part of the ''Verbandsgemeinde'' ("collective municipality") Weißenthurm. It is situated west of Koblenz, a few km from the Rhine. It is the site ...
,
Germany
Germany,, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It is the second most populous country in Europe after Russia, and the most populous member state of the European Union. Germany is situated betwe ...
and
Shelton, Connecticut
Shelton is a city in Fairfield County, Connecticut, United States. The population was 40,869 at the 2020 United States Census.
History
Origins
Shelton was settled by the English as part of the town of Stratford, Connecticut, in 1639. On May 15, ...
.
History
1970s
TOMRA was founded by the two brothers
Tore Planke
Tore Planke (born 25 January 1943) is a Norwegian engineer, inventor and businessperson.
He was born in Oslo to Sverre Martens Planke and Vivien Brath, and is a brother of Petter Planke. He was married to Grete Lind from 1970 to 1991, and to Ingr ...
and
Petter Planke
Petter Planke (born 7 March 1937) is a Norwegian businessperson, known for the foundation of Tomra.
He was born in Oslo to Sverre Martens Planke and Vivien Brath, and is a brother of Tore Planke. He married Grete Rønneberg in 1958.
Planke co-f ...
in 1972. It started out with the design, manufacturing and sale of
reverse vending machine
A reverse vending machine (RVM) is a machine that allows a person to insert a used or empty glass bottle, plastic bottle, or aluminum can in exchange for a reward. After inserting the recyclable item, it is then compacted, sorted, and analyzed acc ...
s (RVMs) for automated collection of used
beverage containers
Packaging is the science, art and technology of enclosing or protecting products for distribution, storage, sale, and use. Packaging also refers to the process of designing, evaluating, and producing packages. Packaging can be described as a co ...
.
In 1974, the Swedish entity
Systembolaget
(, "the System Company"), colloquially known as ("the system") or ("the company"), is a government-owned chain of liquor stores in Sweden. It is the only retail store allowed to sell alcoholic beverages that contain more than 3.5% alcohol by ...
ordered 100 RVMs.
1980s-2000s
TOMRA was listed in
Oslo Børs on 18 January 1985 and tried to secure a position in the American market to no avail.
It was then entered the market in 1990s. By 1999, sales in the US accounted for more than half of total revenues. In 2006, TOMRA delivered more than 8000 new reverse vending systems to Germany.
TOMRA's sensor-based sorting technology business was first established in 2004 with the acquisition of ''TiTech Visionsort AS'', a provider of optical recognition and sorting technology (which was renamed to ''Tomra Sorting Solutions'' in 2012), from ''Ferd AS'' for 219 million NOK.
With the acquisition of ''Orwak'' in 2005, Tomra added compaction and baling products. In December 2014, TOMRA sold the ''Orwak'' operations in Norway, Sweden, Poland and Japan under the name ''TOMRA Compaction'' to ''San Sac Nordic AB'' of Sweden.
On 31 August 2005, ''TOMRA Latasa Reciclagem S.A.'', offering aluminium can collection and recycling assets services in Brazil, Chile, and Argentina, was acquired by
Aleris International, Inc.
Aleris Corporation (also Aleris Inc. or Aleris International Inc.) was an American aluminum rolled products producer, based in Beachwood, Ohio. The company had approximately 5,000 employees globally as of mid 2015.
On 15 April 2020, Aleris Corpor ...
On 1 July 2006, TOMRA's subsidiary ''Titech Visionsort AS'' acquired Germany-based ''CommoDaS GmbH'', a provider of recognition and sorting technology for metals, plastics, glass, minerals and gems, for approximately 100 million NOK.
On 1 July 2008 TOMRA announced it bought Australian peer ''Ultrasort Group'', a provider of advanced recognition and sorting technology to the mining industry, for 160 million NOK ($31.48 million).
2010-2019
Via several acquisitions, TOMRA had secured 75% global market share in RVMs, 60% material recovery and 40%-65% in sorting.
On 12 December 2010, TOMRA's subsidiary ''TiTech'' acquired
Dublin
Dublin (; , or ) is the capital and largest city of Republic of Ireland, Ireland. On a bay at the mouth of the River Liffey, it is in the Provinces of Ireland, province of Leinster, bordered on the south by the Dublin Mountains, a part of th ...
-based food technology company ''Odenberg'', a designer of equipment used for producing 65 per cent of all
French fries
French fries (North American English), chips (British English), finger chips ( Indian English), french-fried potatoes, or simply fries, are '' batonnet'' or ''allumette''-cut deep-fried potatoes of disputed origin from Belgium and France. Th ...
worldwide, for up to 57.5 million Euro from ''ACT Venture Capital'' in Dublin and members of the Van den Bergh family in Belgium; Odenberg's chilling/freezing unit was later considered a non-core business and sold in 2013 as to a newly formed company, ''Power Food Technology Ltd.'', of Ireland.
On 31 December 2011, TOMRA sold the assets of ''Tomra Pacific, Inc.'', a recycler of used beverage containers in California, to ''rePlanet, LLC'' for approximately $25 million.
In June 2012, TOMRA purchased Belgium-based food
sorting
Sorting refers to ordering data in an increasing or decreasing manner according to some linear relationship among the data items.
# ordering: arranging items in a sequence ordered by some criterion;
# categorizing: grouping items with similar pro ...
specialist ''Best Kwadraat'' for 138 million Euro.
In October 2016 TOMRA signed an agreement to acquire ''Compac Holding Ltd.,'' a New Zealand-based provider of packing house automation systems that sort fresh produce based on weight, size, shape, color, surface blemishes, and internal quality, for $70 million plus up to $230 million in earn-outs available to Compac founders; the transaction was completed in March 2017.
On 26 February 2018, TOMRA signed an agreement to acquire BBC Technologies. The deal added BBC Technologies' precision grading systems and
punnet
A punnet is a small box or square basket for the gathering, transport and sale of fruit and vegetables, typically for small berries susceptible to bruising, spoiling and squashing that are therefore best kept in small rigid containers. Punnets s ...
and clamshell filling technology for blueberries and other small fruits.
Competition law compliance
In 2001, the EU Commission performed an investigation of Tomra's competition law compliance. Based on this investigation, the Commission concluded in March 2006 that TOMRA in their opinion had foreclosed competition in the period 1998 to 2002 in the market for reverse vending machines in Austria, Germany, the Netherlands, Norway and Sweden by implementing an exclusionary strategy. TOMRA appealed the decision to the European General Court in 2006.
In September 2010, the Court issued their judgment where they dismissed Tomra's appeal both on the substance and on the amount of the fine. TOMRA consequently accrued 28.2 million Euro (NOK 226.1 million) for the fine and accumulated interest in the third quarter financial statement for 2010. TOMRA appealed this decision again but finally lost the case in April 2012.
See also
*
List of Norwegian companies
This list of the largest companies of Norway contains the 500 largest companies in Norway by revenue. Information is provided on revenue, operating income, net income and number of employees. Financial amounts are in millions of Norwegian kroner (1 ...
*
Container deposit legislation
Container-deposit legislation (also known as a container-deposit scheme, deposit-refund system or scheme, deposit-return system, or bottle bill) is any law that requires the collection of a monetary deposit on beverage containers (refillable or ...
*
Infinitum AS
Infinitum AS, former Norsk Resirk AS, is a corporation that operates the national paid recycling scheme for bottles and cans marked with the official "recyclable" or " deposit" (Pant in Norwegian) logo in Norway
Norway, officially the Ki ...
*
Reverse vending machine
A reverse vending machine (RVM) is a machine that allows a person to insert a used or empty glass bottle, plastic bottle, or aluminum can in exchange for a reward. After inserting the recyclable item, it is then compacted, sorted, and analyzed acc ...
References
External links
Stock summary from Yahoo Finance
{{DEFAULTSORT:TOMRA
1972 establishments in Norway
Companies based in Asker
Norwegian companies established in 1972
Companies listed on the Oslo Stock Exchange
Recycling industry
Retail companies of Norway