Thomas Franklyn Manville Jr. (April 9, 1894 – October 8, 1967) was an American socialite and heir to the

Johns-Manville Johns Manville is an American company based in Denver, Colorado, that manufactures insulation, roofing materials and engineered products. For much of the 20th century, the then-titled Johns-Manville Corporation was the global leader in the ...

asbestos fortune. He was a celebrity in mid 20th-century Manhattan due to both his inherited wealth and his record-breaking 13 marriages to 11 women, which won him an entry in the Guinness Book of World Records. The termination of his marriages usually resulted in gossip, widespread publicity, and huge cash settlements.

Early life and first wives

Born April 9, 1894, Thomas Franklyn Manville Jr. was the son and namesake of the founder and chairman of the

Johns-Manville Corporation Johns Manville is an American company based in Denver, Colorado, that manufactures insulation, roofing materials and engineered products. For much of the 20th century, the then-titled Johns-Manville Corporation was the global leader in the ...

. His grandfather was Charles B. Manville. Manville stated that he and his father did not get along and that his father repeatedly disinherited him. However, Manville’s father always relented, and Manville received an inheritance after his father’s death. Among other accomplishments, his father became a director of

Consolidated National Bank Consolidated National Bank of New York was a bank operating in New York City. Also referred to in the press as Consolidated National Bank, the institution was organized on July 1, 1902, with capital of $1 million. Wrote ''The New York Times'', t ...

in 1904. Determined to wed, Manville was 17 years old in 1911 when he met Florence Huber (sometimes given as Hubert), a chorus girl, under a Broadway marquee. They were married five days later. Manville's father, who was traveling from Europe to the United States, said he would have the match annulled when he reached New York. Manville arranged a second wedding ceremony in New Jersey, tried to have another in Maryland, and said that he would, if necessary, remarry his bride in most of the then-46 states. When his father shut the family treasury against him, Manville took a $15-a-week job in the family's Pittsburgh factory in order to get by. Florence left him in 1917 after his repeated adultery, and their divorce was finalized in New York on April 25, 1922. In 1930 Florence, having divorced Robert P. Reid in 1926, sued Manville for $45,000 in unpaid settlement. She alleged that her husband and his father had agreed to pay her $15,000 per year to live apart from her husband. She dropped the suit in 1931. Manville next married Lois Arline McCoin, his father's 22-year-old stenographer, in September 1925. The next month, his father died, leaving him about $10 million of a $50 million estate. In December 1930, McCoin secured a Reno divorce on grounds that Manville had deserted her in 1926. Her alimony was reported as $1,000 a month.

Trust fund and estate

trust fund A trust is a legal relationship in which the holder of a right gives it to another person or entity who must keep and use it solely for another's benefit. In the Anglo-American common law, the party who entrusts the right is known as the " sett ...

left for Manville by his family purportedly "guaranteed him $250,000 when he married." In a 1995 article, ''

The New York Times ''The New York Times'' (''the Times'', ''NYT'', or the Gray Lady) is a daily newspaper based in New York City with a worldwide readership reported in 2020 to comprise a declining 840,000 paid print subscribers, and a growing 6 million paid d ...

'' reported that Manville would "pay the woman $50,000, pocket $200,000, get a quickie divorce and then, when he needed more money, he'd get married again." Manville owned the estate "Bon Repos" in the gated waterfront community of Premium Point on Long Island Sound in New Rochelle, New York. Manville soon began describing himself as a "retired businessman," or gave his occupation as "looking after my estate." While he reveled in the publicity surrounding his marriages, Manville sought privacy on his estate. He equipped it with burglar alarms, peephole doors, armed guards, a public-address system, a radio in every room, and 20 telephones. He called the estate his fortress, and often wore two heavy pistols on his belt. In June 1967, while Manville was in Doctors Hospital, three gunmen wearing black masks invaded his estate and stole an undetermined amount of cash, jewelry, furs, and clothing. Manville had been in ill health for several years, and his 11th wife, the former Christina Erdlen, was with him at the hospital when the estate was robbed.

Later marriages

In total Manville took 11 wives in 13 marriages. Though the record is confused, there were two remarriages among Manville’s first ten marriages. This extraordinary cycle of marriage and divorce was Manville’s claim to celebrity. He reportedly used marriage as a means of personal publicity. In a story appearing under his name in the ''

American Weekly ''The American Weekly'' was a Sunday magazine, Sunday newspaper supplement published by the Hearst Corporation from November 1, 1896, until 1966. History During the 1890s, publications were inserted into Joseph Pulitzer's ''New York World'' and ...

'' magazine in 1936, he made sport of his marital propensities and pledged that his next wife would be a blonde—almost any blonde. The next year he took out full-page advertisements in New York newspapers, publicly seeking a new lawyer to represent him in family disputes. In May 1931, he married as his third wife Avonne Taylor, a ''

Ziegfeld Follies The ''Ziegfeld Follies'' was a series of elaborate theatrical revue productions on Broadway in New York City from 1907 to 1931, with renewals in 1934 and 1936. They became a radio program in 1932 and 1936 as ''The Ziegfeld Follies of the Ai ...

'' showgirl. She had been wed twice before. They separated after 34 days, and got a

Mexican divorce In the mid-20th century, some Americans traveled to Mexico to obtain a "Mexican divorce". A divorce in Mexico was easier, quicker, and less expensive than a divorce in most U.S. states, which then only allowed at-fault divorces requiring extensive ...

that November. In 1933 she married actor

Carlyle Blackwell Carlyle Blackwell (January 20, 1884 – June 17, 1955) was an American silent film actor, director and producer. Early years Blackwell was born in Troy, Pennsylvania. He studied at Cornell University before J. Stewart Blackton discovered him an ...

. In October 1933, Manville married Marcelle Edwards, a showgirl with

The Earl Carroll Vanities ''The Earl Carroll Vanities'' was a Broadway revue that Earl Carroll presented in the 1920s and early 1930s. Carroll and his show were sometimes controversial. Distinguishing qualities In 1923, the ''Vanities'' joined the ranks of New York� ...

. After some separations and reconciliations, they divorced in October 1937 with a reported $200,000 settlement to her. In November 1941, he married Bonita "Bonnie" Edwards, a 22-year-old showgirl. They were divorced in January 1942. In October 1942 he married Wilhelmma Connelly (Billie) Boze, a 20-year-old actress. They were divorced in February 1943; Boze distinguished herself among Manville's former wives by steadfastly refusing to take any money in settlement. In August 1943, Manville married Macie Marie (Sunny) Ainsworth. She had been married four times by age 20. They were separated after eight hours and divorced in Reno in October 1943. In December 1945, he married British-born Georgina Campbell, who met when interviewing him for the ''

Hobo News ''Hobo News'', alternately ''"Hobo" News'', was an early 20th-century newspaper for homeless migrant workers (hobos). It was published in St. Louis, Missouri, and Cincinnati by the International Brotherhood Welfare Association (IBWA) and its fo ...

''. ''Life'' magazine pictured her in front of photographs of her seven predecessors. She left him after five weeks and was reported to be seeking a divorce. They remained separated but had not divorced when she was killed in an automobile collision in 1952 while driving to have breakfast with him at "Bon Repos". He said they were not planning a reconciliation but had "been friends". In July 1952 he married Briton Anita Frances Roddy-Eden She obtained a Mexican divorce in August, and accepted $100,000 in lieu of alimony. She divorced him again in Reno in 1955, and remarried actor John Sutton, who in 1960 was granted an annulment on the grounds that her 1955 divorce was invalid due to failure to satisfy the required residency period. In May 1957, Manville married his 10th wife, Pat Gaston, a 26-year-old Texas showgirl. They divorced in November of that year. In January 1960, Manville married his 11th and final wife, Christina Erdlen from Heidenheim an der Brenz, West Germany. When they met she was a 20-year-old waitress in

White Plains, New York (Always Faithful) , image_seal = WhitePlainsSeal.png , seal_link = , subdivision_type = List of sovereign states, Country , subdivision_name = , subdivision_type1 = U.S. state, State , su ...

, married to a barber and with a two-year-old daughter, Dianna Ocker. After his death, Christina inherited the bulk of his estate, valued at $1.1 million.

Death and legacy

Manville died on October 8, 1967. His ninth wife Anita Manville wrote a biography, ''The Wives and Lives of Tommy Manville'', which was seen as the inspiration of the

camp Camp may refer to: Outdoor accommodation and recreation * Campsite or campground, a recreational outdoor sleeping and eating site * a temporary settlement for nomads * Camp, a term used in New England, Northern Ontario and New Brunswick to descri ...

musical, ''Lucky Wonderful: 13 Musicals About Tommy Manville'' by

Jackie Curtis Jackie Curtis (February 19, 1947 – May 15, 1985) was an American actress, writer, singer, and Warhol superstar. Early life and career Jackie Curtis was born in New York City to John Holder and Jenevive Uglialoro. She had one sibling, half-b ...

. He was probably the model for

Gary Cooper Gary Cooper (born Frank James Cooper; May 7, 1901May 13, 1961) was an American actor known for his strong, quiet screen persona and understated acting style. He won the Academy Award for Best Actor twice and had a further three nominations, ...

's character in the 1938 motion picture ''

Bluebeard's Eighth Wife ''Bluebeard's Eighth Wife'' is a 1938 Paramount Pictures American romantic comedy film directed and produced by Ernst Lubitsch and starring Claudette Colbert and Gary Cooper. The film is based on the 1921 French play ''La huitième femme de Bar ...

''. Manville is also mentioned in

Irving Berlin Irving Berlin (born Israel Beilin; yi, ישראל ביילין; May 11, 1888 – September 22, 1989) was a Russian-American composer, songwriter and lyricist. His music forms a large part of the Great American Songbook. Born in Imperial Russ ...

’s song ''What Chance Have I with Love'' ("Tommy Manville's love is not returned/He sells asbestos and he has learned/ That with asbestos he still gets burned") and in many other passing pop-culture references and metaphors. Manville was considered something of a clown (an image he cultivated with his public persona—part bon vivant, part hapless tool of women), but was also secretly admired by some for his number of conquests and his extravagant bank account. At the time of his death it was estimated that Manville spent more than $1.25 million on divorce settlements.

References

External links