Tomas Joson III
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Tomas Noriel Joson III (May 10, 1948 – July 23, 2020) was a Filipino politician from the first district of
Nueva Ecija Nueva Ecija, officially the Province of Nueva Ecija ( tgl, Lalawigan ng Nueva Ecija , also ; ilo, Probinsia ti Nueva Ecija; pag, Luyag/Probinsia na Nueva Ecija; Kapampangan: ''Lalawigan/Probinsia ning Nueva Ecija''), is a landlocked province i ...
,
Philippines The Philippines (; fil, Pilipinas, links=no), officially the Republic of the Philippines ( fil, Republika ng Pilipinas, links=no), * bik, Republika kan Filipinas * ceb, Republika sa Pilipinas * cbk, República de Filipinas * hil, Republ ...
. He served as a
Governor A governor is an administrative leader and head of a polity or political region, ranking under the head of state and in some cases, such as governors-general, as the head of state's official representative. Depending on the type of political ...
of
Nueva Ecija Nueva Ecija, officially the Province of Nueva Ecija ( tgl, Lalawigan ng Nueva Ecija , also ; ilo, Probinsia ti Nueva Ecija; pag, Luyag/Probinsia na Nueva Ecija; Kapampangan: ''Lalawigan/Probinsia ning Nueva Ecija''), is a landlocked province i ...
for one term from 1992 to 1995, and was re-elected for another three terms from 1998 to 2007. In 2019, Joson was found guilty of three counts of
graft Graft or grafting may refer to: *Graft (politics), a form of political corruption *Graft, Netherlands, a village in the municipality of Graft-De Rijp Science and technology *Graft (surgery), a surgical procedure *Grafting, the joining of plant ti ...
over donated vehicles to the towns of
Quezon Quezon, officially the Province of Quezon ( tl, Lalawigan ng Quezon), is a Provinces of the Philippines, province in the Philippines located in the Calabarzon Regions of the Philippines, region on Luzon. Kalilayan was the first known name of th ...
and
Bongabon Bongabon, officially the Municipality of Bongabon ( ilo, Ili ti Bongabon; tl, Bayan ng Bongabon), is a 2nd class municipality in the province of Nueva Ecija, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 66,839 people. It ha ...
in 2007, and sentenced to between six and ten years' imprisonment for each count. In 2020, Joson was acquitted.


Life


Early life

Tomas N. Joson III, called as "Tommy", was the eldest son of
Eduardo Joson Eduardo L. Joson (1919–1990) was a captain of Filipino guerrillas during the Japanese occupation of the Philippines during World War II. He later became the governor of the Nueva Ecija province in the Philippines from 1959 to 1990, making him th ...
of
Quezon, Nueva Ecija Quezon, officially the Municipality of Quezon ( pag, Baley na Quezon; ilo, Ili ti Quezon; tl, Bayan ng Quezon; es, Municipio de Quezon), is a 4th class municipality in the province of Nueva Ecija, Philippines that was named from the 2nd presid ...
, a former guerilla officer who later served as
provincial governor A governor is an administrative leader and head of a polity or political region, ranking under the head of state and in some cases, such as governors-general, as the head of state's official representative. Depending on the type of political r ...
.


Political career

He was a member of the provincial board since 1980 and became vice governor. He served as acting provincial governor in 1990 and later elected (1992–1995, 1998–2007). In 1990, Tomas III, then senior provincial board member, became vice governor following the death of his father which was succeeded then by the latter's vice governor, Narciso Nario. As governor, he initiated the ''"Nueva Ecija 2000"'', supporting programs including on agriculture through establishing a provincial fruits and vegetable seed center. During his term, the ''Nueva Ecija Federation of Dairy Carabao Cooperatives'' was established, which boosted the province's dairy industry and helped to address malnutrition. He implemented backyard
tilapia Tilapia ( ) is the common name for nearly a hundred species of cichlid fish from the coelotilapine, coptodonine, heterotilapine, oreochromine, pelmatolapiine, and tilapiine tribes (formerly all were "Tilapiini"), with the economically most ...
production. In his last years in office, he transferred the provincial seat of government to
Palayan Palayan, officially the City of Palayan ( fil, Lungsod ng Palayan, Ilocano: ''Siudad ti Palayan''), is a 5th class component city and capital of the province of Nueva Ecija, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 45, ...
wherein infrastructures were constructed including a sports complex, a provincial convention center, and a college named in his father's memory. Joson was defeated in
Cabanatuan Cabanatuan, officially the City of Cabanatuan ( fil, Lungsod ng Cabanatuan; ilo, Siudad ti Cabanatuan), is a 1st class component city in the province of Nueva Ecija, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 327,325 peop ...
mayoralty election in 2007. Joson was the chairperson of his family's '' Bagong Lakas ng Nueva Ecija'' (Balane) when he nominated former fourth district
representative Representative may refer to: Politics *Representative democracy, type of democracy in which elected officials represent a group of people *House of Representatives, legislative body in various countries or sub-national entities *Legislator, someon ...
Rodolfo Antonino as the party's candidate in the 2016 gubernatorial elections; the family decided to support the latter's candidacy as they did not join for the first time in 56 years.


Controversies

Tomas III, his younger brother Mariano Cristino, and two others were implicated in an alleged raid in a provincial jail in April 1990 wherein a
Constabulary Constabulary may have several definitions: *A civil, non-paramilitary (police) force consisting of police officers called constables. This is the usual definition in the United Kingdom, in which all county police forces once bore the title (and som ...
enlisted man was killed. The two were charged as principal suspects in the ambush of Tomas' gubernatorial rival, then Cabanatuan mayor Honorato Perez Sr. of the
administration Administration may refer to: Management of organizations * Management, the act of directing people towards accomplishing a goal ** Administrative assistant, Administrative Assistant, traditionally known as a Secretary, or also known as an admini ...
's Lakas–NUCD, who was shot dead along with his bodyguard in Talavera on April 22, 1995. They were detained since then along with other co-accused. Tomas III and Mariano Cristino ("Boyet"), then mayor of Quezon, both re-electionists under Balane–''
Laban ng Demokratikong Pilipino The Laban ng Demokratikong Pilipino () is a centre-right political party in the Philippines. There are no results available for the 2004 election for the House of Representatives, but according to the website of the House, the party held 7 out ...
''–
Nationalist People's Coalition The Nationalist People's Coalition (NPC) is a conservative political party in the Philippines, founded in 1992 by then-presidential candidate Eduardo Cojuangco Jr. History The Party was founded in 1992 after some members of the Nacionalista ...
, later withdrew their candidacies. Their brother, former
first district First or 1st is the ordinal form of the number one (#1). First or 1st may also refer to: *World record, specifically the first instance of a particular achievement Arts and media Music * 1$T, American rapper, singer-songwriter, DJ, and reco ...
representative Representative may refer to: Politics *Representative democracy, type of democracy in which elected officials represent a group of people *House of Representatives, legislative body in various countries or sub-national entities *Legislator, someon ...
Eduardo Nonato ("Edno") who is then seeking for his return, substituted for Tomas III and defeated Perez's widow; another, Eduardo, replaced Boyet. On the other hand, Josie replaced Edno in the congressional elections. The
Supreme Court A supreme court is the highest court within the hierarchy of courts in most legal jurisdictions. Other descriptions for such courts include court of last resort, apex court, and high (or final) court of appeal. Broadly speaking, the decisions of ...
ordered the transfer of the case (from Talavera
Regional Trial Court The Regional Trial Courts ( fil, Panrehiyong Hukuman sa Paglilitis) are the highest trial courts in the Philippines. In criminal matters, they have original jurisdiction. History It was formerly called as the Court of First Instance since the ...
Branch 88 to
Pasig Pasig, officially the City of Pasig ( fil, Lungsod ng Pasig), is a 1st class highly urbanized city in the National Capital Region of the Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 803,159 people. It is located along the ...
RTC Branch 166) and their detention (from provincial
police The police are a constituted body of persons empowered by a state, with the aim to enforce the law, to ensure the safety, health and possessions of citizens, and to prevent crime and civil disorder. Their lawful powers include arrest and t ...
headquarters in
Cabanatuan Cabanatuan, officially the City of Cabanatuan ( fil, Lungsod ng Cabanatuan; ilo, Siudad ti Cabanatuan), is a 1st class component city in the province of Nueva Ecija, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 327,325 peop ...
to police custodial facility at
Camp Crame Camp General Rafael T. Crame () is the national headquarters of the Philippine National Police (PNP) located along Epifanio de los Santos Avenue (EDSA) in Quezon City. It is situated across EDSA from Camp Aguinaldo, the national headquarters of ...
in
Quezon City Quezon City (, ; fil, Lungsod Quezon ), also known as the City of Quezon and Q.C. (read in Filipino as Kyusi), is the List of cities in the Philippines, most populous city in the Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a populatio ...
). In 1998, while in detention, Tomas III and Mariano Cristino ran and were elected governor, against Perez's widow, and Quezon mayor respectively. In 1999, the court dismissed the murder charges against all accused for lack of evidence. Tomas III would be re-elected twice; Mariano Cristino, only once. In July 2019, Joson was convicted of three counts of graft and was to serve at least 18 years in jail, in relation to the province's donation of service vehicles to
Bongabon Bongabon, officially the Municipality of Bongabon ( ilo, Ili ti Bongabon; tl, Bayan ng Bongabon), is a 2nd class municipality in the province of Nueva Ecija, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 66,839 people. It ha ...
and Quezon in 2007. Two municipal mayors were convicted of graft as well. In early 2020,
Sandiganbayan The Sandiganbayan ( en, Support of the Nation) is a special appellate collegial court in the Philippines that has jurisdiction over criminal and civil cases involving graft and corrupt practices and other offenses committed by public officer ...
Special 7th Division, granting their appeal, voted to reverse the decision.


Personal life and death

Joson married, businesswoman, Mary Ann Filart; the couple had five children. His eldest son, Edward Thomas, was a provincial board member prior to becoming provincial vice governor (ran under Balane–
KAMPI Kampi ( gr, Καμπί) is a small village located in the Nicosia District Nicosia District (Greek: Eπαρχία Λευκωσίας) is one of the six districts of Cyprus. Its main town is the island country's capital city, Nicosia. Th ...
coalition) in 2007. He was defeated twice by
Aurelio Umali Aurelio Matias Umali (born January 25, 1966) is a Filipino politician from the third district of Nueva Ecija, Philippines. Umali is the youngest elected governor in the province since his first government office position. He currently serves as a ...
, in 2001 congressional elections in the third district and 2010 gubernatorial elections. He also ran in the 2016 elections (board member, third district). In 2021, he filed his candidacy for vice governorship against re-electionist Anthony Umali, brother of Aurelio who is then incumbent governor. Joson died on July 23, 2020, aged 72. He was later interred at a cemetery in
Marikina Marikina (), officially the City of Marikina ( fil, Lungsod ng Marikina), is a 1st class highly urbanized city in the National Capital Region of the Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 456,159 people. It is loca ...
.


Notes


References


External links


Province of Nueva Ecija
Governors of Nueva Ecija 1948 births 2020 deaths Filipino Roman Catholics Tagalog people People from Cabanatuan People from Nueva Ecija 20th-century Filipino lawyers San Beda University alumni PDP–Laban politicians Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in the Philippines {{Philippines-politician-stub