Tom Poulton
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Thomas Leycester Poulton (1897–1963) was a British magazine and medical illustrator who provided artwork for a range of publications including the
British Journal of Surgery The ''British Journal of Surgery'' (''BJS'') is a monthly peer-reviewed publication targeting general surgeons and the associated subspecialities. At 6.939 it has the highest impact factor of any general surgical journal in Europe. It has been pu ...
and
The Radio Times ''Radio Times'' (currently styled as ''RadioTimes'') is a British weekly listings magazine devoted to television and radio programme schedules, with other features such as interviews, film reviews and lifestyle items. Founded in May 1923 by J ...
. After his death it was discovered that he had also secretly produced hundreds of sketches and finished drawings of men and women engaged in a wide range of uninhibited sexual activity. In the 1990s and 2000s many of these were collected and made available to the public by publishing houses specialising in
erotic art Erotic art is a broad field of the visual arts that includes any artistic work intended to evoke erotic arousal. It usually depicts human nudity or sexual activity, and has included works in various visual mediums, including drawings, engr ...
.Maclean, Jamie, ''The Secret Art of an English Gentleman: Tom Poulton'' (Cologne: Taschen, 2006,


Early life

Poulton was born in Wimbledon on 3 February 1897. His father, Thomas Hill Mortimer Poulton (a civil servant), died in 1899 when Tom was 2. Tom was educated at Monkton Combe School (Junior School and Senior School), outside Bath in
Somerset ( en, All The People of Somerset) , locator_map = , coordinates = , region = South West England , established_date = Ancient , established_by = , preceded_by = , origin = , lord_lieutenant_office =Lord Lieutenant of Somerset , lord_ ...
. In 1914 he won a scholarship to
Slade School of Fine Art The UCL Slade School of Fine Art (informally The Slade) is the art school of University College London (UCL) and is based in London, England. It has been ranked as the UK's top art and design educational institution. The school is organised as ...
in Bloomsbury, Central London where he was taught by renowned artist and teacher
Henry Tonks Henry Tonks, FRCS (9 April 1862 – 8 January 1937) was a British surgeon and later draughtsman and painter of figure subjects, chiefly interiors, and a caricaturist. He became an influential art teacher. He was one of the first British arti ...
. At the Slade he met student Edith Kibblewhite whom he married in 1923 and with whom he had children (Alethea in 1924, Celia in 1927). Edith later became known as the acclaimed lutenist
Diana Poulton Diana Poulton, also known as Edith Eleanor Diana Chloe Poulton née Kibblewhite (18 April 1903, Storington – 15 December 1995, Heyshott) was an English lutenist and musicologist. From 1919 through 1923 she studied at the Slade School of Fine Ar ...
.


Career

Poulton was commissioned to produce artwork for many magazines and books including, for
Nonesuch Press Nonesuch Press was a private press founded in 1922 in London by Francis Meynell, his second wife Vera Mendel, and their mutual friend David Garnett,Miranda Knorr"The Nonesuch Press: A Product of Determination" An Exhibit of Rare Books at the O ...
, new versions of '' A Plurality of Worlds'' by Fontenelle and
Isaac Walton Izaak Walton (baptised 21 September 1593 – 15 December 1683) was an English writer. Best known as the author of '' The Compleat Angler'', he also wrote a number of short biographies including one of his friend John Donne. They have been col ...
's ''
The Compleat Angler ''The Compleat Angler'' (the spelling is sometimes modernised to ''The Complete Angler'', though this spelling also occurs in first editions) is a book by Izaak Walton. It was first published in 1653 by Richard Marriot in London. Walton continu ...
''. He worked almost entirely with a soft pencil but occasionally used pen and ink. The 1939 Register of England & Wales shows Poulton and his wife Edith living in Heyshott in Surrey. He describes himself as a 'black and white artist and art teacher' and also gives his
First World War World War I (28 July 1914 11 November 1918), often abbreviated as WWI, was one of the deadliest global conflicts in history. Belligerents included much of Europe, the Russian Empire, the United States, and the Ottoman Empire, with fightin ...
service as a Lieutenant in the special reserve of the
Royal Artillery The Royal Regiment of Artillery, commonly referred to as the Royal Artillery (RA) and colloquially known as "The Gunners", is one of two regiments that make up the artillery arm of the British Army. The Royal Regiment of Artillery comprises t ...
(demobbed in 1920).1939 England & Wales Register For a time he was employed as a cartographer for the Ministry of Defence.Poulton, Tom, ''An artists secret sketchbook''(London: The Erotic Print Society,


Personal life and erotica

Whilst stationed in Khajuraho,
India India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the so ...
, Poulton came into contact with the
Kama Sutra The ''Kama Sutra'' (; sa, कामसूत्र, , ; ) is an ancient Indian Sanskrit text on sexuality, eroticism and emotional fulfillment in life. Attributed to Vātsyāyana, the ''Kama Sutra'' is neither exclusively nor predominantly ...
, which prompted a fascination with erotic art. eference requiredDuring his lifetime he produced many erotic drawings, usually on commission from various patrons, notably playboy yachtsman Beecher Moore, who sold a large collection of Poulton's work in the early 1990s. eference requiredHis erotica is very much of its time; the clothing is very clearly from the 1940s and 50s and the pictures are characterised by an exuberance and
joie de vivre ( , ; "joy of living") is a French phrase often used in English to express a cheerful enjoyment of life, an exultation of spirit. It "can be a joy of conversation, joy of eating, joy of anything one might do… And ''joie de vivre'' may be ...
on the part of the participants which arguably sets him apart from many other artists in the genre. Throughout his life he kept all of his erotic work secret for fear that it would be seized and he would be arrested by the police. eference required He lived in
Soho Soho is an area of the City of Westminster, part of the West End of London. Originally a fashionable district for the aristocracy, it has been one of the main entertainment districts in the capital since the 19th century. The area was develo ...
, London, for many years and was a member of the
Double Crown Club The Double Crown Club is a dining club and society of printers, publishers, book designers and illustrators in London that was founded in 1924. Among its early members was the typographer Stanley Morison. According to Sir Sydney Roberts, writing in ...
. In later life he lived at 13 Handel Mansions in Holborn, Camden. eference required


Bibliography

*Maclean, Jamie, ''The Secret Art of an English Gentleman: Tom Poulton'' (Cologne: Taschen, 2006, ) *Poulton, Tom, ''An artists secret sketchbook'' (London: The Erotic Print Society, 1999, ) *Maclean, Jamie, ''Tom Poulton: The Lost Drawings'' (London: The Erotic Print Society, 2000, )


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Poulton, Tom 1897 births 1963 deaths People educated at Monkton Combe School Alumni of the Slade School of Fine Art British illustrators British erotic artists 20th-century British artists