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was a Japanese
ichthyologist Ichthyology is the branch of zoology devoted to the study of fish, including bony fish ( Osteichthyes), cartilaginous fish (Chondrichthyes), and jawless fish (Agnatha). According to FishBase, 33,400 species of fish had been described as of Octobe ...
and a government official of Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry.


Career

Tokiharu Abe was born in Tabata, Tokyo, emigrated to
Taiwan Taiwan, officially the Republic of China (ROC), is a country in East Asia, at the junction of the East and South China Seas in the northwestern Pacific Ocean, with the People's Republic of China (PRC) to the northwest, Japan to the nort ...
with his family in 1919, graduated from Taipei High School and was admitted to
Tokyo Imperial University , abbreviated as or UTokyo, is a public research university located in Bunkyō, Tokyo, Japan. Established in 1877, the university was the first Imperial University and is currently a Top Type university of the Top Global University Project by ...
.Mourning for the passing of Dr. Tokiharu Abe / Japanese Society of Systematic Zoology
He went on to School of Science of Tokyo Imperial University.  After studying at School of Science, he became a research student of zoology class at Tokyo Imperial University and was appointed as an agriculture and forestry engineer of Fisheries Experiment Station of Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry in 1947.  He received Ronbun Hakase, namely doctoral degree without finishing doctoral course study, from
University of Tokyo , abbreviated as or UTokyo, is a public research university located in Bunkyō, Tokyo, Japan. Established in 1877, the university was the first Imperial University and is currently a Top Type university of the Top Global University Project by ...
by the thesis entitled “日本海近海産マフグ科魚類の分類学的研究 he_taxonomic_study_on_the_family_fish_of_Takifugu_of_the_sea_around_Japan.html" ;"title="Takifugu.html" ;"title="he taxonomic study on the family fish of Takifugu">he taxonomic study on the family fish of Takifugu of the sea around Japan">Takifugu.html" ;"title="he taxonomic study on the family fish of Takifugu">he taxonomic study on the family fish of Takifugu of the sea around Japan in 1952. He became senior researcher at Tokai Regional Fisheries Research Institute and retired in 1977. He worked for the University Museum of the
University of Tokyo , abbreviated as or UTokyo, is a public research university located in Bunkyō, Tokyo, Japan. Established in 1877, the university was the first Imperial University and is currently a Top Type university of the Top Global University Project by ...
. He became the superintendent of Osakana Fukyu Sentā Shiryōkan (Tsukiji Fish Information Center and Museum).Osakana Fukyu Sentā Shiryōkan (Tsukiji Fish Information Center and Museum) / Central Wholesale Market
Abe became notable for his taxonomic studies on the pufferfish (Tetraodontidae, Teleostei) from East Asia, in particular the genus Takifugu which he first described in 1949. He described further species like ''Sagamichthys abei'', ''Centroscyllium kamoharai'' and ''Fugu obscurus''. Species like ''Tetraodon abei'' and ''Chaunax abei'' were named in his honour. Abe became honorary member of Japanese Society of Systematic Zoology in 1991 and was also an honorary foreign member of the
American Society of Ichthyologists and Herpetologists The American Society of Ichthyologists and Herpetologists (ASIH) is an international learned society devoted to the scientific studies of ichthyology (study of fish) and herpetology (study of reptiles and amphibians). The primary emphases of the ...
. In 1996, he died from a
cerebral hemorrhage Intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH), also known as cerebral bleed, intraparenchymal bleed, and hemorrhagic stroke, or haemorrhagic stroke, is a sudden bleeding into the tissues of the brain, into its ventricles, or into both. It is one kind of bleed ...
in a hospital in Tokyo.


Publications (selected)

*Abe, T., 1950. "New, rare or uncommon fishes from Japanese waters. I.Liparis franzi, new name". ''Japan. J. Ichthyol.'', 1: 135–139. *Abe, T., 1952. "Taxonomic studies of the puffers (Tetraodontidae, Teleostei) from Japan and adjacent regions—VII. Concluding remarks, with the introduction of two new genera, Fugu and Boesemanichthys". ''Japan. J. Ichthyol.'', 2: 35–44, 93–97, 117–127. *Abe, T., 1953. "New, rare or uncommon fishes from Japanese waters. II. Records of rare fishes of the families Diretmidae, Luvaridae and Tetragonuridae, with an appendix (description of a new species, Tetragonurus pacificus, from off the Solomon Islands)". ''Japan. J. Ichthyol.'', 3: 39–47. *Abe, T., 1955. "On a new Pacific flying-fish, Prognichthys sealei, retaining five unbranched fin-rays above in the pectoral throughout life". ''Rec. Oceanogr. Works Japan'', 2: 185–192. *Abe, T., 1957a. "Notes on fishes taken from the stomach of whales taken in the Antarctic. I.Xenocyttus nemotoi, a new genus and new species of zeomorph fish of the subfamily Oreosomatinae Goode and Bean, 1895". ''Sci. Rep. Whales Res. Inst.'' (Tokyo), (12): 225–233. *Abe, T. 1957b. "Illustrated descriptions of one thousand useful fishes, II", Morikita Shuppan, Tokyo. (In Japanese.) *Abe, T., 1959. "New, rare or uncommon fishes from Japanese waters. VII. Description of a new species of Beryx", ''Japan. J. Ichthyol.'', 7: 157–163. *Abe, T. 1960. "Description of a new species of lutjanid fish of the genusParacaesio from Japan". ''Japan. J. Ichthyol.'', 8: 56–62. *Abe, T., 1961–1962. "Notes on some fishes of the subfamily Braminae, with the introduction of a new genus Pseudotaractes". ''Japan. J. Ichthyol.'', 8: 92–99, 101–114. *Abe, T. 1966. "Description of a new squaloid shark, Centroscyllium kamoharai, from Japan". ''Japan. J. Ichthyol.'', 13: 190–198. *Abe, T. and W. N. Eschmeyer. 1972. "A new species of the scorpionfish genus Helicolenus from the North Pacific Ocean". ''Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci.'', 4th Ser., 39: 47–53. *Abe, T. and Y. Haneda. 1972. "Description of two new species of the ponyfish genusLeiognathus from Indonesia". ''Sci. Rep. Yokosuka City Mus. (Nat. Hist.)'', (19): 1–6. *Abe, T. and Y. Haneda. 1973. "Description of a new fish of the genus Photoblepharon (family Anomalopidae) from the Red Sea". ''Bull. Sea Fish. Res. Stn, Haifa'', 60: 57–62. *Abe, T. and H. Hotta. 1963. "Description of a new deep-sea fish of the genus Rondeletia from Japan". ''Japan. J. Ichthyol.'', 10: 43–48. *Abe, T., S. Kojima, and T. Kosakai. 1963. "Description of a new nomeid fish from Japan". ''Japan. J. Ichthyol.'', 11: 31–35. *Abe, T., R. Marumo and K. Kawaguchi. 1965a. "Description of a new cetomimid fish from Suruga Bay". ''Japan. J. Ichthyol.'', 12: 57–63. *Abe, T., R. Muramo and K. Kawaguchi. 1965b. "Description of a new alepocephalid fish from Suruga Bay". ''Japan. J. Ichthyol.'', 13: 67–72. *Abe, T., M. Miki and M. Asai. 1977. "Description of a new garden eel from Japan". ''UO'', (28): 1–8.


References

*Ryoichi Arai: "Memories of Dr. Tokiharu Abe (1911–1996)" in ''Ichthyological Research'' 44: 1, February 1997. Springer Japan


External links


Fishbase entry
{{DEFAULTSORT:Abe, Tokiharu 1911 births 1996 deaths Japanese ichthyologists 20th-century Japanese zoologists