Tohono Oʼodham Indian Reservation
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The Tohono Oʼodham Indian Reservation, is an Indian reservation of the
Tohono Oʼodham Nation The Tohono Oʼodham Nation is the collective government body of the Tohono Oʼodham tribe in the United States. The Tohono Oʼodham Nation governs four separate pieces of land with a combined area of , approximately the size of Connecticut and th ...
located in
Arizona Arizona ( ; nv, Hoozdo Hahoodzo ; ood, Alĭ ṣonak ) is a state in the Southwestern United States. It is the 6th largest and the 14th most populous of the 50 states. Its capital and largest city is Phoenix. Arizona is part of the Fou ...
, United States. The reservation had a total 2000 census population of 10,787. The reservation has a land area of , 97.48 percent of the Tohono Oʼodham Nation total area. The reservation encompasses portions of central Pima, southwestern Pinal, and southeastern Maricopa Counties. The land is also site of the Quinlan and
Baboquivari Mountains Baboquivari may refer to: * 2059 Baboquivari, a near-Earth asteroid * Baboquivari Peak Wilderness, a protected area in the U.S. state of Arizona * Baboquivari National Forest Baboquivari National Forest was established as the Baboquivari Forest Re ...
, which include Kitt Peak, and the
Kitt Peak National Observatory The Kitt Peak National Observatory (KPNO) is a United States astronomical observatory located on Kitt Peak of the Quinlan Mountains in the Arizona-Sonoran Desert on the Tohono Oʼodham Nation, west-southwest of Tucson, Arizona. With more than ...
and telescopes, as well as
Baboquivari Peak The Baboquivari Peak Wilderness or La Bestia is a wilderness area in the U.S. state of Arizona. It is located in the Baboquivari Mountains southwest of Tucson, Arizona. It is administered by the Bureau of Land Management. The United States Cong ...
. These astronomical sites are under lease from the Tohono Oʼodham Nation. The lease was approved by the council in the 1950s, for a one-time payment of
US$ The United States dollar (symbol: $; code: USD; also abbreviated US$ or U.S. Dollar, to distinguish it from other dollar-denominated currencies; referred to as the dollar, U.S. dollar, American dollar, or colloquially buck) is the official ...
25,000 plus $10 per acre per year. Reprinting material from the ''Arizona Daily Star'', 2005. When the Spaniards first encountered the tribe in 1694, they made note of one of the tribe's inhabited villages called ''Batki'', a site that was later abandoned in about 1850. The village of ''Batki'' was located in what is now the Sells District of the Tohono O'odham Nation, in the upper Northwest corner of the reservation.


Tohono Oʼodham Nation communities

* Ak Chin *
Buenos Aires Buenos Aires ( or ; ), officially the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires ( es, link=no, Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires), is the capital and primate city of Argentina. The city is located on the western shore of the Río de la Plata, on South ...
* Chuichu * Pisinemo *
Santa Rosa Santa Rosa is the Italian, Portuguese and Spanish name for Saint Rose. Santa Rosa may also refer to: Places Argentina *Santa Rosa, Mendoza, a city * Santa Rosa, Tinogasta, Catamarca * Santa Rosa, Valle Viejo, Catamarca * Santa Rosa, La Pampa * S ...
( Kaij Mek) * Sells *Sweetwater, Clement L. Garner, ''Triangulation in Arizona''
p. 141
Washington: US Government Printing Office, 1941.
* Topawa * Kaka * Kohatk * Tat Momoli * Gu Vo * Hickiwan *
Why Why may refer to: * Causality, a consequential relationship between two events * Reason (argument), a premise in support of an argument, for what reason or purpose * Grounding (metaphysics), a topic in metaphysics regarding how things exist in v ...
(portion)


Communications

The telephone area code for the Tohono Oʼodham Reservation is 520.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Tohono Oʼodham Indian Reservation Geography of Maricopa County, Arizona Geography of Pima County, Arizona Geography of Pinal County, Arizona Tohono O'odham Nation reservations