Toboggan (1925 – 1944) was a British
Thoroughbred racehorse and
broodmare
A mare is an adult female horse or other equine. In most cases, a mare is a female horse over the age of three, and a filly is a female horse three and younger. In Thoroughbred horse racing, a mare is defined as a female horse more than four ...
. She showed very promising form as a juvenile in 1928 when she won three of her four races including the
Dewhurst Stakes. In the following year she finished third in the
1000 Guineas
The 1000 Guineas Stakes is a Group 1 flat horse race in Great Britain open to three-year-old fillies. It is run on the Rowley Mile at Newmarket over a distance of 1 mile (1,609 ...
and went on to win the
Epsom Oaks,
Coronation Stakes and
Jockey Club Stakes. She had some success as a broodmare producing the top-class winner Bobsleigh and Hydroplane, the dam of
Citation
A citation is a reference to a source. More precisely, a citation is an abbreviated alphanumeric expression embedded in the body of an intellectual work that denotes an entry in the bibliographic references section of the work for the purpose of ...
.
Background
Toboggan was a bay mare bred in the United Kingdom by her owner
Edward Stanley, 17th Earl of Derby. She was sent into training with
Frank Butters at his Fitzroy House stable in
Newmarket, Suffolk
Newmarket is a market town and civil parish in the West Suffolk district of Suffolk, England. Located (14 miles) west of Bury St Edmunds and (14 miles) northeast of Cambridge. It is considered the birthplace and global centre of thoroughbred hor ...
.
She was ridden in most of her races by
Tommy Weston
Thomas Weston (2 August 1890 – 1952) was a footballer who played in the Football League for Aston Villa and Stoke.
Career
Weston was born in Halesowen and played for several amateur sides before joining Aston Villa in 1911. He soon estab ...
.
She was from the seventh crop of foals sired by the unbeaten champion,
Hurry On
Hurry On (7 May 1913 – 1936) was an undefeated British Thoroughbred racehorse and sire that revived the Matchem sire line.Leicester, Sir Charles, "Bloodstock Breeding", J.A. Allen & Co, London, 1969 English trainer Fred Darling called Hurry On ...
, making her a representative of the
Godolphin Arabian
The Godolphin Arabian (–1753), also known as the Godolphin Barb, was an Arabian horse who was one of three stallions that founded the modern Thoroughbred (the others were the Darley Arabian and the Byerley Turk). He was named after his best-kno ...
sire line. Apart from Toboggan, Hurry On sired numerous major winners including
Captain Cuttle
Captain Cuttle was a British Thoroughbred racehorse and sire. He ran only six times in a career which was restricted by chronic injury problems. He was the outstanding British colt of his generation, winning The Derby and the St James's Palace ...
,
Coronach,
Call Boy,
Precipitation and
Pennycomequick
Pennycomequick is the site of a former Devonport prison that today forms part of the inner suburbs of the city of Plymouth, Devon, England.
It is mostly known for its eccentric name, taken, locals believe, from The Penny pub situated by the ...
. Toboggan's dam Glacier was a half-sister to
Canyon
A canyon (from ; archaic British English spelling: ''cañon''), or gorge, is a deep cleft between escarpments or cliffs resulting from weathering and the erosion, erosive activity of a river over geologic time scales. Rivers have a natural tenden ...
who won the
1000 Guineas
The 1000 Guineas Stakes is a Group 1 flat horse race in Great Britain open to three-year-old fillies. It is run on the Rowley Mile at Newmarket over a distance of 1 mile (1,609 ...
and was the dam of
Colorado.
Racing career
1927: two-year-old season
As a two-year-old in 1927 Toboggan finished third in a
maiden race
In horse racing a maiden race is an event for horses that have not won a race. Horses that have not won a race are referred to as maidens. Maiden horse races are held over a variety of distances and under conditions with eligibility based on the se ...
at
Kempton Park Racecourse on her debut and then won the Champion Breeders Foal Plate at
Derby Racecourse
Derby Racecourse is a former horse racing venue in Derby, England, from 1848 to 1939. It was preceded by two earlier courses, at different locations.
Earlier courses
It is unknown exactly when horse racing first started in Derby, although a ...
. In autumn at
Newmarket Racecourse Toboggan was matched against male opposition won the Boscawen Plate. In the
Dewhurst Stakes over seven furlongs at the same track she won again and won at odds of
4/9 despite carrying a seven pound weight penalty.
Toboggan ended the season with earnings of £3,528.
1928: three-year-old season
On 4 of May Toboggan contested the
1000 Guineas
The 1000 Guineas Stakes is a Group 1 flat horse race in Great Britain open to three-year-old fillies. It is run on the Rowley Mile at Newmarket over a distance of 1 mile (1,609 ...
over the Rowley Mile course at Newmarket. She finished third of the fourteen runners behind the
King's filly
Scuttle, who started the 15/8 favourite.
At Epsom Racecourse on 8 of June Toboggan faced Scuttle again in the 150th edition of the Oaks Stakes and started at odds of 100/15 (approximately 6.7/1) in a thirteen-runner field. Toboggan took the lead at least six furlongs from the finish, steadily increased her advantage in the straight and came home four
lengths
Length is a measure of distance. In the International System of Quantities, length is a quantity with dimension distance. In most systems of measurement a base unit for length is chosen, from which all other units are derived. In the Intern ...
clear of Scuttle with a gap of six lengths back to Flegere in third place.
Toboggan was dropped back in distance for the Coronation Stakes at
Royal Ascot
Ascot Racecourse ("ascot" pronounced , often pronounced ) is a dual-purpose British racecourse, located in Ascot, Berkshire, England, which is used for thoroughbred horse racing. It hosts 13 of Britain's 36 annual Flat Group 1 horse races and ...
. Starting at odds of 11/10
she won from Scuttle and Romany Queen. On 4 October Toboggan was matched against older horse in the Jockey Club Stakes over fourteen furlongs at Newmarket. She won by two lengths from four-year-old colt Bonny Bay at odds of 3/1. At the end of the season Lord Derby explained that both Toboggan and his leading colt
Fairway
Fairway may refer to:
* Fairway (golf), part of a golf course
*Fairway (navigation), a part of a water body with navigable channel
*Fairway (horse), a Thoroughbred racehorse
*Fairway, Gauteng, South Africa
*Fairway, Kansas, United States
*Fairway, ...
had been successfully subjected to a process of "electric light treatment".
In the 1928 season, Toboggan won £21,522.
Assessment and honours
In their book, ''A Century of Champions'', based on the Timeform rating system, John Randall and Tony Morris rated Toboggan a "superior" winner of the Oaks and the best filly of her generation trained in Britain or Ireland.
Breeding record
At the end of her racing career Toboggan was retired to become a broodmare for Lord Derby's stud. She produced at least eight foals between 1930 and 1941:
*Moccasin, a filly, foaled in 1930, sired by
Phalaris
Phalaris ( el, Φάλαρις) was the tyrant of Akragas (now Agrigento) in Sicily, from approximately 570 to 554 BC.
History
Phalaris was renowned for his excessive cruelty. Among his alleged atrocities is cannibalism: he was said to have e ...
*Bobsleigh, chestnut colt, 1932, by
Gainsborough. Won
Richmond Stakes and
Newmarket Stakes
The Newmarket Stakes is a Listed flat horse race in Great Britain open to three-year-old colts and geldings. It is run over a distance of 1 mile and 2 furlongs (2,012 metres) on t ...
.
*Pendola, filly, 1933, by
Felstead
*Colours Flying, bay filly, 1934, by Gainsborough
*Mont Angel, colt, 1937, by
Fairway
Fairway may refer to:
* Fairway (golf), part of a golf course
*Fairway (navigation), a part of a water body with navigable channel
*Fairway (horse), a Thoroughbred racehorse
*Fairway, Gauteng, South Africa
*Fairway, Kansas, United States
*Fairway, ...
*Hydroplane, chestnut filly, 1938, by
Hyperion
Hyperion may refer to:
Greek mythology
* Hyperion (Titan), one of the twelve Titans
* ''Hyperion'', a byname of the Sun, Helios
* Hyperion of Troy or Yperion, son of King Priam
Science
* Hyperion (moon), a moon of the planet Saturn
* ''Hyp ...
. Dam of
Citation
A citation is a reference to a source. More precisely, a citation is an abbreviated alphanumeric expression embedded in the body of an intellectual work that denotes an entry in the bibliographic references section of the work for the purpose of ...
.
*Evenlode, bay filly, 1939, by Hyperion
*Winter Sport, bay filly, 1941, by Hyperion
Toboggan produced no live foals after 1941 and was euthanised in 1944.
Pedigree
References
{{Epsom Oaks Winners
1925 racehorse births
1944 racehorse deaths
Racehorses bred in the United Kingdom
Racehorses trained in the United Kingdom
Thoroughbred family 3-l
Epsom Oaks winners
Godolphin Arabian sire line