The Tobin Range is a mountain range in eastern
Pershing County
Pershing County is a county in the U.S. state of Nevada. As of the 2020 census, the population was 6,650. Its county seat is Lovelock. The county was named after army general John J. Pershing (1860–1948). It was formed from Humboldt County ...
,
Nevada
Nevada ( ; ) is a U.S. state, state in the Western United States, Western region of the United States. It is bordered by Oregon to the northwest, Idaho to the northeast, California to the west, Arizona to the southeast, and Utah to the east. N ...
.
The linear range is typical of the
basin and range
Basin and range topography is characterized by alternating parallel mountain ranges and valleys. It is a result of crustal extension due to mantle upwelling, gravitational collapse, crustal thickening, or relaxation of confining stresses. The e ...
structure with an approximate length and width of by with a NNE orientation.
[Fish Creek Mts (1982) and Winnemucca (1986) 30x60 minute quadrangles USGS] The Tobin Range includes
Mount Tobin, a summit that dominates the surrounding area. Mount Tobin has a latitude of 40°22′37″N and a longitude of 117°31′33″W.
To the north the Tobins are separated from
Buffalo Mountain in
Humboldt County by Smelser Pass and to the northeast from the
Battle Mountains in
Lander County
Lander County is a county in the U.S. state of Nevada. As of the 2020 census, the population was 5,734. Its county seat is Battle Mountain.
History
Lander County was created in 1862 as the result of a mining boom on the Reese River along the ...
by the broad Buffalo Valley. To the east and southeast lie the
Fish Creek Mountains
The Fish Creek Mountains are a mountain range in Lander County, Nevada
Nevada ( ; ) is a state in the Western region of the United States. It is bordered by Oregon to the northwest, Idaho to the northeast, California to the west, Arizona ...
and the small
Augusta Mountains
The Augusta Mountains are a small mountain range in Pershing, Churchill and Lander counties of Nevada.''Nevada Atlas and Gazetteer,'' DeLorme, 8th ed., 2012, p. 37.
To the northeast the range merges with the Fish Creek Range. To the north acros ...
. To the west and southwest lie the
East Range and the
Stillwater Range across Pleasant Valley. To the northwest is the
Sonoma Range
The Sonoma Range is a small mountain range in northwest Nevada, USA. It lies just south of the Humboldt River between Winnemucca and Golconda. It is one of the many ranges of the basin and range geologic province of the Great Basin. Sonoma Pe ...
in Humboldt County.
[
The ]1915 Pleasant Valley earthquake
The 1915 Pleasant Valley earthquake occurred at in north-central Nevada. With a moment magnitude of 6.8, a surface wave magnitude of 7.7, and a maximum Mercalli intensity of X (''Extreme''), it was the strongest earthquake ever recorded in the s ...
produced dramatic fault scarp
A fault scarp is a small step or offset on the ground surface where one side of a fault has moved vertically with respect to the other. It is the topographic expression of faulting attributed to the displacement of the land surface by movement al ...
s along the west margin of the range with up to of vertical displacement.
Tobin Range was named after Clement L. Tobin.
References
Mountain ranges of Nevada
Mountain ranges of Pershing County, Nevada
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