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Tobias Bauchop or Baccup (c.1665 – 1710) was a 17th-century Scottish master mason responsible for several architctural masterpieces, mainly working as contractor to the eminent architect Sir William Bruce.


Life

He was born around 1665 in Alloa in central Scotland, the son of Thomas Bauchop (b. 1639), a master mason and bridge builder, and his wife, Janet Meerson (b. 1650). He was apprenticed to his father and took over his projects from at least 1680. From 1685 he had a working relationship with Sir William Bruce, Scotland's foremost architect of the day. From around 1695, he apprenticed Alexander Edward to provide working drawings for his projects. From 1699, Bruce, Bauchop and Edward jointly worked on the huge Hopetoun House project.''Alloa Advertiser'', 25 August 2021 He died in Alloa on 26 April 1710. Bauchop's house in Alloa survives, including its marriage stone with a devil's head. It was restored by the National Trust for Scotland.


Known works

*Remodelling of Alloa Kirk (1680) including the church spire *
Logie Kirk Logie Kirk is an isolated but operational church east of Stirling in central Scotland serving Church of Scotland pastoral duties in the areas of Cambuskenneth, Bridge of Allan, Causewayhead (eastern Stirling), and formerly the estate of Airthrey C ...
(1684) *
Kinross House Kinross House is a late 17th-century country house overlooking Loch Leven, near Kinross in Kinross-shire, Scotland. History Construction of the house began in 1685, by the architect Sir William Bruce as his own home. It is regarded as one of hi ...
for Sir William Bruce (1685–87) * Kinross Home Farm (1686) *Remodelling of Argaty House (1687) *Three Gun Battery,
Stirling Castle Stirling Castle, located in Stirling, is one of the largest and most important castles in Scotland, both historically and architecturally. The castle sits atop Castle Hill, an intrusive crag, which forms part of the Stirling Sill geological ...
(1689) *Market Cross, Alloa (1690) *House for himself Star House, 25 Kirkgate, Alloa (1695) * Cortachy Castle (1696) *Kinloch House, Meigle (1697) *Memorial to Provost McCulloch, Church of the Holy Rude, Stirling (1698) * Craigiehall near Edinburgh (1699) for William Johnstone, 2nd
Earl of Annandale and Hartfell Earl of Annandale and Hartfell is a title in the Peerage of Scotland, created in 1661 for James Johnstone. In 1625, the title of Earl of Annandale had been created for John Murray, but it became extinct when his son James died without heirs. J ...
*Mansion for
Sir John Shaw, 3rd Baronet Sir John Shaw, 3rd Baronet (c. 1679–1752) of Greenock was a Scottish Whig politician who sat in the House of Commons between 1708 and 1734. He was instrumental in the construction of Greenock Harbour, and took part in actions against the Jacobi ...
of
Greenock Greenock (; sco, Greenock; gd, Grianaig, ) is a town and administrative centre in the Inverclyde council areas of Scotland, council area in Scotland, United Kingdom and a former burgh of barony, burgh within the Counties of Scotland, historic ...
(1702) *
Mertoun House Mertoun House is a country house situated by the River Tweed, east of St Boswells in the Scottish Borders. It is home to the Duke of Sutherland. The early 18th-century house is an A listed building, and was designed by Sir William Bruce. The gard ...
with Bruce (1703) *
Dumfries Dumfries ( ; sco, Dumfries; from gd, Dùn Phris ) is a market town and former royal burgh within the Dumfries and Galloway council area of Scotland. It is located near the mouth of the River Nith into the Solway Firth about by road from the ...
Town Hall (1705) * Hopetoun House with Bruce * Duke of Montrose's house, Drygate, Glasgow (1708) *Remodelling of the Great Hall at
Stirling Castle Stirling Castle, located in Stirling, is one of the largest and most important castles in Scotland, both historically and architecturally. The castle sits atop Castle Hill, an intrusive crag, which forms part of the Stirling Sill geological ...
(1710)


Family

He was married to Margaret Lapsley. He had a son Tobias Bauchop (1673-1719) and grandson Tobias Bauchop (1719-1746).


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Bauchop, Tobias 1710 deaths People from Alloa 17th-century Scottish architects Year of birth uncertain