''To the Extreme'' is the major label debut
studio album
An album is a collection of audio recordings issued on compact disc (CD), Phonograph record, vinyl, audio tape, or another medium such as Digital distribution#Music, digital distribution. Albums of recorded sound were developed in the early ...
of American rapper
Vanilla Ice released on September 3, 1990. The album contains Vanilla Ice's most successful singles, "
Ice Ice Baby" and a cover of "
Play That Funky Music". Although reviews of the album were mixed, ''To the Extreme'' spent 16 weeks at the top of the ''
Billboard 200'', and sold 15 million copies worldwide.
History
In early 1990, Vanilla Ice released an early version of ''To the Extreme'' under the title ''Hooked'' on
Ichiban Records.
"
Play That Funky Music" was released as the album's first single, with "
Ice Ice Baby" appearing as the
B-side
The A-side and B-side are the two sides of phonograph records and cassettes; these terms have often been printed on the labels of two-sided music recordings. The A-side usually features a recording that its artist, producer, or record compan ...
.
The
12-inch single
The twelve-inch single (often written as 12-inch or 12″) is a type of vinyl ( polyvinyl chloride or PVC) gramophone record that has wider groove spacing and shorter playing time with a 'single' or a few related sound tracks on each surfac ...
featured the
radio,
instrumental and
a cappella
''A cappella'' (, also , ; ) music is a performance by a singer or a singing group without instrumental accompaniment, or a piece intended to be performed in this way. The term ''a cappella'' was originally intended to differentiate between Ren ...
versions of "Play That Funky Music" and the radio version and "Miami Drop"
remix
A remix (or reorchestration) is a piece of media which has been altered or contorted from its original state by adding, removing, or changing pieces of the item. A song, piece of artwork, book, video, poem, or photograph can all be remixes. The o ...
of "Ice Ice Baby". When a
disc jockey played "Ice Ice Baby" instead of the single's A-side, the song gained more success than "Play That Funky Music".
A
music video for "Ice Ice Baby" was produced for $8,000. The video was financed by Vanilla Ice's manager, Tommy Quon, and shot on the roof of a warehouse in
Dallas, Texas.
In 1990, Vanilla Ice signed to
SBK Records
SBK Records was a record label, owned by Universal Music Group, that was currently part of the Capitol Music Group, where it is in hibernation. The label was founded in 1988 and during its time in activity existed as part of the EMI Group.
Histo ...
, who reissued ''Hooked'' under the title ''To the Extreme''. The reissue contained new artwork and music.
"Ice Ice Baby" was given its own single, released in 1990 by
SBK Records
SBK Records was a record label, owned by Universal Music Group, that was currently part of the Capitol Music Group, where it is in hibernation. The label was founded in 1988 and during its time in activity existed as part of the EMI Group.
Histo ...
in the United States, and
EMI Records
EMI Records (formerly EMI Records Ltd.) is a multinational record label owned by Universal Music Group. It originally founded as a British flagship label by the music company of the same name in 1972, and launched in January 1973 as the succ ...
in the United Kingdom. The SBK single contained the "Miami Drop", instrumental and radio mixes of "Ice Ice Baby" and the album version of "It's A Party". The EMI single contained the club and radio mixes of the song, and the shortened radio edit.
Music
Vanilla Ice wrote "Ice Ice Baby" at the age of 16, basing its lyrics upon the
South Florida
South Florida is the southernmost region of the U.S. state of Florida. It is one of Florida's three most commonly referred to directional regions; the other two are Central Florida and North Florida. South Florida is the southernmost part of th ...
area in which he was raised. The lyrics describe a
drive-by shooting and Vanilla Ice's rhyming skills.
The chorus of "Ice Ice Baby" originates from the signature chant of the national
African American fraternity
Alpha Phi Alpha
Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity, Inc. () is the oldest intercollegiate historically African American fraternity. It was initially a literary and social studies club organized in the 1905–1906 school year at Cornell University but later evolved int ...
. The song's hook
samples the
bass
Bass or Basses may refer to:
Fish
* Bass (fish), various saltwater and freshwater species
Music
* Bass (sound), describing low-frequency sound or one of several instruments in the bass range:
** Bass (instrument), including:
** Acoustic bass gui ...
line of the 1981 song "
Under Pressure" by
Queen and
David Bowie.
Freddie Mercury
Freddie Mercury (born Farrokh Bulsara; 5 September 1946 – 24 November 1991) was a British singer and songwriter, who achieved worldwide fame as the lead vocalist of the rock band Queen. Regarded as one of the greatest singers in the ...
and
David Bowie did not receive credit or royalties for the sample.
In a 1990 interview, Vanilla Ice joked the two melodies were slightly different because he had added an additional note.
Vanilla Ice later paid Mercury and Bowie, who have since been given songwriting credit for the sample.
However, he ended up purchasing the rights to the song, because it was cheaper than licensing the sample.
The stylistic origins of "Rosta Man" are based upon
reggae toasting.
Commercial performance
''To the Extreme'' peaked at #1 on the
''Billboard'' 200 and selling over six million copies in just 14 weeks. The album spent 16 weeks at the top of the
charts, and seven million copies were shipped across the United States. By March 1991, the album was closing in on 8 million units. ''To the Extreme'' was the best selling hip hop album up until that time. "Ice Ice Baby" has been credited for helping diversify hip hop by introducing it to a mainstream, white audience.
In Canada, the album peaked at the number one and was certified 6 times platinum and won the Best Selling Album by a Foreign Artist at To The Extreme at the 1992 June Awards.
Critical reception
''
Entertainment Weekly'' reviewer Dom Lombardo gave the album a B, calling the album "so consistent in its borrowings that it could be a parody, if it weren't for its total absence of wit",
but concluding that "if there's about a two-to-one ratio of winners
..to clunkers, that's not the worst track record for a debut album."
Udovitch cited "Ice Ice Baby", "Play That Funky Music", "Dancin'" and "It's a Party" as the album's highlights.
Robert Christgau
Robert Thomas Christgau ( ; born April 18, 1942) is an American music journalist and essayist. Among the most well-known and influential music critics, he began his career in the late 1960s as one of the earliest professional rock critics and ...
gave the album a C− rating, writing that Vanilla Ice's "suave sexism, fashionably male supremacist rather than dangerously obscene, is no worse than his suave beats".
''
Select'' stated that ''To The Extreme'' "packs in just about every musical and lyrical code of rap, yet still says nothing" and that "Kids and neophytes have a right to love it, but grown-ups will find Vanilla Ice spectacularly hollow."
AllMusic reviewer Steve Huey wrote that "Ice's mic technique is actually stronger and more nimble than
MC Hammer's, and he really tries earnestly to show off the skills he does have. Unfortunately, even if he can keep a mid-tempo pace, his flow is rhythmically stiff, and his voice has an odd timbre; plus, he never seems sure of the proper accent to adopt. He's able to overcome those flaws somewhat in isolated moments, but they become all too apparent over the course of an entire album."
After audiences began to view Vanilla Ice as a novelty act, his popularity began to decline. He would later regain some success, attracting a new audience outside of the mainstream audience that had formerly accepted him, and then rejected him.
Track listing
The first version was released in 1989 by the independent record label Ichiban Records under the title ''Hooked''. Vanilla Ice eventually signed to SBK Records, who reissued the album under its current name, ''To The Extreme'', with some differences in the track list. ''To The Extreme'' contains all tracks from ''Hooked'' except for "Satisfaction", and six extra tracks: "Yo Vanilla", "Stop That Train", "Ice Is Workin' It", "Life Is A Fantasy", "Juice To Get Loose Boy" and "Havin' A Roni".
Personnel
The following people contributed on ''To the Extreme'':
*
Vanilla Ice –
vocals,
lyrics,
producer
Producer or producers may refer to:
Occupations
*Producer (agriculture), a farm operator
*A stakeholder of economic production
*Film producer, supervises the making of films
**Executive producer, contributes to a film's budget and usually does not ...
Additional musicians
*Paul Loomis –
keyboards, producer, engineer, keyboard bass
*Craig Pride – vocals
Technical personnel
*Deshay – overdubs, beats
*George Anderson – engineer
*Tim Kimsey – engineer
*Tommy Quon – executive producer
*Kim Sharp – producer
*Stacy Brownrigg - Engineer
*Gary Wooten – engineer
*Henry Falco – engineer
*Khayree – producer
*Janet Perr – art direction, design
*Michael Lavine – photography
*Darryl Williams – producer
*Michael Sarsfield – engineer
*David DeBerry – producer, bass, keys, programming, writer
Charts
Weekly charts
Year-end charts
Decade-end charts
Certifications
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:To The Extreme
1989 debut albums
Ichiban Records albums
Vanilla Ice albums
SBK Records albums
Juno Award for International Album of the Year albums