Titus Flavius Piso was a
Roman
Roman or Romans most often refers to:
*Rome, the capital city of Italy
*Ancient Rome, Roman civilization from 8th century BC to 5th century AD
*Roman people, the people of ancient Rome
*'' Epistle to the Romans'', shortened to ''Romans'', a lette ...
''
eques'' who held at least two senior postings during the reign of the Emperors
Marcus Aurelius
Marcus Aurelius Antoninus (Latin: áːɾkus̠ auɾέːli.us̠ antɔ́ːni.us̠ English: ; 26 April 121 – 17 March 180) was Roman emperor from 161 to 180 AD and a Stoic philosopher. He was the last of the rulers known as the Five Good ...
and
Commodus.
Few details of Piso's life before these two senior postings are known. One source preserves his full name Titus Flavius T.f. Pal(atina) Piso, which provides the
praenomen of his father, Titus.
The first appointment Piso is known to have held is ''
Praefectus annonae'', the official responsible for the food supply of Rome. Two sources attest to this. The first is as one of the witnesses to the ''
Tabula Banasitana'', a bronze tablet dated to 6 July 177, which records the grant of Roman citizenship to a family in
Mauretania Tingitana
Mauretania Tingitana (Latin for "Tangerine Mauretania") was a Roman province, coinciding roughly with the northern part of present-day Morocco. The territory stretched from the northern peninsula opposite Gibraltar, to Sala Colonia (or Chella ...
. The witnesses are drawn from the Imperial ''amici'' or senior courtiers, who include
consul
Consul (abbrev. ''cos.''; Latin plural ''consules'') was the title of one of the two chief magistrates of the Roman Republic, and subsequently also an important title under the Roman Empire. The title was used in other European city-states throu ...
ar senators such as
Marcus Gavius Squilla Gallicanus,
Manius Acilius Glabrio Gnaeus Cornelius Severus
Manius Acilius Glabrio Gnaeus Cornelius Severus (born c. 119 - after 177) was a senator of the Roman Empire. He was consul ordinarius in 152 with Marcus Valerius Homullus as his colleague. Acilius Glabrio is known almost solely from surviving i ...
, and
Titus Sextius Lateranus; senior ''eques'' such as the former
praetorian prefect Marcus Bassaeus Rufus, the current pretorian prefect
Sextus Tigidius Perennis, prefect of the ''
vigiles
The ''Vigiles'' or more properly the ''Vigiles Urbani'' ("watchmen of the City") or ''Cohortes Vigilum'' ("cohorts of the watchmen") were the firefighters and police of ancient Rome.
History
The ''Triumviri Nocturni'' (meaning ''three men of th ...
''
Quintus Cervidius Scaevola, and
Publius Tarrutenius Paternus
Publius Tarrutenius Paternus was a Roman '' eques'' who flourished during the reign of emperor Marcus Aurelius. He achieved several military successes, leading first to his appointment as praetorian prefect and subsequently to his adlection into ...
—as well as Flavius Piso. The second source attesting his appointment the inscription on a statue base from
Ostia Antica
Ostia Antica ("Ancient Ostia") is a large archaeological site, close to the modern town of Ostia, that is the location of the harbour city of ancient Rome, 25 kilometres (15 miles) southwest of Rome. "Ostia" (plur. of "ostium") is a derivation ...
dated 10 May 179.
The second posting Piso held was ''
praefectus
''Praefectus'', often with a further qualification, was the formal title of many, fairly low to high-ranking, military or civil officials in the Roman Empire, whose authority was not embodied in their person (as it was with elected Magistrates) but ...
'' or governor of
Roman Egypt. Titus Flavius Piso held this office around the year 181.
Guido Bastianini Guido Bastianini (born September 10, 1945 in Florence), Italian papyrologist and palaeographer.
Bastianini finished his papyrological studies in Florence 1970.
He had participated in various archaeological missions in Egypt organized by the Isti ...
a al 299p"">"Lista dei prefetti d'Egitto dal 30a al 299p"
''Zeitschrift für Papyrologie und Epigraphik
The ''Zeitschrift für Papyrologie und Epigraphik'' (commonly abbreviated ZPE; "Journal of Papyrology and Epigraphy") is a peer-reviewed academic journal which contains articles that pertain to papyrology and epigraphy. It has been described as " ...
'', 17 (1975), p. 300
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Flavius Piso, Titus
2nd-century Romans
2nd-century Roman governors of Egypt
Ancient Roman equites
Roman governors of Egypt
Praefecti annonae
Piso
Piso may refer to:
* Lake Piso, Liberia
*Philippine peso
The Philippine peso, also referred to by its Tagalog name ''piso'' (Philippine English: , , plural pesos; tl, piso ; sign: ₱; code: PHP), is the official currency of the Philip ...