Titiscaniidae
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''Titiscania'' is a genus of slug-like sea snails, shell-less marine gastropod
mollusk Mollusca is the second-largest phylum of invertebrate animals after the Arthropoda, the members of which are known as molluscs or mollusks (). Around 85,000  extant species of molluscs are recognized. The number of fossil species is e ...
s in the superfamily
Neritopsoidea Neritopsoidea is a taxonomic grouping, a superfamily of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the clade Cycloneritimorpha, within the clade Neritimorpha, (according to Bouchet & Rocroi, 2005), or in the order Neritoina within superorder ...
.Bouchet, P. (2015). Titiscania. In: MolluscaBase (2015). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=225430 on 2016-01-20 ''Titiscania'' is the
type genus In biological taxonomy, the type genus is the genus which defines a biological family and the root of the family name. Zoological nomenclature According to the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature, "The name-bearing type of a nominal ...
and also the only genus in the family Titiscaniidae. The original vernacular spelling "Die Titiscanien" by
Rudolph Bergh Rudolph Bergh (15 October 1824 – 20 July 1909), full name Ludvig Sophus Rudolph Bergh, was a Danish physician and malacologist. He worked in Copenhagen. As a doctor his speciality was sexually transmitted diseases. In Copenhagen a hospital an ...
(1890) was Latinized by Johannes Thiele in 1891. Excepting some parasitic forms, ''Titiscania'' is the only genus of gastropod outside of the
Heterobranchia Heterobranchia, the ''heterobranchs'' (meaning "different-gilled snails"), is a taxonomic clade of snails and slugs, which includes marine, aquatic and terrestrial gastropod mollusks. Heterobranchia is one of the main clades of gastropods. Cur ...
to have secondarily lost its mineralized
shell Shell may refer to: Architecture and design * Shell (structure), a thin structure ** Concrete shell, a thin shell of concrete, usually with no interior columns or exterior buttresses ** Thin-shell structure Science Biology * Seashell, a hard o ...
, which it sheds after its larval phase.


Species

Species within the genus ''Titiscania'' include: * '' Titiscania limacina'' Bergh, 1890 * '' Titiscania shinkishihataii'' Taki, 1955Bouchet, P. (2010). ''Titiscania shinkishihataii'' Taki, 1955. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=532066 on 2011-03-26


References

{{Taxonbar, from=Q18519168 Titiscaniidae