Tish Tash (TV Series)
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Frank Tashlin (born Francis Fredrick von Taschlein, February 19, 1913 – May 5, 1972), also known as Tish Tash and Frank Tash, was an American
animator An animator is an artist who creates multiple images, known as frames, which give an illusion of movement called animation when displayed in rapid sequence. Animators can work in a variety of fields including film, television, and video gam ...
,
cartoonist A cartoonist is a visual artist who specializes in both drawing and writing cartoons (individual images) or comics (sequential images). Cartoonists differ from comics writers or comic book illustrators in that they produce both the literary and ...
,
children's writer Children's literature or juvenile literature includes stories, books, magazines, and poems that are created for children. Modern children's literature is classified in two different ways: genre or the intended age of the reader. Children's ...
,
illustrator An illustrator is an artist who specializes in enhancing writing or elucidating concepts by providing a visual representation that corresponds to the content of the associated text or idea. The illustration may be intended to clarify complicat ...
,
screenwriter A screenplay writer (also called screenwriter, scriptwriter, scribe or scenarist) is a writer who practices the craft of screenwriting, writing screenplays on which mass media, such as films, television programs and video games, are based. ...
, and
film director A film director controls a film's artistic and dramatic aspects and visualizes the screenplay (or script) while guiding the film crew and actors in the fulfilment of that vision. The director has a key role in choosing the cast members, p ...
. He was best known for his work on the ''
Looney Tunes ''Looney Tunes'' is an American Animated cartoon, animated comedy short film series produced by Warner Bros. starting from 1930 to 1969, concurrently with its partner series ''Merrie Melodies'', during the golden age of American animation.
'' and ''
Merrie Melodies ''Merrie Melodies'' is an American animation, animated series of comedy short films produced by Warner Bros. starting in 1931, during the golden age of American animation, and ending in 1969. Then some new cartoons were produced from the late 197 ...
'' series of animated shorts for Warner Bros., as well as his work as a director of live-action comedy films.


Animator and brief career as cartoonist

Born in Weehawken, New Jersey, Tashlin drifted from job to job after dropping out of high school in New Jersey at age 13. In 1930, he began working for John Foster as a cartoonist on the '' Aesop's Fables'' cartoon series, then worked briefly for
Amadee J. Van Beuren Amedee J. Van Beuren (born Amedee Vignot; July 10, 1879 – November 12, 1938) was the producer of Frank Buck's first three films, as well as many cartoons and short films. Early years Van Beuren was born in New York, the son of Alfred Vignot ...
, but he was just as much a drifter in his animation career as he had been as a teenager. Tashlin joined
Leon Schlesinger Leon Schlesinger (May 20, 1884 – December 25, 1949) was an American film producer who founded Leon Schlesinger Productions, which later became the Warner Bros. Cartoons studio, during the Golden Age of American animation. He was a distant r ...
's
cartoon studio A cartoon is a type of visual art that is typically drawn, frequently animated, in an unrealistic or semi-realistic style. The specific meaning has evolved over time, but the modern usage usually refers to either: an image or series of images ...
at Warner Bros. as an animator in 1933, where he was known as a fast animator. He used his free time to start his own
comic strip A comic strip is a sequence of drawings, often cartoons, arranged in interrelated panels to display brief humor or form a narrative, often serialized, with text in balloons and captions. Traditionally, throughout the 20th and into the 21st ...
in 1934 called ''Van Boring'', inspired by former boss Van Beuren, which ran for three years.Facebook fan page – https://www.facebook.com/pages/Van-Boring-He-Never-Says-a-Word/108739165850755 He signed his comic strip "Tish Tash," and used the same name for his cartoon credits (at the time it was considered extremely unprofessional to use anything except one's birth name among animators, but Tashlin was able to get away with this due to the anti-Germanic feelings of that era). Tashlin was fired from the studio when he refused to give Schlesinger a cut of his comic strip revenues. He joined the Ub Iwerks studio in 1934. He moved to Hal Roach's studio in 1935 as a writer. He returned to Schlesinger in 1936 as an animation director, where his diverse interest and knowledge of the industry brought a new understanding of camerawork to the Warners directors. "He used all different kinds of camera angles, montages, and pan shots, vertical and horizontal."Sigall (2005), p. 71 He directed 16 or 17 shorts from 1936 to 1938. He was making $150 a week. At one point he had an argument with studio manager Henry Binder and resigned. In 1938, he worked for Disney in the story department, where he made 50 dollars a week.Sigall (2005), p. 71 Afterward, he served as production manager at Columbia Pictures'
Screen Gems Screen Gems is an American brand name used by Sony Pictures' Sony Pictures Entertainment Motion Picture Group, a subsidiary of Japanese multinational conglomerate, Sony Group Corporation. It has served several different purposes for its parent ...
animation studio in 1941. He effectively ran the studio and hired many former Disney staffers who had left as a result of the Disney animators' strike. He launched The Fox and the Crow series, one of the better products of the studio. He was fired over an argument with the executives of Columbia. Tashlin rejoined the Warner directors of "Termite Terrace" in 1942.Sigall (2005), pp. 71–72 One of his directorial efforts was ''
Porky Pig's Feat ''Porky Pig's Feat'' is a 1943 Warner Bros. ''Looney Tunes'' animated cartoon directed by Frank Tashlin. It was released on July 17, 1943, and stars Porky Pig and Daffy Duck. Directed by Frank Tashlin with musical direction by Carl Stalling, and ...
'' (1943). He stayed with the studio during World War II and worked on numerous wartime shorts, including the '' Private Snafu'' educational films. Shortly after he left Warner Bros. in late 1944, he directed some stop-motion puppet films for
John Sutherland John Sutherland may refer to: Politicians * John Sutherland (New South Wales politician) (1816–1889), member of the NSW Legislative Assembly and Council * John Sutherland (Canadian senator) (1821–1899), Canadian Senator from Manitoba * John S ...
in 1946.http://www.michaelbarrier.com/Interviews/Tashlin/tashlin_interview.htm
Robert McKimson Robert Porter McKimson Sr. (October 13, 1910 – September 29, 1977) was an American animator and illustrator, best known for his work on the ''Looney Tunes'' and '' Merrie Melodies'' series of cartoons from Warner Bros. Cartoons and later DePa ...
took over his unit after his departure from the studio. His only Bugs Bunny shorts were '' The Unruly Hare'' and '' Hare Remover''. The latter was also his last credit at Warner Bros.Sigall (2005), p. 73 Martha Sigall described him as "Here today, gone tomorrow. Now you see him, now you don't. That was Frank Tashlin, who would be working at Leon Schlesinger's one day, and, suddenly, gone the next day."Sigall (2005), p. 70


Film director and writer

Tashlin moved on from animation in 1946 to become a gag writer for the Marx Brothers, Lucille Ball, and others, and as a screenwriter for stars such as Bob Hope and Red Skelton. His live-action films still echo elements of his animation background; Tashlin peppered them with unlikely sight gags, breakneck pacing, and unexpected plot twists. Tashlin began his career directing feature films when he was asked to finish directing the 1951 film ''
The Lemon Drop Kid ''The Lemon Drop Kid'' is a 1951 American comedy film based on the short story of the same name by Damon Runyon, starring Bob Hope and Marilyn Maxwell. Although Sidney Lanfield is credited as the director, Frank Tashlin reportedly was hired, u ...
'' starring Bob Hope. Beginning with the 1956 film '' The Girl Can't Help It'', with its satirical look at early rock and roll, Tashlin had a streak of commercial successes with the Martin and Lewis film ''
Hollywood or Bust ''Hollywood or Bust'' is a 1956 American semi-musical comedy film starring the team of Dean Martin and Jerry Lewis. The picture was filmed from April 16 to June 19, 1956, and released on December 6, 1956, by Paramount Pictures, almost five mont ...
'' in 1956, '' Will Success Spoil Rock Hunter?'' in 1957, which, like 1956's '' The Girl Can't Help It'', starred actress and '' Playboy'' model Jayne Mansfield, and six of
Jerry Lewis Jerry Lewis (born Joseph Levitch; March 16, 1926 – August 20, 2017) was an American comedian, actor, singer, filmmaker and humanitarian. As his contributions to comedy and charity made him a global figure in popular culture, pop culture ...
' early solo films ('' Rock-A-Bye Baby'', ''
The Geisha Boy ''The Geisha Boy'' is a 1958 American comedy film starring Jerry Lewis, distributed by Paramount Pictures. Filmed from June 16 to August 7, 1958, it had its first screening in New York City on December 19, 1958. This motion picture featured th ...
'', '' Cinderfella'', '' It's Only Money'', '' Who's Minding the Store?'', and '' The Disorderly Orderly''). Moreover, in the 1950s Tashlin came to the approving attention of French film magazine ''
Cahiers du Cinéma ''Cahiers du Cinéma'' (, ) is a French film magazine co-founded in 1951 by André Bazin, Jacques Doniol-Valcroze, and Joseph-Marie Lo Duca.Itzkoff, Dave (9 February 2009''Cahiers Du Cinéma Will Continue to Publish''The New York TimesMacnab, Ge ...
'', in reviews that the director dismissed as "all this philosophical double-talk." Also, the broad, colorful satire of
Madison Avenue Madison Avenue is a north-south avenue in the borough of Manhattan in New York City, United States, that carries northbound one-way traffic. It runs from Madison Square (at 23rd Street) to meet the southbound Harlem River Drive at 142nd Stre ...
advertising in ''Will Success Spoil Rock Hunter?'' earned the film a place on the National Film Registry in 2000. In 2014, his stop-motion animation short '' The Way of Peace'' was also added to the Registry. In the 1960s, Tashlin's films lost some of their spark, and his career ended in the latter part of that decade, along with those of most of the stars with whom he had worked. His final film was ''
The Private Navy of Sgt. O'Farrell ''The Private Navy of Sgt. O'Farrell'' is a 1968 American comedy film directed by Frank Tashlin and starring Bob Hope, Phyllis Diller, and Jeffrey Hunter. It was the final film for Tashlin, who died in 1972. Plot Master Sergeant Dan O'Farrell ...
'' starring Bob Hope and Phyllis Diller in 1968.


Author

Tashlin wrote and illustrated three books, ''
The Bear That Wasn't ''The Bear That Wasn't'' is a 1946 children's picture book written and illustrated by filmmaker and ''Looney Tunes'' alumnus Frank Tashlin. Synopsis A bear settles down for his hibernation and while he sleeps, the progress of man continues. H ...
'' (1946), ''The Possum That Didn't'' (1950), and ''The World That Isn't'' (1951).Sigall (2005), p. 73 These are often referred to as "children's books" although all contained satirical elements; ''The Bear That Wasn't'' was adapted as an animated cartoon by Tashlin's former Warner Bros. colleague,
Chuck Jones Charles Martin Jones (September 21, 1912 – February 22, 2002) was an American animator, director, and painter, best known for his work with Warner Bros. Cartoons on the ''Looney Tunes'' and ''Merrie Melodies'' series of shorts. He wrote, produ ...
, in 1967. Another children's story which Tashlin wrote in 1949 was recorded by Spike Jones: ''How the Circus Learned to Smile''. Tashlin also wrote and self-published an instructional booklet entitled ''How to Create Cartoons'' (about cartoon drawing, not animation) in 1952.


Death

Tashlin died at Cedars-Sinai Medical Center in Los Angeles after being stricken with a coronary thrombosis three days before at his Beverly Hills home. He is buried at Forest Lawn Memorial Park in
Glendale, California Glendale is a city in the San Fernando Valley and Verdugo Mountains regions of Los Angeles County, California, Los Angeles County, California, United States. At the 2020 United States Census, 2020 U.S. Census the population was 196,543, up from ...
.


Filmography


Cartoon shorts


Feature films


Sources

*


References


External links

*
Senses of Cinema: Great Directors Critical Database



"Private SNAFU – The Home Front", 1943 cartoon directed by Tashlin, viewable online


* ttp://www.virtual-history.com/movie/person/4096/frank-tashlin Literature on Frank Tashlin
''How to Create Cartoons''


{{DEFAULTSORT:Tashlin, Frank 1913 births 1972 deaths American animators American children's writers American children's book illustrators American comics artists American male screenwriters Screenwriters from New Jersey Burials at Forest Lawn Memorial Park (Glendale) Film directors from New Jersey People from Weehawken, New Jersey 20th-century American screenwriters Articles containing video clips Walt Disney Animation Studios people Warner Bros. Cartoons directors Deaths from coronary thrombosis 20th-century American male writers