Tina Girouard
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Cynthia Marie "Tina" Girouard (May 26, 1946 – April 21, 2020) was an American video and
performance art Performance art is an artwork or art exhibition created through actions executed by the artist or other participants. It may be witnessed live or through documentation, spontaneously developed or written, and is traditionally presented to a pu ...
ist best known for her work and involvement in the
SoHo Soho is an area of the City of Westminster, part of the West End of London. Originally a fashionable district for the aristocracy, it has been one of the main entertainment districts in the capital since the 19th century. The area was develop ...
art scene of the 1960s and early 1970s.


Early life and education

Cynthia Marie Girouard was born in 1946 at
DeQuincy, Louisiana DeQuincy is the northernmost city in Calcasieu Parish, Louisiana, United States. The population was 3,235 at the 2010 census. DeQuincy is part of the Lake Charles metropolitan statistical area. History DeQuincy was founded in 1897 as a railroa ...
, to Yvelle Marie (Theriot) Girouard, a special education teacher, and Whitney Lewis Girouard, a farmer and teacher of agricultural engineering. She studied art at the
University of Southwestern Louisiana The University of Louisiana at Lafayette (UL Lafayette, University of Louisiana, ULL, or UL) is a public research university in Lafayette, Louisiana. It has the largest enrollment within the nine-campus University of Louisiana System and the s ...
, graduating with a BFA in 1968.


Career

When she moved to New York City , Girouard befriended other Louisiana-born artists, including
Lynda Benglis Lynda Benglis (born October 25, 1941) is an American sculptor and visual artist known especially for her wax paintings and poured latex sculptures. She maintains residences in New York City, Santa Fe, New Mexico, Kastellorizo, Greece, and Ahmedaba ...
, Dickie Landry, and
Keith Sonnier Keith Sonnier (July 31, 1941 – July 18, 2020) was a postminimalist sculptor, performance artist, video and light artist. Sonnier was one of the first artists to use light in sculpture in the 1960s. With his use of neon in combination with epheme ...
. Their work helped establish New York City's post-minimalist scene. Although not as widely recognized as some of her contemporaries, she was "an early founding participant of 112 Greene St.,
FOOD Food is any substance consumed by an organism for nutritional support. Food is usually of plant, animal, or fungal origin, and contains essential nutrients, such as carbohydrates, fats, proteins, vitamins, or minerals. The substance is inge ...
, the Clocktower and PS1,
Creative Time Creative Time is a New York-based nonprofit arts organization. It was founded in 1974 to support the creation of innovative, site-specific, socially engaged artworks in the public realm, particularly in vacant spaces of historical and architectura ...
, Performance Art and the Fabric Workshop" and "in addition to her own projects she was involved in films, videos and performances by Keith Sonnier,
Richard Serra Richard Serra (born November 2, 1938) is an American artist known for his large-scale sculptures made for site-specific landscape, urban, and architectural settings. Serra's sculptures are notable for their material quality and exploration o ...
,
Lawrence Weiner Lawrence Charles Weiner (February 10, 1942December 2, 2021) was an American conceptual artist. He was one of the central figures in the formation of conceptual art in the 1960s. His work often took the form of typographic texts, a form of word a ...
,
Laurie Anderson Laurel Philips Anderson (born June 5, 1947), known as Laurie Anderson, is an American avant-garde artist, composer, musician, and film director whose work spans performance art, pop music, and multimedia projects. Initially trained in violin and ...
and the Natural History of the American Dancer, among others". Girouard worked as a designer with the New York theater group,
Mabou Mines Mabou Mines is an experimental theatre company founded in 1970 and based in New York City. Founding and history Mabou Mines was founded by David Warrilow, Lee Breuer, Ruth Maleczech, JoAnne Akalaitis, and Philip Glass, at the house of Akalait ...
, in the seventies on several productions including ''The Red Horse Animation'' and ''The B. Beaver Animation.''   Along with Carol Goodden and
Gordon Matta-Clark Gordon Matta-Clark (born Gordon Roberto Matta-Echaurren; June 22, 1943 – August 27, 1978) was an American artist best known for site-specific artworks he made in the 1970s. He was also a pioneer in the field of socially engaged food art. ...
, Girouard was one of the founders of FOOD, an artist-run restaurant in New York that combined culinary arts with other visual and performance art practices. At FOOD, the acts of cooking and eating were seen as performances. In 1977 Girouard performed with Gerard Murrell as part of the performance program of
Documenta 6 documenta 6 was the sixth edition of documenta, a quinquennial contemporary art exhibition. It was held between 24 June and 2 October 1977 in Kassel Kassel (; in Germany, spelled Cassel until 1926) is a city on the Fulda River in northern Hess ...
. For her contribution to the 1981 exhibition ''Other Realities: Installations for Performance'' at the
Contemporary Arts Museum Houston Contemporary Arts Museum Houston is a not-for-profit institution in the Museum District, Houston, Texas, founded in 1948, dedicated to presenting contemporary art to the public. As a non-collecting museum, it strives to provide a forum for visual ...
, Girouard led a ten-day workshop with local students and then turned material generated during the workshop into the basis for a performance. The remnants of the performance, including costumes, sets, and props, were then exhibited as an installation. Girouard's work was featured in a solo exhibition curated by Susan Rothenberg at CUE Art Foundation in 2004. More recently it was shown as part of ''112 Greene Street: The Early Years (1970-1974)'' curated by Jessamyn Fiore at
David Zwirner Gallery David Zwirner Gallery is an American contemporary art gallery owned by David Zwirner. It has four gallery spaces in New York City and one each in London, Hong Kong, and Paris. History The Zwirner Gallery opened in 1993 on the ground floor of ...
in New York in 2011, and included in the related publication of the same title. Fiore also curated ''Gordon Matta-Clark, Suzanne Harris, and Tina Girouard: The 112 Greene Street Years'' Rhona Hoffman Gallery in Chicago in 2013. In 2013 Girouard participated in the tribute to FOOD organized by Frieze New York. Girouard's 1977 installation performance piece "Pinwheel", originally executed at the
New Orleans Museum of Art The New Orleans Museum of Art (or NOMA) is the oldest fine arts museum in the city of New Orleans. It is situated within City Park, a short distance from the intersection of Carrollton Avenue and Esplanade Avenue, and near the terminus of the ...
was recreated alongside documentation of the original event at the 2019 edition of Art Basel Miami Beach. In 2019, Girouard was one of the artists selected for the multi-country retrospective exhibition called ''Pattern, Crime & Decoration'' at Le Consortium.


Personal life

Girouard died of a stroke at her home in
Cecilia, Louisiana Cecilia is a census-designated place (CDP) in St. Martin Parish, Louisiana, St. Martin Parish, in the U.S. state of Louisiana. The community lies within the region of Acadiana, and the Lafayette metropolitan area, Louisiana, Lafayette metropolitan ...
on April 21, 2020.  She was 73.


References


External links


Group Show 112 Greene Street: The Early Years (1970-1974)

Food Matters , When Eating and Art Became One

The Wandering Mind: Death Dances in Haiti by Tina Girouard for Bomb MagazineLetter from Tina Girouard
to Gordon Matta Clark (June 9, 1973), held at the
Canadian Centre for Architecture The Canadian Centre for Architecture (CCA; french: Centre Canadien d'Architecture) is a museum of architecture and research centre in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. It is located at 1920, rue Baile (1920, Baile Street), between rue Fort (Fort Street ...

10 Chatham Square, 2nd floor, in progress, Oct. 69 to June 73
drawing by Tina Girouard, held at the
Canadian Centre for Architecture The Canadian Centre for Architecture (CCA; french: Centre Canadien d'Architecture) is a museum of architecture and research centre in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. It is located at 1920, rue Baile (1920, Baile Street), between rue Fort (Fort Street ...

A curator's tribute to Louisiana-born artist Tina Girouard
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Girouard, Tina 1946 births 2020 deaths 20th-century American women artists People from DeQuincy, Louisiana Artists from Louisiana 21st-century American women