Timothy Danielson (1733–1791) was the third son of John and Margaret (Mughill) Danielson. He graduated from Yale in 1756. He was a teacher, merchant, soldier, and public official from Massachusetts. During the
American Revolution
The American Revolution was an ideological and political revolution that occurred in British America between 1765 and 1791. The Americans in the Thirteen Colonies formed independent states that defeated the British in the American Revoluti ...
, he served in the
Massachusetts Provincial Congress
The Massachusetts Provincial Congress (1774–1780) was a provisional government created in the Province of Massachusetts Bay early in the American Revolution. Based on the terms of the colonial charter, it exercised ''de facto'' control over the ...
and in 1775, was commissioned colonel of a regiment of the
Continental Army.
When the Lexington alarm was raised in April 1775, he "assembled a regiment of eight companies" consisting of many men from
Hampshire County.
[Gardner, 1909, pg. 69] During this time, his Lt Colonel was
William Shepard
William Shepard (Contemporary records, which used the Julian calendar and the Annunciation Style of enumerating years, recorded his birth as November 20, 1737. The provisions of the British Calendar (New Style) Act 1750, implemented in 1752, ...
; the Surgeon was
David Shepard. Later, Danielson was chosen Brigadier General for Hampshire County in 1776 and served in New York under General Washington. He was raised to Major General in 1781.
[Gardner, 1909, pg. 73]
From 1779 to 1789, he served as a member of the Massachusetts Constitutional Convention and was a member of the
Massachusetts General Court
The Massachusetts General Court (formally styled the General Court of Massachusetts) is the State legislature (United States), state legislature of the Massachusetts, Commonwealth of Massachusetts. The name "General Court" is a hold-over from th ...
. Danielson was elected a Fellow of the
American Academy of Arts and Sciences
The American Academy of Arts and Sciences (abbreviation: AAA&S) is one of the oldest learned societies in the United States. It was founded in 1780 during the American Revolution by John Adams, John Hancock, James Bowdoin, Andrew Oliver, a ...
in 1781.
According to tradition, he "possessed a Herculean frame, united with Herculean strength."
References
Sources
* Gardner, MD Frank A. (1909
"Colonel Timothy Danielson's Regiment" Massachusetts Magazine
The ''Massachusetts Magazine'' was published in Boston, Massachusetts, from 1789 through 1796. Also called the ''Monthly Museum of Knowledge and Rational Entertainment,'' it specialized in "poetry, music, biography, history, physics, geography, mo ...
, Vol. II, No. 2, Pg. 72.
*http://founders.archives.gov/documents/Washington/03-01-02-0127
1733 births
1791 deaths
Colonial American merchants
Continental Army officers from Massachusetts
Fellows of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences
Massachusetts militiamen in the American Revolution
Militia generals in the American Revolution
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