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''CounterSpy'' was an American
magazine A magazine is a periodical publication, generally published on a regular schedule (often weekly or monthly), containing a variety of content. They are generally financed by advertising, purchase price, prepaid subscriptions, or by a combinatio ...
that published articles on covert operations, especially those undertaken by the American government.Peake, Hayden B
"The Intelligence Officer's Bookshelf"
(Note 18). '' Studies in Intelligence'', Vol. 47, No. 4, July 27, 2006
Archived
fro

/ref> It was the official Bulletin of the Committee for Action/Research on the Intelligence Community (CARIC). ''CounterSpy'' published 32 issues between 1973 and 1984 from its headquarters in Washington DC. MacKenzie, Angus
''Secrets: The CIA's War at Home''.
University of California Press, 1999.
p. 59.
/ref> It was continued by ''The National Reporter'' starting in 1985.


Personnel

Former Central Intelligence Agency personnel Victor Marchetti, Philip Agee, and
Stanley Sheinbaum Stanley K. Sheinbaum (June 12, 1920 – September 12, 2016) was an American peace and human rights activist. One of the so-called Malibu Mafia, Sheinbaum joined with other wealthy Angelenos to fund liberal and progressive causes and politicians. ...
joined ''CounterSpy''’s advisory board aimed at mitigating some of the pressure being exerted on the magazine by the CIA. ''CounterSpy'' was edited by Tim Butz and Winslow Peck. By April 1979, Philip Agee was no longer associated with CounterSpy in any capacity, his only institutional relationship at that point being with ''
CovertAction Information Bulletin ''CovertAction Quarterly'' (formerly ''CovertAction Information Bulletin'') was an American journal in publication from 1978 to 2005, focused primarily on watching and reporting global covert operations. It is generally critical of US Foreign Polic ...
''. Advisory board *
Fred Branfman Frederick Robert Branfman (March 18, 1942 – September 24, 2014) was an American anti-war activist and author of a number of books about the Indochina War who exposed the covert bombing of Laos by the US. Working as the Director of Project Air W ...
, Co-Director, Indochina Resource Center. * Sylvia Crane, Author,
National Committee Against Repressive Legislation Defending Rights & Dissent (DRAD) is a national not-for-profit advocacy organization in the United States, dedicated to defending civil liberties, exposing government repression, and protecting the right of political dissent. DRAD was formed as t ...
. *
Dave Dellinger David T. Dellinger (August 22, 1915 – May 25, 2004) was an American pacifist and an activist for nonviolent social change. He achieved peak prominence as one of the Chicago Seven, who were put on trial in 1969. Early life and schooling Delli ...
, '' Liberation Magazine''. * Dr. Ralph Lewis, Criminal Justice Research Director,
Michigan State University Michigan State University (Michigan State, MSU) is a public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in East Lansing, Michigan. It was founded in 1855 as the Agricultural College of the State of Michigan, the fi ...
. * Victor Marchetti, Author, former agent, Central Intelligence Agency. * K. Barton Osborn, former agent, military intelligence and Central Intelligence Agency. * Col. L. Fletcher Prouty (ret.), Author, former military liaison, Central Intelligence Agency. * Marcus Raskin, Co-Director, Institute for Policy Studies. * Kirkpatrick Sale, Author. *
Stanley Sheinbaum Stanley K. Sheinbaum (June 12, 1920 – September 12, 2016) was an American peace and human rights activist. One of the so-called Malibu Mafia, Sheinbaum joined with other wealthy Angelenos to fund liberal and progressive causes and politicians. ...
, American Civil Liberties Union. * William Turner, Author, former agent,
Federal Bureau of Investigation The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) is the domestic intelligence and security service of the United States and its principal federal law enforcement agency. Operating under the jurisdiction of the United States Department of Justice, t ...
.


Outing CIA operatives

The magazine gained attention when ''CounterSpy'' founder and former Central Intelligence Agency agent Philip Agee advocated outing agents in their Winter 1975 issue. Agee urged the "neutralization of its IA/nowiki> people working abroad" by publicizing their names so that they could no longer operate clandestinely. The station chief in
Costa Rica Costa Rica (, ; ; literally "Rich Coast"), officially the Republic of Costa Rica ( es, República de Costa Rica), is a country in the Central American region of North America, bordered by Nicaragua to the north, the Caribbean Sea to the no ...
, Joseph F. Fernandez, first appeared in ''CounterSpy'' in 1975. However, the 1975 murder of Richard Welch, the CIA Station Chief in Greece, by Revolutionary Organization 17 November was blamed by some on disclosures in magazines such as ''CounterSpy''. Walker, Jesse
"Agee's Revenge".
'' Reason'', July 14, 2005
Archived
fro
the original.
/ref>Staff report
"Kidnaping in Vienna, Murder in Athens".
'' Time'', Vol. 107, No. 1, January 5, 1976, pp. 40-46. Archived fro
the original.
/ref> Agee denied the accusation that he had leaked Welch's name.Staff report
"Philip Agee"
(Obituary). '' The Times'', January 9, 2008. Archived fro
the original.
/ref> Though U.S. officials, including then-CIA Director
George H. W. Bush George Herbert Walker BushSince around 2000, he has been usually called George H. W. Bush, Bush Senior, Bush 41 or Bush the Elder to distinguish him from his eldest son, George W. Bush, who served as the 43rd president from 2001 to 2009; pr ...
, blamed ''CounterSpy'' for contributing to Welch's death, Welch was previously named as a CIA officer by several European publications, and the CIA had assigned him a house previously used by CIA station chiefs. Congress cited the Welch assassination as the principal justification for passing the Intelligence Identities Protection Act in 1982 making the willful identification of a CIA officer a criminal offense.


See also

* '' Cryptome'' * '' CovertAction Quarterly'' * '' Executive Intelligence Review'' * '' Intelligence Online'' * ''
Lobster (magazine) ''Lobster'' is a magazine that is interested primarily in the influence of intelligence and security services on politics and world trade, what it calls "deep politics" or "parapolitics". It combines the examination of conspiracy theories and ...
'' * Philip Agee


References


Further reading

* McCarthy, David Shamus
"Watching Big Brother: ''Counter-Spy'', Norman Mailer, and the Fifth Estate, 1973-1976"
(Chapter 1)
''The CIA & the Cult of Secrecy''.
2008. https://dx.doi.org/doi:10.21220/s2-ta3v-fw61.


External links

Full archives
''CounterSpy''
at altgov2.org. Single issues
''CounterSpy'', Vol. 3, No. 1, Spring 1976
at the Harold Weisberg Archive. {{italic title 1973 establishments in Washington, D.C. 1984 disestablishments in Washington, D.C. Cultural magazines published in the United States News magazines published in the United States Defunct political magazines published in the United States Magazines about espionage Magazines established in 1973 Magazines disestablished in 1984 Magazines published in Washington, D.C.