The following is a timeline of the
history
History (derived ) is the systematic study and the documentation of the human activity. The time period of event before the History of writing#Inventions of writing, invention of writing systems is considered prehistory. "History" is an umbr ...
of the city of
Perugia
Perugia (, , ; lat, Perusia) is the capital city of Umbria in central Italy, crossed by the River Tiber, and of the province of Perugia.
The city is located about north of Rome and southeast of Florence. It covers a high hilltop and part o ...
in the
Umbria
it, Umbro (man) it, Umbra (woman)
, population_note =
, population_blank1_title =
, population_blank1 =
, demographics_type1 =
, demographics1_footnotes =
, demographics1_title1 =
, demographics1_info1 =
, ...
region of
Italy
Italy ( it, Italia ), officially the Italian Republic, ) or the Republic of Italy, is a country in Southern Europe. It is located in the middle of the Mediterranean Sea, and its territory largely coincides with the homonymous geographical re ...
.
Prior to 17th century
* 310 BCE - Romans in power; settlement named "
Perusia
The ancient Perusia, now Perugia, first appears in history as one of the 12 confederate cities of Etruria. It is first mentioned in the account of the war of 310 or 309 BC between the Etruscans and the Romans. It took, however, an important par ...
."
* 3rd century BCE - Etruscan built.
* 216 and 205 BCE - Assisted Rome in the
Hannibalic war.
* 90 BCE - Town "received Roman citizenship."
[ Retrieved 10 December 2016]
* 40 BCE - Perusia sacked during the
Perusine War.
* 5th century CE -
Roman Catholic diocese of Perugia
Roman or Romans most often refers to:
*Rome, the capital city of Italy
*Ancient Rome, Roman civilization from 8th century BC to 5th century AD
*Roman people, the people of ancient Rome
*''Epistle to the Romans'', shortened to ''Romans'', a letter ...
established.
* 548 CE - Perugia besieged by forces of Ostrogoth
Totila during the
Gothic War (535–554)
The Gothic War between the Eastern Roman Empire during the reign of Emperor Justinian I and the Ostrogothic Kingdom of Italy took place from 535 to 554 in the Italian Peninsula, Dalmatia, Sardinia, Sicily and Corsica. It was one of the last o ...
.
* 10th century - Benedictine
San Pietro abbey founded.
* 1139 - Perugia "recorded as a free comune."
* 1205 - (church) rebuilt.
* 1216 -
Papal election, 1216 held at Perugia.
* 1250 - (church) built (approximate date).
* 1264 -
Papal election, 1264–65
The pope ( la, papa, from el, πάππας, translit=pappas, 'father'), also known as supreme pontiff ( or ), Roman pontiff () or sovereign pontiff, is the bishop of Rome (or historically the patriarch of Rome), head of the worldwide Cathol ...
held at Perugia.
* 1278 -
Fontana Maggiore
The ''Fontana Maggiore'', a masterpiece of medieval sculpture, placed in the centre of Piazza IV Novembre (formerly Piazza Grande), is the monument symbol of the city of Perugia.
History
The monumental fountain was designed by Frà Bevignate ...
(fountain) erected in the
Piazza Maggiore
Piazza Maggiore (''Piâza Mażåur'' in the Bolognese language) is a central square in Bologna, region of Emilia-Romagna, Italy. The appearance in the 21st century, generally reflects the layout from the 15th century. The Northwest corner opens i ...
.
* 1285 -
Papal election, 1285 held at Perugia.
* 1293 -
Palazzo del Popolo construction begins.
* 1294 -
Papal election, 1292–94
The pope ( la, papa, from el, πάππας, translit=pappas, 'father'), also known as supreme pontiff ( or ), Roman pontiff () or sovereign pontiff, is the bishop of Rome (or historically the patriarch of Rome), head of the worldwide Cathol ...
held at Perugia.
* 1304
**
Papal conclave, 1304–05
The pope ( la, papa, from el, πάππας, translit=pappas, 'father'), also known as supreme pontiff ( or ), Roman pontiff () or sovereign pontiff, is the bishop of Rome (or historically the patriarch of Rome), head of the worldwide Cathol ...
held at Perugia.
**
San Domenico church construction begins.
* 1308 -
University of Perugia established.
* 1345 -
Perugia Cathedral
Perugia Cathedral ( it, Cattedrale Metropolitana di San Lorenzo; Duomo di Perugia) is a Roman Catholic cathedral in Perugia, Umbria, central Italy, dedicated to Saint Lawrence. Formerly the seat of the bishops and archbishops of Perugia, it has b ...
construction begins.
* 1348 - Plague.
* 1390 - (merchants' guild office) built in the Palazzo dei Priori.
* 1416 -
Braccio da Montone in power.
* 1424 -
Baglioni (family)
The House of Baglioni is an Umbrian noble family that ruled over the city of Perugia between 1438 and 1540, when Rodolfo II Baglioni had to surrender the city to the papal troops of Pope Paul III after the Salt War. At that point, Perugia came u ...
in power.
* 1453 - Università Vecchia built on the Piazza del Sopramuro.
* 1457 -
Collegio del Cambio
The Collegio del Cambio, is the historic seat of the exchange guild in the Palazzo dei Priori in the city of Perugia
Perugia (, , ; lat, Perusia) is the capital city of Umbria in central Italy, crossed by the River Tiber, and of the provinc ...
(exchange guild office) built in the Palazzo dei Priori.
* 1461 - facade constructed.
* 1475 -
Printing press
A printing press is a mechanical device for applying pressure to an inked surface resting upon a printing, print medium (such as paper or cloth), thereby transferring the ink. It marked a dramatic improvement on earlier printing methods in wh ...
in operation.
* 1480 - (gate) built.
* 1490 -
Perugia Cathedral
Perugia Cathedral ( it, Cattedrale Metropolitana di San Lorenzo; Duomo di Perugia) is a Roman Catholic cathedral in Perugia, Umbria, central Italy, dedicated to Saint Lawrence. Formerly the seat of the bishops and archbishops of Perugia, it has b ...
completed.
* 1534 - Perugia "deprived of its privileges."
* 1540
**
Salt War (1540)
The Salt War of 1540 was a result of an insurrection by the city of Perugia against the Papal States during the pontificate of Pope Paul III. The principal result was the city of Perugia's definitive subordination to papal control.
History
Pe ...
.
** (gate) dismantled.
* 1543 -
Rocca Paolina
The Rocca Paolina was a Renaissance fortress in Perugia, built in 1540-1543 for Pope Paul III to designs by Antonio da Sangallo the Younger. It destroyed a large number of Etruscan, Roman and medieval buildings, including the Baglioni family's ho ...
(fort) built.
* 1548 - built.
* 1561 - founded.
* 1573
**
Accademia del Disegno founded.
**
Vincenzo Danti
Vincenzo Danti (1530 – 26 May 1576) was an Italian Renaissance sculptor from Perugia.
His father was an architect and goldsmith, and Vincenzo developed an interest in drawing and goldsmithing. In 1545 he went to Rome to study sculpture and ...
appointed city architect.
* 1587 -
Perugia Cathedral
Perugia Cathedral ( it, Cattedrale Metropolitana di San Lorenzo; Duomo di Perugia) is a Roman Catholic cathedral in Perugia, Umbria, central Italy, dedicated to Saint Lawrence. Formerly the seat of the bishops and archbishops of Perugia, it has b ...
consecrated.
17th-19th centuries
* 1623 -
Biblioteca Augusta __NOTOC__
The Biblioteca Augusta (est. 1582) is a public library in Perugia, Italy
Italy ( it, Italia ), officially the Italian Republic, ) or the Republic of Italy, is a country in Southern Europe. It is located in the middle of the Mediter ...
(library) opens.
* 1665 - (church) built.
* 1720 -
Orto Botanico dell'Università di Perugia (garden) established.
* 1723 - (theatre) opens.
* 1758 - built.
* 1762 - Montemorcino monastery built.
* 1781 -
Teatro Morlacchi
Teatro Morlacchi, formerly Teatro del Verzaro, is the largest theater of Perugia. It is named after the musician Francesco Morlacchi.
History
In 1777 the local middle class decided to build a new theater in response to the nobles who had built ...
(theatre) opens.
* 1797 - Perugia was occupied by the French.
* 1798 - Perugia becomes part of the
department of France
In the administrative divisions of France, the department (french: département, ) is one of the three levels of government under the national level (" territorial collectivities"), between the administrative regions and the communes. Ninety ...
.
* 1832 - Earthquake.
( it)
* 1838 - Earthquake.
( it)
* 1840 - Ancient
Hypogeum of the Volumnus family rediscovered near Perugia.
* 1849
** Austrians in power.
** (cemetery) established.
* 1854 - Earthquake.
* 1859 - 20 June:
1859 Perugia uprising
The 1859 Perugia uprising occurred on 20 June 1859, in Perugia, central Italy. The inhabitants rebelled against the temporal authority of the pope (under the Papal States) and established a provisional government, but the insurrection was bloodily ...
.
* 1860
** Perugia becomes part of the
Kingdom of Italy
The Kingdom of Italy ( it, Regno d'Italia) was a state that existed from 1861, when Victor Emmanuel II of Kingdom of Sardinia, Sardinia was proclamation of the Kingdom of Italy, proclaimed King of Italy, until 1946, when civil discontent led to ...
.
** in business.
* 1863 -
Pinacoteca Vannucci (museum) established.
* 1866 -
Perugia railway station opens.
* 1891 - (theatre) opens.
* 1899 -
Tram
A tram (called a streetcar or trolley in North America) is a rail vehicle that travels on tramway tracks on public urban streets; some include segments on segregated right-of-way. The tramlines or networks operated as public transport are ...
begins operating.
20th century
* 1905 -
A.C. Perugia
Associazione Calcistica Perugia Calcio, or simply Perugia, is a professional football club based in Perugia, Umbria, Italy, that competes in the .
Founded in 1905 as Associazione Calcistica Perugia, the club folded in 2005 and were re-founded t ...
(football club) formed.
* 1911 - Population: 65,805.
* 1943 - begins operating.
* 1944 - 20 June: Allied forces enter city.
* 1961 - begins.
* 1974 - (history society) formed.
* 1975 -
Stadio Renato Curi
The Stadio Renato Curi is a football stadium in the Italian city of Perugia.
It is home to A.C. Perugia Calcio. The stadium is named after Renato Curi (1953–1977), who died from a heart attack during a game against Juventus on 30 October 197 ...
(stadium) opens.
* 1983 - ''
Corriere dell'Umbria
The is the main regional daily newspaper of Umbria
it, Umbro (man) it, Umbra (woman)
, population_note =
, population_blank1_title =
, population_blank1 =
, demographics_type1 =
, demographics1_footnotes =
, demog ...
'' newspaper begins publication.
* 1984 - 29 April: .
21st century
* 2007 - 1 November:
Murder of Meredith Kercher
Meredith Susanna Cara Kercher (28 December 1985 – 1 November 2007) was a British student on exchange from the University of Leeds who was murdered at the age of 21 in Perugia, Italy. Kercher was found dead on the floor of her bedroom. By the ...
.
* 2008 -
MiniMetro
MiniMetro is a family of cable propelled automated people mover systems built by HTI Group. The vehicles either run on rails or an air cushion and have either a detachable grip (to the cable) or a fixed grip. Leitner has a test track for the v ...
automated people mover system begins operating.
* 2011 -
terminal built.
* 2013 - Population: 162,986.
* 2014 - held;
Andrea Romizi becomes mayor.
See also
*
*
Perusia
The ancient Perusia, now Perugia, first appears in history as one of the 12 confederate cities of Etruria. It is first mentioned in the account of the war of 310 or 309 BC between the Etruscans and the Romans. It took, however, an important par ...
, city of ancient
Etruria
Etruria () was a region of Central Italy, located in an area that covered part of what are now most of Tuscany, northern Lazio, and northern and western Umbria.
Etruscan Etruria
The ancient people of Etruria
are identified as Etruscan civiliza ...
*
List of mayors of Perugia
*
List of bishops of Perugia
* (
state archives)
*
Umbria history (
it)
Other cities in the
macroregion of
Central Italy:
( it)
*
Timeline of Ancona
The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Ancona in the Marche region of Italy.
Prior to 18th century
* 390 BCE – Greek colony founded by Syracusans (approximate date).
* 268 BCE – Romans in power. Retrieved 2 January 201 ...
, Marche region
*
Timeline of Arezzo
The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Arezzo in the Tuscany region of Italy.
Prior to 18th century
* 4th century BCE – Etruscans build wall around Arretium.
* 294 BCE – Arretium attacked by Gallic forces.
* 1st centu ...
, Tuscany region
*
Timeline of Florence
The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Florence, Tuscany, Italy.
The earliest timeline of Florence, the ''Annales florentini'', was created in the 12th century.
Prior to 14th century
* 59 BCE – Roman colony founded (appr ...
, Tuscany
*
Timeline of Livorno
The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Livorno in the Tuscany region of Italy.
Prior to 20th century
* 1077 - Matilda of Tuscany tower built.
* 1284 - Naval Battle of Meloria (1284) fought near Livorno with the win of Genoa ...
, Tuscany
*
Timeline of Lucca, Tuscany
*
Timeline of Pisa, Tuscany
*
Timeline of Pistoia, Tuscany
*
Timeline of Prato, Tuscany
*
Timeline of Rome
The city of Rome, Italy, has had an extensive history since antiquity.
Early history
* 1000 BC – Latins begin to settle in Italy
Republic
*499 BC - A battle against foreign tribes commences, including the construction of the Temple of Ca ...
, Lazio region
*
Timeline of Siena, Tuscany
References
''This article incorporates information from the
Italian Wikipedia.''
Bibliography
in English
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
in Italian
*
*
*
*
*
* 1875-1879. 2 volumes: (1) to 1495, (2) 1495-1860.
*
* 1887-1892 (4 vols.)
*
*
External links
Items related to Perugia various dates (via
Europeana)
Items related to Perugia various dates (via
Digital Public Library of America)
{{Years in Italy
Perugia
Perugia
Perugia (, , ; lat, Perusia) is the capital city of Umbria in central Italy, crossed by the River Tiber, and of the province of Perugia.
The city is located about north of Rome and southeast of Florence. It covers a high hilltop and part o ...
perugia
Perugia (, , ; lat, Perusia) is the capital city of Umbria in central Italy, crossed by the River Tiber, and of the province of Perugia.
The city is located about north of Rome and southeast of Florence. It covers a high hilltop and part o ...