Timeline Of Málaga
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The following is a timeline of the
history History (derived ) is the systematic study and the documentation of the human activity. The time period of event before the History of writing#Inventions of writing, invention of writing systems is considered prehistory. "History" is an umbr ...
of the city of
Málaga Málaga (, ) is a municipality of Spain, capital of the Province of Málaga, in the autonomous community of Andalusia. With a population of 578,460 in 2020, it is the second-most populous city in Andalusia after Seville and the sixth most pop ...
,
Andalusia Andalusia (, ; es, Andalucía ) is the southernmost Autonomous communities of Spain, autonomous community in Peninsular Spain. It is the most populous and the second-largest autonomous community in the country. It is officially recognised as a ...
,
Spain , image_flag = Bandera de España.svg , image_coat = Escudo de España (mazonado).svg , national_motto = ''Plus ultra'' (Latin)(English: "Further Beyond") , national_anthem = (English: "Royal March") , i ...
.


Ancient history

* 770 BCE – () founded by
Phoenicians Phoenicia () was an ancient Semitic-speaking peoples, ancient thalassocracy, thalassocratic civilization originating in the Levant region of the eastern Mediterranean, primarily located in modern Lebanon. The territory of the Phoenician city-st ...
from Tyre. * 205 BCE –
Roman Republic The Roman Republic ( la, Res publica Romana ) was a form of government of Rome and the era of the classical Roman civilization when it was run through public representation of the Roman people. Beginning with the overthrow of the Roman Kin ...
in power in . * 81-84 CE –
Lex Malacitana ''Lex Malacitana'' or ''Lex Flavia Malacitana'' ("Flavian law of Malaca") is a bronze tablet bearing Latin local statutes which deal with the official activities of the ''duoviri iuri dicundo''. The tablet was found in the 20th century near Mala ...
or Lex Flavia Malacitana is given. Malaca was governed under this law, which granted free-born persons the privileges of Roman citizenship.


Middle Ages


Early Middle Ages

* 571 CE – Visigoth Leovigild in power. * 711 CE –
Umayyad The Umayyad Caliphate (661–750 CE; , ; ar, ٱلْخِلَافَة ٱلْأُمَوِيَّة, al-Khilāfah al-ʾUmawīyah) was the second of the four major caliphates established after the death of Muhammad. The caliphate was ruled by the ...
invasion . * 756 CE – Umayyad Abd al-Rahman I in power. * 907 CE – Mālaqah besieged by forces of Aban son of Abd Allah.


High Middle Ages

* 1035 – Palace of the Alcazaba built. * 1079 – "Conquest of Malaga by Ibn Omar."


Late Middle Ages

* 1232 – Mālaqah becomes part of the
Nasrid Kingdom of Granada ) , common_languages = Official language:Classical ArabicOther languages: Andalusi Arabic, Mozarabic, Berber, Ladino , capital = Granada , religion = Majority religion:Sunni IslamMinority religions:Roman C ...
. * 1350 – Traveler
Ibn Battuta Abu Abdullah Muhammad ibn Battutah (, ; 24 February 13041368/1369),; fully: ; Arabic: commonly known as Ibn Battuta, was a Berbers, Berber Maghrebi people, Maghrebi scholar and explorer who travelled extensively in the lands of Afro-Eurasia, ...
visits city.


Modern Period

* 1486 – 4 August: Roman Catholic Diocese of Málaga established. * 1487 – Siege of Málaga (1487); Málaga is incorporated in the
Crown of Castile The Crown of Castile was a medieval polity in the Iberian Peninsula that formed in 1230 as a result of the third and definitive union of the crowns and, some decades later, the parliaments of the kingdoms of Castile and León upon the accessi ...
and repopulated. * 1490 – Santiago el Mayor church built. * 1494 – Earthquake. * 1505 – Hospital of Santo Tomas founded. * 1522 – Málaga Cathedral construction begins. * 1540 – Buenavista Palace built. * 1656 – 21 July: Raid on Málaga by English forces. * 1680 – . * 1719 – Málaga Cathedral construction completed. * 1741 – Yellow fever epidemic. * 1757 – (church) built. * 1782 – Málaga Cathedral construction completed. * 1785 –
Consulado The ''Consulado de mercaderes'' was the merchant guild of Seville founded in 1543; the Consulado enjoyed virtual monopoly rights over goods shipped to America, in a regular and closely controlled West Indies Fleet, and handled much of the silve ...
(merchant guild) established. * 1790 – active.


Contemporary Period


19th century

* 1804 – Epidemic. * 1810 – City "sacked by the French.(
General Sebastiani A general officer is an officer of high rank in the armies, and in some nations' air forces, space forces, and marines or naval infantry. In some usages the term "general officer" refers to a rank above colonel."general, adj. and n.". OED On ...
" * 1830 – Cementerio Ingles (cemetery) established. * 1831 – 11 December: Execution of rebel
José María de Torrijos y Uriarte Jose Maria Torrijos y Uriarte (March 20, 1791December 11, 1831), Count of Torrijos, a title granted posthumously by the Queen Governor, also known as General Torrijos, was a Spanish Liberal soldier. He fought in the Spanish War of Independence a ...
. * 1834 – Heredia's iron finery forge begins operating. * 1851 – Escuela Provincial de Bellas Artes (art school) opens. * 1857 – Population: 94,293. * 1854 – Bank of Málaga founded. * 1862 – Córdoba-Málaga railway begins operating. * 1864 – February: Arrest of a Polish ship with weapons and ammunition, organized by Polish émigré activists to support the ongoing Polish
January Uprising The January Uprising ( pl, powstanie styczniowe; lt, 1863 metų sukilimas; ua, Січневе повстання; russian: Польское восстание; ) was an insurrection principally in Russia's Kingdom of Poland that was aimed at ...
in partitioned Poland (see also ''
Poland–Spain relations Poland–Spain relations are cultural and political relations between Poland and Spain. Both nations are members of NATO, the European Union, OECD, OSCE, the Council of Europe and the United Nations. Spain has given full support to Poland's members ...
''). * 1870 – (theatre) opens. * 1876 – Plaza de toros de La Malagueta (bullring) built. * 1877 – Population: 115,882. * 1879 – (market) built. * 1881 –
Pablo Picasso Pablo Ruiz Picasso (25 October 1881 – 8 April 1973) was a Spanish painter, sculptor, printmaker, ceramicist and Scenic design, theatre designer who spent most of his adult life in France. One of the most influential artists of the 20th ce ...
born in Malaga. * 1885 – Socialista Malagueña founded. * 1891 ** Calle Marqués de Larios (street) inaugurated. ** English Church built on Avenida de Pries. * 1897 – Sociedad Propagandística del Clima y Embellecimiento de Málaga established. * 1899 – (monument) erected. * 1900 – Population: city 130,109; province 511,989.


20th century

* 1904 ** Málaga Club de Fútbol ("The Anchovies") formed. ** built in area. * 1907 – September: Flood. * 1908 – Malaga-
Vélez-Málaga Vélez-Málaga () is a municipality and the capital of the Axarquía comarca in the province of Málaga, in the Spanish autonomous community of Andalusia. It is the most important city in the comarca. Locally it is referred to as Vélez. Vélez- ...
railway begins operating. * 1919 –
Málaga Airport Málaga Airport , officially Málaga–Costa del Sol Airport ( es, Aeropuerto de Málaga-Costa del Sol) since June 2011, is the fourth busiest airport in Spain after Madrid–Barajas, Barcelona and Palma de Mallorca. It is significant for Spa ...
opens. * 1913 – Museo Provincial de Bellas Artes (museum) founded. * 1918 – built. * 1925 – Alameda Principal opens to traffic. * 1937 ** February: Nationalists capture Malaga. ** ''Boinas Rojas'' newspaper begins publication. * 1940 ** ''La Tarde'' newspaper begins publication. ** Population: 238,085. * 1941 –
La Rosaleda Stadium Estadio La Rosaleda (; literally The Rose Garden) is a football stadium in the city of Málaga, in Andalucia, southern Spain. It is the home stadium of Málaga CF in Segunda División and was previously that of the Club Deportivo Málaga, of wh ...
opens. * 1945 – Cine Albeniz (cinema) opens. * 1947 – Museo Arqueológico Provincial (museum) founded. * 1949 – housing construction begins. * 1966 – Cine Astoria (cinema) opens. * 1970 – Population: 374,452. * 1972 – University of Málaga established. * 1973 – Museo de Málaga established. * 1976 ** (museum) opens. **
Málaga Centro-Alameda railway station Málaga Centro-Alameda is an underground railway station opened in 1976 in the Spanish city of Málaga, Andalucia. It serves as the city centre terminus for Cercanías Málaga lines C-1 to Fuengirola and C-2 to Álora. In 2020 it will be connect ...
opens. * 1979 –
Pedro Aparicio Sánchez Pedro Aparicio Sánchez (4 October 1942 – 25 September 2014) was a Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) politician. He was a doctor by profession, and a professor at the University of Málaga. He was the first democratically elected mayor o ...
becomes mayor. * 1981 – Population: 503,251. * 1982 – 13 September:
Spantax Spantax S.A. was a Spanish leisure airline headquartered in Madrid that operated from 6 October 1959 to 29 March 1988. Spantax was one of the first Spanish airlines to operate tourist charter flights between European and North American cities and ...
airplane crash. * 1988 ** Fundación Picasso established. ** (church) built. * 1991 –
Orquesta Filarmónica de Málaga Orquesta Filarmónica de Málaga is an orchestra based in Málaga, Spain. It has been conducted by Edmon Colomer Edmon Colomer is a Spanish conductor from Barcelona. He conducted Joaquín Rodrigo's ''Concierto de Aranjuez'' in 1991, in which Paco ...
(orchestra) active. * 1992 **
Andalusia Technology Park The Andalusia Technology Park ( es, Parque Tecnológico de Andalucía, PTA) in Málaga is a science park. The Parque Tecnológico de Andalucía was conceived as a technological nucleus to stimulate industry in Andalusia. This complex is one of th ...
(science complex) opens. **
Baloncesto Málaga Baloncesto Málaga, S.A.D., for sponsorship reasons named Unicaja, is a Spanish professional basketball team that is based in Málaga, Spain. The team plays in the Liga ACB and the Basketball Champions League. The team is sponsored by the Spanis ...
(basketball team) formed. * 1995 –
Celia Villalobos Celia Villalobos Talero (born 18 April 1949) is a Spanish People's Party (PP) politician. Born in Benalmádena, Province of Málaga, she was the mayor of Málaga from 1995 to 2000. She left office when she joined José María Aznar's cabi ...
becomes mayor. * 1998 –
Málaga Spanish Film Festival Málaga (, ) is a municipality of Spain, capital of the Province of Málaga, in the autonomous community of Andalusia. With a population of 578,460 in 2020, it is the second-most populous city in Andalusia after Seville and the sixth most popu ...
begins. * 1999 ** ''
La Opinión de Málaga ''La Opinión de Málaga'' is a newspaper published in Málaga, Spain. It is edited by Prensa Ibérica. Prensa Ibérica's project to create a newspaper for Málaga and its surroundings was announced in 1998, whilst the first issue was published o ...
'' begins publication. **
Palacio de Deportes José María Martín Carpena Palacio de Deportes José María Martín Carpena (Jose Maria Martin Carpena Arena) is an indoor sporting arena that is located in Málaga, Spain. The current seating capacity of the arena is 11,300 for sports, and 10,000 for large concert events. ...
(arena) opens. * 2000 ** July: Politician Jose Maria Martin Carpena assassinated. ** Francisco de la Torre (politician) becomes mayor.


21st century

* 2003 **
Málaga Metropolitan Transport Consortium The Málaga Area Metropolitan Transport Consortium is a Spanish public transport company founded on 18 September 2003 as an associative Public Law Body comprising the Andalusian Regional Government, Málaga Provincial Council and the local coun ...
established. **
Museo Picasso Málaga The Museo Picasso Málaga is a museum in Málaga, Andalusia, Spain, the city where artist Pablo Ruiz Picasso was born.2006 European Cup (athletics) The 2006 Spar European Cup (the 27th) took place in Málaga, Spain and attracted over 2000 athletes from 49 countries. The mascot for the 2006 games was "Manolito" the Octopus, it was chosen from the drawings submitted in a contest aimed at Andal ...
held. * 2009 – Honorary Consulate of
Poland Poland, officially the Republic of Poland, is a country in Central Europe. It is divided into 16 administrative provinces called voivodeships, covering an area of . Poland has a population of over 38 million and is the fifth-most populous ...
opened. * 2010 ** 29 September: . ** Population: 568,507. * 2011 – Carmen Thyssen Museum opens.


See also

*
History of Málaga The history of Málaga, shaped by the city's location in southern Spain on the western shore of the Mediterranean Sea, spans about 2,800 years, making it one of the oldest cities in the world. The first inhabitants to settle the site may have b ...
* *
Timeline of the Muslim presence in the Iberian Peninsula This is a timeline of notable events during the period of Muslim presence in Iberia, starting with the Umayyad conquest in the 8th century. Conquest (711–756) * 711A Muslim force consisting of Arabs and Berbers of about 7,000 soldiers under ge ...
, circa 8th-15th century CE *
Timelines A timeline is a display of a list of events in chronological order. It is typically a graphic design showing a long bar labelled with dates paralleling it, and usually contemporaneous events. Timelines can use any suitable scale representi ...
of other cities in the autonomous community of Andalusia:
Almería Almería (, , ) is a city and municipality of Spain, located in Andalusia. It is the capital of the province of the same name. It lies on southeastern Iberia on the Mediterranean Sea. Caliph Abd al-Rahman III founded the city in 955. The city gr ...
,
Cádiz Cádiz (, , ) is a city and port in southwestern Spain. It is the capital of the Province of Cádiz, one of eight that make up the autonomous community of Andalusia. Cádiz, one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in Western Europe, ...
, Córdoba,
Granada Granada (,, DIN 31635, DIN: ; grc, Ἐλιβύργη, Elibýrgē; la, Illiberis or . ) is the capital city of the province of Granada, in the autonomous communities of Spain, autonomous community of Andalusia, Spain. Granada is located at the fo ...
, Jaén, Jerez de la Frontera,
Seville Seville (; es, Sevilla, ) is the capital and largest city of the Spanish autonomous community of Andalusia and the province of Seville. It is situated on the lower reaches of the River Guadalquivir, in the southwest of the Iberian Peninsula ...
* List of municipalities in Andalusia


References

''This article incorporates information from the Spanish Wikipedia and
Catalan Wikipedia The Catalan Wikipedia ( ca, Viquipèdia en català) is the Catalan language, Catalan-language edition of the Wikipedia Free content, free online encyclopedia. It was created on March 16, 2001, just a few minutes after the first non-English Wikip ...
.''


Bibliography


in English

;Published in the 18th-19th centuries * * * * * * * ;Published in the 20th century * * * * * M Barke, M Newton. Promoting sustainable tourism in an urban context: recent developments in Malaga City, Andalusia. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 1995. * ;Published in the 21st century * *


in Spanish

*
Historia
section) *


External links


Map of Málaga
1943 * Europeana

various dates. * Digital Public Library of America
Items related to Málaga
various dates {{DEFAULTSORT:Timeline of Malaga History of Málaga malaga