Tilla Satellite Launch Center
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The Mashhood Test Firing Range (MTFR) at Tilla Jogian is a
Pakistan Army The Pakistan Army (, ) is the Army, land service branch of the Pakistan Armed Forces. The roots of its modern existence trace back to the British Indian Army that ceased to exist following the partition of India, Partition of British India, wh ...
's military testing area and a firing range located approximately west of
Jhelum Jhelum ( Punjabi and ur, ) is a city on the east bank of the Jhelum River, which is located in the district of Jhelum in the north of Punjab province, Pakistan. It is the 44th largest city of Pakistan by population. Jhelum is known for p ...
, Punjab, Pakistan. It was used by the Khan Research Laboratories (KRL) as a primary testbed for initial phase of its Ghauri program and now serves as the primary weapon test site for the Pakistan Army.


Location

Tilla is an eastward continuation of the Salt Range in
Jhelum District Jhelum District (Urdu and pnb, ), is partially in Pothohar Plateau, and partially in Punjab Plain of the Punjab province of Pakistan. Jhelum is one of the oldest districts of Punjab. It was established on 23 March 1849. According to the 1998 ...
, Punjab, Pakistan, 3,242 feet above the sea. From the Bunha torrent the range rises rapidly to the culminating peak of Tilla Jogian and thence sinks as rapidly, but a series of low parallel ridges runs out across the valley of the Kahan. During British Rule, the hill was sometimes used as a summer resort by officers of Jhelum District. A famous monastery of Jogi
fakir Fakir ( ar, فقیر, translit=faḳīr or ''faqīr'') is an Islamic term traditionally used for Sufi Muslim ascetics who renounce their worldly possessions and dedicate their lives to the worship of God. They do not necessarily renounce al ...
s is situated here.


Current operations

The test range is known as Tilla Test Firing Range according to the Pakistan Army sources. The Pakistan Army has conducted exercises at the Tilla Firing Range to measure its manned tactical systems,electromagnetic radiation, and conducts missile testing and range recovery operations. In 1998–99, the Test Firing Range served as a testbed for the Khan Research Laboratories (KRL) during its earliest development of the Ghauri program. Other operations included Pakistan Air Force's range practice with the Pakistan Army, and subsequent missile testing by its strategic command.


References

{{Use Pakistani English, date=January 2014 Jhelum District Space programme of Pakistan Rocket launch sites Weapons test sites Pakistan federal departments and agencies Military installations in Punjab, Pakistan Military facilities of the Pakistan Army