The World Gasoline Engine is a family of
straight-4
A straight-four engine (also called an inline-four) is a four-cylinder piston engine where cylinders are arranged in a line along a common crankshaft.
The vast majority of automotive four-cylinder engines use a straight-four layout (with the ...
piston engine
A reciprocating engine, also often known as a piston engine, is typically a heat engine that uses one or more reciprocating pistons to convert high temperature and high pressure into a rotating motion. This article describes the common featu ...
s, based on the
Global Engine Alliance
Global Engine Alliance LLC, began as a joint venture of Chrysler, Mitsubishi Motors, and Hyundai Motor Company for developing a line of shared engines.
In September 2009, Chrysler purchased Mitsubishi and Hyundai's shares, after 5 years of allie ...
design.
Three engines have been produced: a 1.8 L, a 2.0 L, and a 2.4 L. With 1.8 L variant being used on vehicles sold outside of the United States. The initial design of the
engine block and
cylinder head
In an internal combustion engine, the cylinder head (often abbreviated to simply "head") sits above the cylinders and forms the roof of the combustion chamber.
In sidevalve engines, the head is a simple sheet of metal; whereas in more modern ov ...
was handled by
Hyundai Hyundai is a South Korean industrial conglomerate ("chaebol"), which was restructured into the following groups:
* Hyundai Group, parts of the former conglomerate which have not been divested
** Hyundai Mobis, Korean car parts company
** Hyundai ...
as part of the Global Engine Alliance. The engines feature an
aluminum
Aluminium (aluminum in American and Canadian English) is a chemical element with the symbol Al and atomic number 13. Aluminium has a density lower than those of other common metals, at approximately one third that of steel. It has ...
engine block with siamesed
cast iron
Cast iron is a class of iron–carbon alloys with a carbon content more than 2%. Its usefulness derives from its relatively low melting temperature. The alloy constituents affect its color when fractured: white cast iron has carbide impuriti ...
cylinder liners (that is cylinder liners that don't allow coolant to flow between adjacent liners). By using cylinder liners the engine's
bore
Bore or Bores often refer to:
*Boredom
* Drill
Relating to holes
* Boring (manufacturing), a machining process that enlarges a hole
** Bore (engine), the diameter of a cylinder in a piston engine or a steam locomotive
** Bore (wind instruments), ...
can be altered, therefore the displacement as well, just by adding a different set of cylinder liners. The engine also features an aluminum cylinder head with
double overhead camshafts and
variable valve timing
In internal combustion engines, variable valve timing (VVT) is the process of altering the timing of a valve lift event, and is often used to improve performance, fuel economy or emissions. It is increasingly being used in combination with varia ...
.
1.8
The 1.8L I-4 is a
dual overhead cam (DOHC) inline 4-cylinder gasoline engine capable of and of torque.
The engine has displacement of with a bore of and a stroke of .
The compression ratio is 10.5:1.
The 1.8L DOHC inline 4-cylinder engine served as the standard engine in the Dodge Caliber ''SE'' and ''SXT'' trim for the 2007–2009 model years.
Applications:
*2007–2009
Dodge Caliber ''SE'' and ''SXT'', torque
2.0
The 2.0L DOHC inline 4-cylinder gasoline engine capable of and produces of torque. The engine has a displacement of with a bore and a stroke of .
The compression ratio of the engine is 10.5:1.
The 2.0 L engine was offered by Dodge in the
Dodge Caliber. Outside North America, the 2.0 was the base engine for the 2007 Chrysler Sebring and 2008 Dodge Avenger.
Applications:
*2007–2012
Dodge Caliber ''SE'' and ''SXT'', and torque
*2007–2017
Jeep Patriot (4x2 models only)
*2007–2017
Jeep Compass (4x2 models only)
*
Dodge Avenger (outside North America)
*
Chrysler Sebring (outside North America)
2.4
The 2.4 L, engine was used by Dodge in the ''R/T'' trim line of the Caliber. The dual overhead cam (DOHC) inline four-cylinder engine had of displacement with a bore and a stroke of . A
turbocharged
In an internal combustion engine, a turbocharger (often called a turbo) is a forced induction device that is powered by the flow of exhaust gases. It uses this energy to compress the intake gas, forcing more air into the engine in order to pro ...
variant of this engine was used in the high-performance ''SRT-4'' version of the Caliber.
Applications:
*2007–2010
Chrysler Sebring
*2011–2014
Chrysler 200 /
Lancia Flavia
The Lancia Flavia (Tipo 815/819/820) is an executive car produced by Lancia in Italy from 1961 to 1971. Production continued as the Lancia 2000 from 1971 to 1975.
The Flavia was launched with a 1,500 cc engine at the Turin Motor Show#1960, ...
*2008–2014
Dodge Avenger
*2007–2011
Dodge Caliber ''R/T'', and ''SRT-4'',
*2009–2020
Dodge Journey
*2011–2016
Fiat Freemont Fremont may refer to:
Places
In the United States:
* Fremont, California - largest city with the name
** Fremont station
** Fremont station (BART)
**Fremont Central Park
* Fremont, Yolo County, California
* Fremont, Illinois
* Fremont Center, Il ...
(Brazilian market)
*2007–2017
Jeep Compass
*2007–2017
Jeep Patriot
Tigershark
The Tigershark engine family is the name for the next generation of World Gas Engines with work starting on them shortly after acquisition of Chrysler. The major differences compared to the first generation are the updated valvetrain and intakes.
2.0
The 2.0 L Tigershark DOHC inline 4-cylinder gasoline engine has
dual-variable valve timing and produces and of torque. It utilizes a
bore
Bore or Bores often refer to:
*Boredom
* Drill
Relating to holes
* Boring (manufacturing), a machining process that enlarges a hole
** Bore (engine), the diameter of a cylinder in a piston engine or a steam locomotive
** Bore (wind instruments), ...
and
stroke
A stroke is a medical condition in which poor blood flow to the brain causes cell death. There are two main types of stroke: ischemic, due to lack of blood flow, and hemorrhagic, due to bleeding. Both cause parts of the brain to stop functionin ...
of and a 10.2:1
compression ratio
The compression ratio is the ratio between the volume of the cylinder and combustion chamber in an internal combustion engine at their maximum and minimum values.
A fundamental specification for such engines, it is measured two ways: the stati ...
.
Applications:
2.4
The 2.4 L Tigershark SOHC inline 4-cylinder gasoline engine uses
MultiAir 2 variable valve timing and
variable valve lift technology and produces and of torque. Only Multi-Air heads feature electro-hydraulic
variable valve timing
In internal combustion engines, variable valve timing (VVT) is the process of altering the timing of a valve lift event, and is often used to improve performance, fuel economy or emissions. It is increasingly being used in combination with varia ...
and lift, although only on the intake side. The system is based on FIAT technology.
It utilizes a bore and stroke of and a 10.0:1 compression ratio.
Applications:
See also
*
Hyundai Theta engine
The Hyundai Theta is a gasoline four-cylinder automobile engine family. The third all-aluminum engine of Hyundai Motor Company debuted in the fourth-generation Hyundai Sonata sedan (codenamed NF), which was unveiled in August 2004 in South Korea ...
- Hyundai's GEMA built engines
*
Mitsubishi 4B1 engine
The is a group of autonomous Japanese multinational companies in a variety of industries.
Founded by Yatarō Iwasaki in 1870, the Mitsubishi Group historically descended from the Mitsubishi zaibatsu, a unified company which existed from 1870 ...
- Mitsubishi's GEMA built engines
*
List of Chrysler engines
References
External links
Additional information on the World engine Allpar.com
{{Chrysler Group LLC
Automobile engines
World
In its most general sense, the term "world" refers to the totality of entities, to the whole of reality or to everything that is. The nature of the world has been conceptualized differently in different fields. Some conceptions see the worl ...