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Reverend Edward Tickner Edwardes (1865–1944) was an English writer, beekeeper, medical officer and priest. He wrote one of the earliest accounts of hitchhiking in 1910 – ''Lift-luck on Southern Roads''. He served in the Royal Army Medical Corps during the
First World War World War I (28 July 1914 11 November 1918), often abbreviated as WWI, was one of the deadliest global conflicts in history. Belligerents included much of Europe, the Russian Empire, the United States, and the Ottoman Empire, with fightin ...
, serving in Gallipoli and running a laboratory in Egypt. After the war, he was ordained as a priest in the Church of England and became the vicar of Burpham.


Life


Beekeeping and writing

Edwardes was an enthusiastic
beekeeper A beekeeper is a person who keeps honey bees. Beekeepers are also called honey farmers, apiarists, or less commonly, apiculturists (both from the Latin '' apis'', bee; cf. apiary). The term beekeeper refers to a person who keeps honey bees i ...
and wrote many books about the subject. He was an active member of the Sussex Beekeepers' Association and attended their meetings regularly. He designed the 'Tickner Edwardes' beehive which took standard British frames but was heavily insulated, and the simplified Unit Hive for commercial beekeeping which had identical brood chambers and
honey super A honey super is a part of a commercial or other managed (such as by a hobbyist) beehive that is used to collect honey. The most common variety is the "Illinois" or "medium" super with a depth of 6 inches, in the length and width dimensions of a ...
s. At that time he lived in the Red Cottage on the main street of Burpham. He also had another cottage as a literary retreat as he continued to write books and contribute to periodicals. His ''Lift-Luck on Southern Roads'' is thought to be the earliest published account of hitchhiking. Edwardes wrote a novel ''Tansy'' about a
shepherdess A shepherd or sheepherder is a person who tends, herds, feeds, or guards flocks of sheep. ''Shepherd'' derives from Old English ''sceaphierde (''sceap'' 'sheep' + ''hierde'' 'herder'). ''Shepherding is one of the world's oldest occupations, i ...
on the
Sussex Downs The South Downs are a range of chalk hills that extends for about across the south-eastern coastal counties of England from the Itchen valley of Hampshire in the west to Beachy Head, in the Eastbourne Downland Estate, East Sussex, in the eas ...
. This was made into a
silent film A silent film is a film with no synchronized Sound recording and reproduction, recorded sound (or more generally, no audible dialogue). Though silent films convey narrative and emotion visually, various plot elements (such as a setting or era) ...
in 1921, directed by Cecil Hepworth, also titled ''
Tansy Tansy (''Tanacetum vulgare'') is a perennial, herbaceous flowering plant in the genus ''Tanacetum'' in the aster family, native to temperate Europe and Asia. It has been introduced to other parts of the world, including North America, and in ...
''.


Military service

Edwardes was already an established writer and in his late forties at the outbreak of war. He served in the
RAMC The Royal Army Medical Corps (RAMC) is a specialist corps in the British Army which provides medical services to all Army personnel and their families, in war and in peace. The RAMC, the Royal Army Veterinary Corps, the Royal Army Dental Corps a ...
in Gallipoli and Egypt in
The Great War World War I (28 July 1914 11 November 1918), often abbreviated as WWI, was one of the deadliest global conflicts in history. Belligerents included much of Europe, the Russian Empire, the United States, and the Ottoman Empire, with fightin ...
. He ran a laboratory in Cairo and then when posted back to the UK, he served in the 1st London Sanitary Company and then the Anti-Malarial Research Laboratory at Sandwich. He started the war as a private but finished with a commission and the rank of Captain.


Clergyman

He was Rector of Folkington from 1925 to 1927 and Vicar of Burpham in West Sussex from 1927 until his retirement in 1935. He and his wife Kathleen had four children – a son and three daughters. His son, Edward, became an RAF pilot but died in a crash in Aden in 1928. Tickner himself died on 29 December 1944 and was buried in St Mary's Church in Burpham.
John Cowper Powys John Cowper Powys (; 8 October 187217 June 1963) was an English philosopher, lecturer, novelist, critic and poet born in Shirley, Derbyshire, where his father was vicar of the parish church in 1871–1879. Powys appeared with a volume of verse ...
was a friend and neighbour in Burpham. He wrote: "Edwardes was a man of meticulous nicety in his literary art. I recollect being confounded by the elaborate craftsmanship with which he laboured; pondering on words, taking words up, as it were, and laying them down, just as he did with the materials of his hives!" Powys especially "liked the toughwood texture of his bodily presence ... His long nose, his opaque, ivory-parchment skin, his tree-root neck, his shy, nervous, wild-animal brown eyes ... He possessed that grave, solid, imperturbable reserve, that stiff pride, mixed with disarming spasms of humility, that have characterized so many of the old-fashioned interpreters of English piety."


Works

*''An Idler in the Wilds'' 1906 *''The Bee-master of Warrilow'' 1907 *''The Lore of the Honey-bee'' 1909 *''Lift-luck on Southern Roads'' 1910 *''Neighbourhood; a year's life in and about an English village'' 1911 *''Side-lights of Nature in Quill and Crayon'' 1912 *''The Honey-Star'' 1913 *''Tansy'' 1914 *''Bees As Rent Payers'' 1914 *''With the RAMC in Egypt'' 1918 *''The Seventh Wave '' 1922 *''Bee-Keeping For All: A Manual Of Honey-Craft'' 1923 *''Bee-Keeping Do's And Dont's'' 1925 *''Sunset Bride '' 1927 *''Life's Silver Lining '' 1927 *''A Country Calendar'' 1928 *''Eve, The Enemy'' 1931 *''A Downland Year'' 1939


References


External links


The Quest For England
Richard Vobes searches for his grave
The Red Cottage
– one of three houses in Burpham in which Edwardes lived {{DEFAULTSORT:Edwardes, Edward Tickner 1865 births 1944 deaths British beekeepers English Anglican priests English writers Royal Army Medical Corps officers