Ticking is a type of cloth, traditionally a tightly-woven
cotton or
linen
Linen () is a textile made from the fibers of the flax plant.
Linen is very strong, absorbent, and dries faster than cotton. Because of these properties, linen is comfortable to wear in hot weather and is valued for use in garments. It also ...
textile.
[ It is traditionally used to cover tick mattresses and bed pillows. The tight weave makes it more durable and hinders the stuffing (]straw
Straw is an agricultural byproduct consisting of the dry stalks of cereal plants after the grain and chaff have been removed. It makes up about half of the yield of cereal crops such as barley, oats, rice, rye and wheat. It has a number ...
, chaff, hair, down feathers, etc.) from poking through the fabric.[ To make it even tighter, ticking could be waxed, soaped,] or starched. Tick materials designed to hold foam may be knit, or more porous. In English-speaking countries ticking commonly has a striped design, in muted colors such as brown, grey or blue, and occasionally red or yellow, against a plain, neutral background.
Although traditionally used for mattresses and pillows, the material has found other uses, such as serving as a backing for quilts, coverlets, and other bedding. It is sometimes woven with a twill weave.
Ticking is no longer restricted to a utility fabric and has found uses in interior decorating styles intending to evoke a homespun or industrial aesthetic. Modern uses for ticking include furniture upholstery, cushion covers, tablecloths, decorative basket liners, and curtains. Occasionally, lighter weight percale cloth is printed with a striped pattern made to resemble ticking fabric, and used to make garments.
File:Seng med strĂ¥madrass i Holmstadengen 2 22-09-19.jpg, A hole in the ticking lets the straw out of a palliasse. Tufting (through stitches holding the stuffing) is also visible.
Old mattress making.jpg,
Mattress making, covering the cotton batting with ticking.jpg, A 1940s USDA circular promoting home production of cotton mattresses.
Dogsled team preparing to leave Dawson for Nome, Alaska, Feb 11, 1900 (MEED 60).jpg, Ticking used to make windproof parkas
See also
* Denim
*Seersucker
Seersucker or railroad stripe is a thin, puckered, usually cotton fabric, commonly but not necessarily striped or chequered, used to make clothing for hot weather. The word originates from the Persian words and , literally meaning "milk and ...
References
{{Fabric
Textiles