Tibor Flórián (2 March 1919 – 28 January 1990),
né
A birth name is the name of a person given upon birth. The term may be applied to the surname, the given name, or the entire name. Where births are required to be officially registered, the entire name entered onto a birth certificate or birth reg ...
Feldmann, was a
Hungarian chess
Chess is a board game for two players, called White and Black, each controlling an army of chess pieces in their color, with the objective to checkmate the opponent's king. It is sometimes called international chess or Western chess to disti ...
player and
chess composer. He received the
FIDE titles of International Master (IM) in 1950 and
International Arbiter {{No footnotes, date=April 2022
In chess tournaments, an arbiter is an official who oversees matches and ensures that the rules of chess are followed.
International Arbiter
''International Arbiter'' is a title awarded by FIDE to individuals deemed ...
in 1951. Flórián was a
Hungarian Chess Championship winner in 1945 and a
European Team Chess Championship
The European Team Championship (often abbreviated in texts and games databases as ''ETC'') is an international team chess event, eligible for the participation of European nations whose chess federations are located in zones 1.1 to 1.9. This more ...
team bronze medal winner in 1961.
Biography
Flórián was leader of the Hungarian chess movement. He was General Secretary of the Hungarian Chess Union (1961-1984) and chief editor of the Hungarian chess journal ''Sakkélet'' (1983-1984). Tibor Flórián was chief arbiter of the
4th Women's Chess Olympiad
The 4th Women's Chess Olympiad, organized by FIDE, took place on 8–23 September 1969 in Lublin, Poland. Results
A total of 15 two-woman teams entered the competition. It was played as a round-robin tournament.
:
Individual medals
* Board 1: ...
(1969). He is also known as a chess writer who wrote several chess books. At the age of 15 he published his first chess problem.
In 1945, Flórián won
Hungarian Chess Championship. Latest he repeatedly participated in national championships: 1951 - 8th, 1955 - 7th, 1958 - 4-5th, 1959 - 6-7th places.
Tibor Flórián was participant of many international chess tournaments where his best results:
Belgrade
Belgrade ( , ;, ; Names of European cities in different languages: B, names in other languages) is the Capital city, capital and List of cities in Serbia, largest city in Serbia. It is located at the confluence of the Sava and Danube rivers a ...
(1948) - 1st-2nd;
Bucharest
Bucharest ( , ; ro, București ) is the capital and largest city of Romania, as well as its cultural, industrial, and financial centre. It is located in the southeast of the country, on the banks of the Dâmbovița River, less than north of ...
(1949) - 4th-5th, 1951 - 3rd-4th;
San Benedetto del Tronto
San Benedetto del Tronto is a city and ''comune'' in Marche, Italy. Part of an urban area with 100,000 inhabitants, it is one of the most densely populated areas along the Adriatic Sea coast. It is the most populated city in Province of Ascoli P ...
(1957) - 3rd place.
He represented the national team of Hungary in the largest team chess tournaments:
* in
Chess Olympiad participated in
1952
Events January–February
* January 26 – Black Saturday in Egypt: Rioters burn Cairo's central business district, targeting British and upper-class Egyptian businesses.
* February 6
** Princess Elizabeth, Duchess of Edinburgh, becomes m ...
;
* in
European Team Chess Championship
The European Team Championship (often abbreviated in texts and games databases as ''ETC'') is an international team chess event, eligible for the participation of European nations whose chess federations are located in zones 1.1 to 1.9. This more ...
participated in 1961 and won a bronze medal in the team event.
Literature
* Florian, Tibor. Védekezés és ellentámadás, Budapest, 1965;
* Florian, Tibor. A legjobb Magyar támadójátszmák, Budapest, 1970;
* Florian, Tibor. The Schliemann Variation of the Ruy Lopez. Published by The Chess Player, Nottingham, UK (1970);
* Florian, Tibor. Defence and Counter-Attack. Published by Pergamon, Oxford 1983. ;
* Florian, Tibor. Entscheidung in der Schlussrunde. Ratschläge zur Vorbereitung - Beispiele zur Spieltaktik. Published by Franckh'sche Verlagshandlung, Stuttgart (1987). .
References
External links
*
*
Tibor Flóriánchess games at pdb.dieschwalbe.de
1919 births
1990 deaths
Sportspeople from Budapest
Hungarian chess players
Chess International Masters
Chess Olympiad competitors
Chess composers
Chess officials
Chess arbiters
20th-century chess players
{{Hungary-bio-stub