Thomas Walsh (poet)
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Thomas Walsh (1875–1928) was a poet, literary critic, translator, and scholar of Latin American and Spanish literature.


Early life and education

Walsh was born in Brooklyn, New York on October 14, 1875 to Michael Kavanagh Walsh and Catherine Farrell Walsh. He lived with his brothers Frank M. Walsh and Edward Maris Walsh, and sisters Lorna Walsh and Lydia Walsh, in the family's Brooklyn home. Walsh was educated at
Columbia University Columbia University (also known as Columbia, and officially as Columbia University in the City of New York) is a private research university in New York City. Established in 1754 as King's College on the grounds of Trinity Church in Manhatt ...
, Georgetown, Notre Dame, and
Marquette University Marquette University () is a private Jesuit research university in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. Established by the Society of Jesus as Marquette College on August 28, 1881, it was founded by John Martin Henni, the first Bishop of the diocese of M ...
, from which institutions he received degrees in law, philosophy, and literature. He graduated from Georgetown in 1892, during which year he wrote the class poem, "Columbus." He also composed the Georgetown alumni ode "The Crusaders" in 1901, and read an ode for the dedication of the university's monument to John Carroll in 1912.


Career as poet and translator

Walsh was well known in Brooklyn for having composed an ode which he read at the formal unveiling of the
Prison Ship Martyrs' Monument The Prison Ship Martyrs' Monument is a war memorial at Fort Greene Park, in the New York City borough of Brooklyn. It commemorates more than 11,500 American prisoners of war who died in captivity aboard sixteen British prison ships during th ...
in
Fort Greene Park Fort Greene Park is a city-owned and -operated park in Fort Greene, Brooklyn, New York City. The park was originally named after the fort formerly located there, Fort Putnam, which itself was named for Rufus Putnam, George Washington's Chief ...
on November 14, 1908. He was the occasion's poet laureate. During his lifetime, Walsh published four books of poetry: ''The Prison Ships and Other Poems'' (1909), ''The Pilgrim Kings: Greco, Goya and Other Poems of Spain'' (1915), ''Gardens Overseas and Other Poems'' (1918), and ''Don Folquet and Other Poems'' (1920). Walsh was an editor of the
Catholic Encyclopedia The ''Catholic Encyclopedia: An International Work of Reference on the Constitution, Doctrine, Discipline, and History of the Catholic Church'' (also referred to as the ''Old Catholic Encyclopedia'' and the ''Original Catholic Encyclopedia'') i ...
and an anthology of translated Spanish poetry, the ''Hispanic Anthology'' (1920). According to John Bunker, "it is beyond question that his versions of many of the Spanish and Spanish-American poets introduced them to their first North American audience." He also served as an editor of '' Commonweal'' magazine from its founding in 1924 until his death in 1928. In addition to editing, Walsh also wrote many short articles and reviews, including several for the ''New York Times''.


Death

Walsh died suddenly of heart disease on the morning of October 29, 1928 on the steps of his home. A posthumous collection of his poems, ''Selected Poems of Thomas Walsh'', was published in 1930. The volume "embodies about one-half of his entire poetic product" and includes a memoir of Walsh written by friend and fellow write
John Bunker
and "appreciations" of Walsh by his friend
Edward L. Keyes
and Michael Williams. In his memoir, Bunker writes, "it is no exaggeration to say that he was one of the most noteworthy of our modern American ambassadors of culture."


Awards and honors

Throughout his career, Walsh received many awards and honors for his work. He was given honorary memberships in the Royal Academy of Letters of Seville ("a distinction he shared with only one other American"), the Academy of Colombia, and the Hispanic Society of America. He also received the Grand Cross of Isabella Catolica, and the Honorary Medal of the Society of the Army of the Potomac.


Works

* ''The Prison Ships and Other Poems'' (1909) * ''The Pilgrim Kings: Greco, Goya and Other Poems of Spain'' (1915) * ''Gardens Overseas and Other Poems'' (1918) * ''Don Folquet and Other Poems'' (1920) * ''Hispanic Anthology'' (1920) * ''The Catholic Anthology: The World's Great Catholic Poetry'' (1927)


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Walsh, Thomas 1875 births 1928 deaths Poets from New York (state) People from Brooklyn American male poets Columbia University alumni Georgetown University alumni University of Notre Dame alumni Marquette University alumni