Thomas Strohm
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__NOTOC__ Thomas Strohm (1846–1929) was fire chief of the city of Los Angeles for three separate terms between 1887 and 1905 as well as a
Los Angeles City Council The Los Angeles City Council is the legislative body of the Los Angeles, City of Los Angeles in California. The council is composed of 15 members elected from single-member districts for four-year terms. The President of the Los Angeles City Counc ...
member during 1892–94. He was denied a city pension although he had been injured on the job. Strohm also began a company that later became the Shasta Water Company.


Personal

Strohm was born on November 5, 1846, near Ulm, Wurtemberg, Germany, to Matthew Strohm and Anna Barbara Jauch, both of that city. The family emigrated to America in 1852, crossing from Le Havre, France, to New Orleans and thence by
river boat A riverboat is a watercraft designed for inland navigation on lakes, rivers, and artificial waterways. They are generally equipped and outfitted as work boats in one of the carrying trades, for freight or people transport, including luxury un ...
to
Cincinnati, Ohio Cincinnati ( ) is a city in the U.S. state of Ohio and the county seat of Hamilton County. Settled in 1788, the city is located at the northern side of the confluence of the Licking and Ohio rivers, the latter of which marks the state line wit ...
, where his father, a
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and
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went into business. Young Thomas attended public schools in Cincinnati, then learned to be a
machinist A machinist is a tradesperson or trained professional who not only operates machine tools, but also has the knowledge of tooling and materials required to create set ups on machine tools such as milling machines, grinders, lathes, and drilling ...
and a gym instructor. He moved to
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, in 1868, then to California, near San Francisco (or in Sacramento), in 1872 or 1873, and he briefly worked in the
San Francisco Mint The San Francisco Mint is a branch of the United States Mint. Opened in 1854 to serve the gold mines of the California Gold Rush, in twenty years its operations exceeded the capacity of the first building. It moved into a new one in 1874, now kno ...
. In 1876 he moved to
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, at that time a separate city, and to Los Angeles two years later.Clare Wallace, Los Angeles Public Library reference file, 1937, with references as cited there
/ref> He was married to Emily Schubnell of Oregon; their children were Louis Robert (or Lew), Walter Thomas, Benjamin Clarence and Anna Barbara (Mrs. George O'Donnell). A son, Tommie, died at the age of 9 months in July 1890. Emily died on December 24, 1917. Strohm was "a leader in affairs concerning the Germania Turn-Verein around which centered much of the civic, social and recreational, and municipal activity of
pioneer Pioneer commonly refers to a settler who migrates to previously uninhabited or sparsely inhabited land. In the United States pioneer commonly refers to an American pioneer, a person in American history who migrated west to join in settling and dev ...
Los Angeles." He was an instructor in a boys' class of
gymnastics Gymnastics is a type of sport that includes physical exercises requiring balance, strength, flexibility, agility, coordination, dedication and endurance. The movements involved in gymnastics contribute to the development of the arms, legs, shou ...
for the organization in 1878, and he was noted as "one of the most graceful and thorough
acrobats Acrobatics () is the performance of human feats of balance, agility, and motor coordination. Acrobatic skills are used in performing arts, sporting events, and martial arts. Extensive use of acrobatic skills are most often performed in ac ...
we have ever seen." By 1906 he had become known for his "florid face and gold-rimmed goggles" shining "through the smoke and flame.""Strohm Slated for Fire Chief," ''Los Angeles Herald,'' December 10, 1906
/ref> At the time of his death on March 22, 1929, he was the oldest
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in Los Angeles, and he had also been past master of
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No. 42. He had been an
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and a member of the
Ancient Order of United Workmen The Ancient Order of United Workmen (AOUW) was a fraternal organization in the United States and Canada, providing mutual social and financial support after the American Civil War. It was the first of the "fraternal benefit societies", organizatio ...
. Strohm died at age 82 in the home of his daughter, 1341 Mariposa Street, in today's
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neighborhood, His body lay in state in a
Venice Boulevard Venice Boulevard is a major east–west thoroughfare in Los Angeles, running from the ocean in the Venice, Los Angeles, Venice district, past the I-10 (CA), I-10 intersection, into downtown Los Angeles. It was originally known as West 16th Street ...
funeral home, and a burial service was at
Inglewood Park Cemetery Inglewood Park Cemetery, 720 East Florence Avenue in Inglewood, California, was founded in 1905. A number of notable people, including entertainment and sports personalities, have been interred or entombed there. History The proposed est ...
."Thomas Strohm Paid Final Honor by Many Friends," ''Los Angeles Times,'' March 26, 1929, page A-1
/ref>


Vocation


City Council

Strohm was elected to the Los Angeles City Council from the 7th
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in December 1892 and served until December 1894.


Private business

Strohm worked as a machinist (above), but after moving to Los Angeles he ran a
grocery A grocery store ( AE), grocery shop ( BE) or simply grocery is a store that primarily retails a general range of food products, which may be fresh or packaged. In everyday U.S. usage, however, "grocery store" is a synonym for supermarket, an ...
business at First Street near
Alameda Avenue Avenida Libertador General Bernardo O'Higgins ( en, General Liberator Bernardo O'Higgins Avenue), popularly known as La Alameda (meaning, a street bordered by poplar trees), is the main avenue of Santiago, Chile. It runs east-west in the center o ...
for about seven years; then he went into the business of manufacturing
ice Ice is water frozen into a solid state, typically forming at or below temperatures of 0 degrees Celsius or Depending on the presence of impurities such as particles of soil or bubbles of air, it can appear transparent or a more or less opaq ...
and
soda water Carbonated water (also known as soda water, sparkling water, fizzy water, club soda, water with gas, in many places as mineral water, or especially in the United States as seltzer or seltzer water) is water containing dissolved carbon dioxide gas, ...
, at 323 Towne Avenue. The company later became the Head Excelsior Water Bottling Company and then the Shasta Water Company. Strohm turned the business over to his son, C.B. Strohm, in October 1904.


Public employment

Strohm volunteered as a fireman on March 20, 1876, and in 1904 he recalled that
At that time there were two engine companies, a volunteer service, and only the driver and engineer paid. The city rented its buildings, and that was all the fire department there was. Now we have twelve engine companies in service and one in reserve, five hose companies and two chemical companies, making nineteen houses in all. and there are 128 men on the pay roll. We have eighty-five horses instead of the four we had in 1876, for at that time the hose reels were hauled by hand.
He was injured on the job on December 9, 1901, when he was climbing an 18-foot ladder during a fire at 310 Omar Avenue, just behind his own home. He suffered a fractured foot, and his symptoms included
nausea Nausea is a diffuse sensation of unease and discomfort, sometimes perceived as an urge to vomit. While not painful, it can be a debilitating symptom if prolonged and has been described as placing discomfort on the chest, abdomen, or back of the ...
and
sleeplessness Insomnia, also known as sleeplessness, is a sleep disorder in which people have trouble sleeping. They may have difficulty falling asleep, or staying asleep as long as desired. Insomnia is typically followed by daytime sleepiness, low energy, ...
, as well as a deafness in his left ear, the side opposite the injury to his head, He resumed work after about six weeks, and "in a few days met with another accident, in which the muscles in his right arm were torn from their fastenings.""Veteran Chief's Pension Held Up," ''Los Angeles Herald,'' May 14, 1905
/ref>
During his illness the big Hayden & Lewis fire occurred and the chief's presence was deemed necessary. He was taken out of bed and driven to the scene of the blaze and, though unable to stand, directed the movements of his department from the wagon in which he had been carried to the fire.
Strohm was Los Angeles city fire chief, or chief engineer, on three occasions—in 1887–88, 1889–91 and 1900–05. Strohm lost his fire chief job for the last time in February 1905 after newly elected Mayor
Owen McAleer Owen McAleer (February 3, 1858 – March 7, 1944) was a Los Angeles, California, businessman who was mayor of the city between 1904 and 1906. His brother Jimmy McAleer played in Major League Baseball. Personal McAleer was born on February 3, 18 ...
had said in advance that "there were "certain irregularities that Chief Strohm knows all about, and which he and I have discussed, as well as personal habits to which I take exception." Strohm was then "quietly fired," as the ''Los Angeles Times'' put it, by the Board of Fire Commissioners and Walter Lips, an engineer with the department, installed in his place. In June 1905, the Board of Fire Commissioners denied Strohm's application for a pension after he had been examined by five doctors, "three of whom declared he was physically incapacitated and the other two agreeing he was in ill health.""Veteran Chief Denied Pension," ''Los Angeles Herald,'' June 4, 1905
/ref> The ''Los Angeles Herald'' stated:
Thus the city of Los Angeles, through its officials, has refused to reward one of the oldest, and if the records of the
underwriter Underwriting (UW) services are provided by some large financial institutions, such as banks, insurance companies and investment houses, whereby they guarantee payment in case of damage or financial loss and accept the financial risk for liabilit ...
s prove anything, ablest fire fighters in the country. The law provides for the pensioning of firemen at half pay when they have served a certain length of time or are disabled in the service.
In 1906 Strohm was serving as a
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in
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, and the next year he was a city meat inspector. He was also a deputy
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. Strohm was employed as a
storekeeper Storekeeper (SK) is an enlisted rating in the United States Coast Guard; until 2009 it was also a United States Navy rating, the most common supply rate in U.S. Navy vs. CS ( culinary specialist) and SH (Ship's Serviceman) and very much equivalen ...
on the
Los Angeles Aqueduct The Los Angeles Aqueduct system, comprising the Los Angeles Aqueduct (Owens Valley aqueduct) and the Second Los Angeles Aqueduct, is a water conveyance system, built and operated by the Los Angeles Department of Water and Power. The Owens Valley ...
project in 1909, which was being built to bring water to Los Angeles from the
Owens River Valley Owens Valley (Numic: ''Payahǖǖnadǖ'', meaning "place of flowing water") is an arid valley of the Owens River in eastern California in the United States. It is located to the east of the Sierra Nevada (U.S.), Sierra Nevada, west of the White ...
. In June of that year he was injured when he attempted to stop a rail car filled with cement which had broken away on a downgrade. He "climbed upon the car to set the brakes, but was thrown off and his left leg was broken above the knee.""Former Fire Chief Is Injured on Aqueduct," ''Los Angeles Herald,'' June 16, 1909
/ref>


References and notes

{{DEFAULTSORT:Strohm, Thomas 1846 births 1929 deaths Immigrants to the United States Los Angeles City Council members Burials at Inglewood Park Cemetery American fire chiefs