Thomas Lamplugh (1615 – 5 May 1691) was an English churchman who became
Archbishop of York
The archbishop of York is a senior bishop in the Church of England, second only to the archbishop of Canterbury. The archbishop is the diocesan bishop of the Diocese of York and the metropolitan bishop of the province of York, which covers th ...
.
Life
He was the son of Christopher Lamplugh of
Thwing, East Riding of Yorkshire
Thwing is a village and civil parish in the Yorkshire Wolds, in the East Riding of Yorkshire, England.
Description
Thwing is located in the Yorkshire Wolds about west of the North Sea coast at Bridlington.Ordnance Survey. 1:25000. 2009
The ...
, Yorkshire and his wife Anne, daughter and coheir of Thomas Roper of Octon in the East Riding of Yorkshire whom he married on 23 November 1607 at
Ruston Parva, East Riding of Yorkshire. Many sources incorrectly cite his father as Thomas, an
MP for
Cumberland
Cumberland ( ) is a historic county in the far North West England. It covers part of the Lake District as well as the north Pennines and Solway Firth coast. Cumberland had an administrative function from the 12th century until 1974. From 19 ...
, whose family had been seated at
Dovenby
Dovenby is a village and former civil parish, now in the parish of Bridekirk, in the Allerdale district, in the county of Cumbria, England. It is on the A594 road and is north west of Cockermouth, east of Dearham, east of Maryport, north ea ...
in that county for a number of generations. There is an interpolation in the parish register of Lamplugh, Cumbria which has his baptism taking place on 13 June 1615.
Lamplugh was educated at
St Bees School and
The Queen's College, Oxford
The Queen's College is a Colleges of the University of Oxford, constituent college of the University of Oxford, England. The college was founded in 1341 by Robert de Eglesfield in honour of Philippa of Hainault. It is distinguished by its pred ...
.
He was
Dean of Rochester
The Dean of Rochester is the head of the chapter of canons at Rochester Cathedral, the mother church of the Church of England Diocese of Rochester. The current dean is Philip Hesketh, who has served in that role since June 2016.
List of deans
...
from 1673, and, from 1676,
Bishop of Exeter
The Bishop of Exeter is the ordinary of the Church of England Diocese of Exeter in the Province of Canterbury. Since 30 April 2014 the ordinary has been Robert Atwell. . While in Exeter, he retained the Rochester deanery ''in commendam'' until his translation to York in 1688.
On receiving the news of the arrival of
William of Orange at
Brixham
Brixham is a coastal town and civil parish, the smallest and southernmost of the three main population centres (the others being Paignton and Torquay) on the coast of Torbay in the county of Devon, in the south-west of England. Commercial fish ...
in Torbay, Bishop Lamplugh delivered a public address, in which he exhorted the people of his diocese to remain faithful to King
James II.
He fled to London, together with Dr. Annesley, the Dean.
As a reward for Lamplugh's loyalty, James procured him the
Archbishopric of York
The archbishop of York is a senior bishop in the Church of England, second only to the archbishop of Canterbury. The archbishop is the diocesan bishop of the Diocese of York and the metropolitan bishop of the province of York, which covers the ...
, which had been kept vacant for two years.
He was confirmed in his new see before William's arrival in London, but his
Jacobitism
Jacobitism (; gd, Seumasachas, ; ga, Seacaibíteachas, ) was a political movement that supported the restoration of the senior line of the House of Stuart to the Monarchy of the United Kingdom, British throne. The name derives from the first name ...
was of no very profound character and did not prevent him from assisting at William's coronation. He died at Bishopthorpe on 5 May 1691, and was buried in
York Minster
The Cathedral and Metropolitical Church of Saint Peter in York, commonly known as York Minster, is the cathedral of York, North Yorkshire, England, and is one of the largest of its kind in Northern Europe. The minster is the seat of the Archbis ...
on 8 May 1691.
John Bowes Morrell
John Bowes ('J.B.') Morrell (1873–1963) was an English author and historian. He was twice Lord Mayor of York, a leading figure in the local movement to establish a university in York, and founder of the York Conservation Trust. The J.B. Morre ...
(''York Monuments'' p. 38) states that Lamplugh's monument in York Minster shows him "standing, appropriately grasping the pastoral staff that he finally secured by making his views agree with those in power as each change took place – he was a veritable
Vicar of Bray Vicar of Bray may refer to:
* The Vicar of Bray (song), "The Vicar of Bray" (song), an 18th-century satirical song about a quasi-fictional clergyman, to which all other uses refer
*The Vicar of Bray, a satirical description of an individual fundame ...
.
Drake
Drake may refer to:
Animals
* A male duck
People and fictional characters
* Drake (surname), a list of people and fictional characters with the family name
* Drake (given name), a list of people and fictional characters with the given name
* ...
quotes the French proverb: "To lie like an epitaph", and it might well be applied to the one on this monument, which reads: "''At length, though he had solicitously declined that dignity, he was promoted to this metropolitan see ... ''"
Family
Lamplugh married Katherine Davenant on 25 November 1663 in Gillingham, Dorset and had five children. His surviving son was Thomas Davenant Lamplugh, D.D.
Gallery
File:Memorial to Archbishop Thomas Lamplugh in York Minster.jpg, The memorial to Lamplugh in the south choir aisle at York Minster
The Cathedral and Metropolitical Church of Saint Peter in York, commonly known as York Minster, is the cathedral of York, North Yorkshire, England, and is one of the largest of its kind in Northern Europe. The minster is the seat of the Archbis ...
File:Catherine Davenant.jpg, Katherine Lamplugh née Davenant
Notes
References
*
* A R Jabez-Smith,
An Interpolation in a Lamplugh Parish Register, ''Transactions of the Cumberland & Westmorland Antiquarian & Archaeological Society'', Volume LXI, 1961
*
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Lamplugh, Thomas
1615 births
1691 deaths
Archbishops of York
Archdeacons of Oxford
Archdeacons of London
Bishops of Exeter
Deans of Rochester
Doctors of Divinity
People educated at St Bees School
17th-century Anglican archbishops
People from Thwing and Octon
Principals of St Alban Hall, Oxford
17th-century Church of England bishops