Thomas Fearnley (1880–1961)
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Thomas Fearnley (16 January 1880 – 10 January 1961) was a Norwegian
shipping Freight transport, also referred as ''Freight Forwarding'', is the physical process of transporting commodities and merchandise goods and cargo. The term shipping originally referred to transport by sea but in American English, it has been ...
magnate, sports executive and philanthropist. He was a prominent figure in Norwegian shipping in the first half of the 20th century.


Biography

Fearnley was born at
Kristiania Oslo ( , , or ; sma, Oslove) is the capital and most populous city of Norway. It constitutes both a county and a municipality. The municipality of Oslo had a population of in 2022, while the city's greater urban area had a population of ...
(now Oslo), Norway. He was the son of shipping magnate Thomas Nicolay Fearnley (1841–1927) and his wife Elisabeth Young (1854–1932). He was a member of the Fearnley family and was the grandson of romantic painter
Thomas Fearnley Thomas Fearnley (27 December 1802 – 16 January 1842) was a Norwegian romantic painter, a pupil of Johan Christian Dahl and a leading representative of Norwegian romantic nationalism in painting. His son Thomas Fearnley (1841–1927) founded ...
and paternal grandnephew of professor Carl Frederik Fearnley (1818-1890). He was the maternal great-grandson of Nicolai Andresen (1781–1861) founder of Andresens Bank A/S. His brother
N. O. Young Fearnley Nils Olav Young Fearnley (14 December 1881 – 30 June 1961) was a Norwegian businessperson and landowner. Personal life He was born in Kristiania to the ship-owner Thomas Fearnley (1841–1927) and his wife Elisabeth Young (1854–1932). He ...
(1881–1961) was a businessman and landowner. His sister Cecilie Fearnley (1878–1902) was married to Ebbe Carsten Morten Astrup (1876–1955). He attended Kristiania Cathedral School and trading school in
Leipzig Leipzig ( , ; Upper Saxon: ) is the most populous city in the German state of Saxony. Leipzig's population of 605,407 inhabitants (1.1 million in the larger urban zone) as of 2021 places the city as Germany's eighth most populous, as ...
in 1896 from 1898. In 1901, he was also employed at the partnership of Fearnley & Eger in Christiania, the shipping company founded by his father in 1869. He became co-owner in 1908. He was Chief Executive Officer in 1921. He made his comamy one of the country's leading shipping companies, while at the same time being a key player in national shipowners' cooperation. Fearnley was vice-chairman of Kristiania Shipowners Association 1910-12. He became a member of the Central Board of the Norwegian Shipowners Association in 1912, serving as Vice President 1915-18 and President 1918-21. In 1931, his nephew Nils Ebbessøn Astrup (1901-1972) entered the firm as a co-owner of Fearnley & Astrup (now Astrup Fearnley Group). In 1941, Fearnley pulled out of the active management of Fearnley & Astrup. Fearnley was a co-founder of the gentlemen's skiing club SK Fram in 1889, and received honorary chairmanship. In 1909 he took the initiative for the formation of the Norwegian Lawn Tennis Association (''Norges Tennisforbund''). He was among the founders of the Norwegian Jockey Club (''Norsk Jockeyklub'') in 1932 and was the president of the club until 1940. From 1927 to 1950, he was the permanent Norwegian member of the
International Olympic Committee The International Olympic Committee (IOC; french: link=no, Comité international olympique, ''CIO'') is a non-governmental sports organisation based in Lausanne, Switzerland. It is constituted in the form of an association under the Swiss ...
(IOC). Fearnley became Honorary Member of the IOC 1951. In 1950, he founded the Fearnley Cup to honor an amateur sport club or a local amateur sport association based upon meritorious achievement in the service of the Olympic Movement. He originated the Fearnley Olympic Award in connection with the 1952 Winter Olympics in Oslo. The award is given for outstanding achievements by a Norwegian Olympic participant.


Personal life

In 1911, he married Benedicte Rustad (1886–1976). Thomas Fearnley received a number of Norwegian and foreign orders. In 1921, he was appointed a Knight 1st grade in the Order of St. Olav and in 1960 was awarded the Commander Cross. He was awarded the Order of the Dannebrog,
Order of Vasa The Royal Order of Vasa () is a Swedish order of chivalry, awarded to citizens of Sweden for service to state and society especially in the fields of agriculture, mining and commerce. It was instituted on 29 May 1772 by King Gustav III. It was u ...
,
Order of the British Empire The Most Excellent Order of the British Empire is a British order of chivalry, rewarding contributions to the arts and sciences, work with charitable and welfare organisations, and public service outside the civil service. It was established o ...
and the French
Legion of Honour The National Order of the Legion of Honour (french: Ordre national de la Légion d'honneur), formerly the Royal Order of the Legion of Honour ('), is the highest French order of merit, both military and civil. Established in 1802 by Napoleon ...
.


References


External links


Astrup Fearnley Group website
{{DEFAULTSORT:Fearnley, Thomas 1880 births 1961 deaths Businesspeople from Oslo in shipping
Thomas Thomas may refer to: People * List of people with given name Thomas * Thomas (name) * Thomas (surname) * Saint Thomas (disambiguation) * Thomas Aquinas (1225–1274) Italian Dominican friar, philosopher, and Doctor of the Church * Thomas the A ...
People educated at Oslo Cathedral School International Olympic Committee members Norwegian sports executives and administrators SK Fram members Norwegian people of English descent Knights of the Order of the Dannebrog Recipients of the St. Olav's Medal Recipients of the Order of Vasa Members of the Order of the British Empire Recipients of the Legion of Honour