Thomas Dimmock
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Thomas Dimmock (1830-1909) was an American journalist, editorial writer, book reviewer, critic and lecturer."Thomas Dimmock, Noted Book Reviewer, Is Dead," ''St. Louis Post-Dispatch,'' November 19, 1909, image 13
/ref> He was responsible for restoring the Alton, Illinois, grave of free-press martyr Elijah Parish Lovejoy, who was shot and killed by a pro-slavery mob in 1837.


Professional life

Dimmock was engaged in newspaper work for thirty years. He was in management of the ''Alton (Illinois) Democrat'' from April 1853 to November 1864 and then became the
editor Editing is the process of selecting and preparing written, photographic, visual, audible, or cinematic material used by a person or an entity to convey a message or information. The editing process can involve correction, condensation, orga ...
in January 1867. He was a "staunch supporter of the Union cause and rendered much service to Abraham Lincoln by making speeches and by his writings in 1860" and after. His last regular editorial connection was with the ''
Missouri Republican The ''Missouri Republican'' was a newspaper founded in 1808 and headquartered in St. Louis, Missouri. Its predecessor was the ''Morning Gazette''. It later changed its name to ''St. Louis Republic''. After supporting the Whig Party, the paper bec ...
,'' where he was for a time the city editor and for which he wrote editorials, book reviews, critical articles and other matter from 1869 to 1888. He then devoted himself to independent literary work and
lecturing A lecture (from Latin ''lēctūra'' “reading” ) is an oral presentation intended to present information or teach people about a particular subject, for example by a university or college teacher. Lectures are used to convey critical inform ...
. An obituary in the ''
St. Louis Globe-Democrat The ''St. Louis Globe-Democrat'' was originally a daily print newspaper based in St. Louis, Missouri, from 1852 until 1986. When the trademark registration on the name expired, it was then used as an unrelated free historically themed paper. Orig ...
'' said of him: "He was a pleasing and scholarly writer and delighted in historical subjects, especially those about which clustered some problem or mystery. He could always write something new about Lincoln because he knew him personally." In 1891–1894, he authored a series of articles in the ''Post-Dispatch'' headed "Things Wise and Otherwise." He also wrote articles on " Dean Swift, with his two loves, 'Stella' and 'Vanessa'".


Volunteer work


Elijah Lovejoy monument

In 1864, Dimmock "reclaimed from oblivion" the Alton, Illinois, grave of free-press martyr
Elijah Parish Lovejoy Elijah Parish Lovejoy (November 9, 1802 – November 7, 1837) was an American Presbyterian minister, journalist, newspaper editor, and abolitionist. Following his murder by a mob, he became a martyr to the abolitionist cause opposing slavery ...
, who was shot and killed by a pro-slavery mob in 1837. Dimmock "succeeded in establishing the location of the grave . . . in a roadway where vehicles were passing over it. . . . Mr. Dimmock had the bones disinterred and . . . laid in a new grave where they would be free from trespass." He was principal orator at the dedication of a later monument erected to Lovejoy's memory. The ''Chicago Tribune'' said of the episode:
For many years Lovejoy's grave was unmarked and in danger of utter oblivion, until one who had known him in life, Thomas Dimmock of St. Louis, . . . marked the grave with the simple stone bearing he inscription: "Hic jacet Lovejoy. Jam parce depulto." "Here lies Lovejoy: now spare his grave." It was largely through the efforts of Mr. Dimmock that ten years ago the Lovejoy Monument Association was formed . . . .


Other

Dimmock was a Democrat and in 1864 was on a slate of Illinois electors pledged to support George B. McClellan for President of the United States and
George H. Pendleton George Hunt Pendleton (July 19, 1825November 24, 1889) was an American politician and lawyer. He represented Ohio in both houses of United States Congress, Congress and was the unsuccessful History of the United States Democratic Party, Democratic ...
for
vice president A vice president, also director in British English, is an officer in government or business who is below the president (chief executive officer) in rank. It can also refer to executive vice presidents, signifying that the vice president is on t ...
. In 1865, Dimmock and other volunteers attempted to extinguish flames in a railroad
boxcar A boxcar is the North American ( AAR) term for a railroad car that is enclosed and generally used to carry freight. The boxcar, while not the simplest freight car design, is considered one of the most versatile since it can carry most ...
after the Alton, Illinois, fire department refused to work on it because the railroad company had furnished boxcars instead of coaches to take the firemen to
Springfield, Illinois Springfield is the capital of the U.S. state of Illinois and the county seat and largest city of Sangamon County. The city's population was 114,394 at the 2020 census, which makes it the state's seventh most-populous city, the second largest o ...
, on the occasion of
Abraham Lincoln Abraham Lincoln ( ; February 12, 1809 – April 15, 1865) was an American lawyer, politician, and statesman who served as the 16th president of the United States from 1861 until his assassination in 1865. Lincoln led the nation thro ...
's funeral. Dimmock was elected to the library board in Alton, but he never took his seat, and the post went vacant.


Personal life

Dimmock was born as Thomas Dimmick on May 22, 1829, in
Falmouth, Massachusetts Falmouth ( ) is a town in Barnstable County, Massachusetts, United States. The population was 32,517 at the 2020 census, making Falmouth the second-largest municipality on Cape Cod after Barnstable. The terminal for the Steamship Authority ferri ...
, the son of Elijah L. and Sarah Dimmick. He removed with his parents in the early 1860s to Alton, Illinois, where he was educated. He and his first wife, Maria Tilton, had a daughter, Theodosia Burr, whom they named after
Theodosia Burr Alston Theodosia Burr Alston (June 21, 1783 – January 2 or 3, 1813) was an American socialite and the daughter of the third U.S. Vice President, Aaron Burr, and Theodosia Bartow Prevost. Her husband, Joseph Alston, was governor of South Carolina du ...
, the daughter of
Aaron Burr Aaron Burr Jr. (February 6, 1756 – September 14, 1836) was an American politician and lawyer who served as the third vice president of the United States from 1801 to 1805. Burr's legacy is defined by his famous personal conflict with Alexand ...
, whose ship on which she was sailing was lost near Cape Hatteras in a storm in 1813. Maria died in 1860. His second wife was Caroline Garnier; they were married in St. Louis on February 6, 1873."Dimmock Funeral To-day," ''St. Louis Globe-Democrat,'' November 20, 1909, image 3
/ref> Dimmock died November 18, 1909, in St. John's Hospital, St. Louis. He had been
coma A coma is a deep state of prolonged unconsciousness in which a person cannot be awakened, fails to respond normally to painful stimuli, light, or sound, lacks a normal wake-sleep cycle and does not initiate voluntary actions. Coma patients exhi ...
tose for three years. A funeral service was held in the home of his daughter, Mrs. Jacob Sead, on Second Street, "the old Dimmock homestead." George R. Dodson, pastor of the Church of the Unity, officiated. Dimmock was interred in the
Alton City Cemetery Alton may refer to: People * Alton (given name) * Alton (surname) Places Australia *Alton National Park, Queensland *Alton, Queensland, a town in the Shire of Balonne Canada * Alton, Ontario *Alton, Nova Scotia New Zealand *Alton, New Zealand, ...
."Funeral of Thomas Dimmock," ''Alton (Illinois) Evening Telegraph,'' November 20, 1909, image 1
/ref>


References


External links


"Death of Hon. Thomas Dimmock," ''Alton (Illinois) Evening Telegraph,'' November 19, 1909
{{DEFAULTSORT:Dimmock, Thomas 1830 births 1909 deaths 19th-century American journalists People from Falmouth, Massachusetts Democratic Party (United States) politicians