Thomas Daniel Schlee
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Thomas Daniel Schlee (born October 26, 1957) is an Austrian
composer A composer is a person who writes music. The term is especially used to indicate composers of Western classical music, or those who are composers by occupation. Many composers are, or were, also skilled performers of music. Etymology and Defi ...
,
arts administrator The arts are a very wide range of human practices of creative expression, storytelling and cultural participation. They encompass multiple diverse and plural modes of thinking, doing and being, in an extremely broad range of media. Both ...
, and
organist An organist is a musician who plays any type of organ (music), organ. An organist may play organ repertoire, solo organ works, play with an musical ensemble, ensemble or orchestra, or accompany one or more singers or instrumentalist, instrumental ...
.


Life and work

Schlee was born in Vienna as the elder of two sons of the Austro-German musicologist, theater scientist and music publisher Alfred Schlee (1901–1999) and of Margaret Molner. Therefore already from his early childhood on he has been in close contact with a large number of important personalities of the music of the 20th century. He studied at the
University of Music and Performing Arts, Vienna The University of Music and Performing Arts Vienna (german: link=no, Universität für Musik und darstellende Kunst Wien, abbreviated MDW) is an Austrian university located in Vienna, established in 1817. With a student body of over three thousa ...
with
Michael Radulescu Michael Radulescu (born 19 June 1943) is a Romanian-German composer, organist, and professor. He was born to a Romanian father and a German mother. He studied with Anton Heiller and Hans Swarowsky at the University of Music and Performing Arts i ...
and Erich Romanovsky. He then earned a
PhD PHD or PhD may refer to: * Doctor of Philosophy (PhD), an academic qualification Entertainment * '' PhD: Phantasy Degree'', a Korean comic series * ''Piled Higher and Deeper'', a web comic * Ph.D. (band), a 1980s British group ** Ph.D. (Ph.D. albu ...
in musicology and art history at
Vienna University The University of Vienna (german: Universität Wien) is a public university, public research university located in Vienna, Austria. It was founded by Rudolf IV, Duke of Austria, Duke Rudolph IV in 1365 and is the oldest university in the Geogra ...
. During 1977–78, Schlee was an auditor in
Olivier Messiaen Olivier Eugène Prosper Charles Messiaen (, ; ; 10 December 1908 – 27 April 1992) was a French composer, organist, and ornithologist who was one of the major composers of the 20th century. His music is rhythmically complex; harmonically ...
's composition class in Paris and studied privately with composer and organist
Jean Langlais Jean François-Hyacinthe Langlais III (15 February 1907 – 8 May 1991) was a French composer of modern classical music, organist, and improviser. He described himself as "" ("Breton, of Catholic faith"). Biography Langlais was born in L ...
. Upon returning to Austria, he also studied with composer
Francis Burt Sir Francis Theodore Page Burt (14 June 1918 – 8 September 2004) was an Australian jurist who served as the 11th Chief Justice of Western Australia, from 1977 to 1988, and the 27th Governor of Western Australia, from 1990 to 1993. Burt wa ...
. From 1986 to 1989, Schlee was dramatic advisor for music at the Salzburger Landestheater, 1988–90 he taught at the University for Music and Performing Arts Vienna and at the Institute for Musicology at the
Salzburg University The University of Salzburg (german: Universität Salzburg), also known as the Paris Lodron University of Salzburg (''Paris-Lodron-Universität Salzburg'', PLUS), is an Austrian public university in Salzburg municipality, Salzburg state, named af ...
. From 1990 to 1998 he was Music Director at the Linzer Brucknerhaus and Artistic Director of the International Bruckner Festival in Linz. From 1995 on he worked for the Guardini Foundation Berlin and was Scientific Director of the international project “La Cité céleste”, dedicated to Olivier Messiaen. In that position he was responsible for exhibitions, concerts, competitions, monograph, lectures and symposia in 15 European cities. From 1998 to 2001 he was head of the Guardini Foundation, from 2004 to 2011 head of the advisory committee for music. From 1999 to 2003 Schlee was Vice General Manager of the International Beethoven Festival in Bonn. After this he was General Manager of the
Carinthischer Sommer The Carinthian Summer is a music and cultural festival in the Austrian province of Carinthia. It was founded in 1969 in Ossiach
from 2004 to 2015 as well as a member of the university committee of the Mozarteum Salzburg (2008–2013).


The composer

As a composer, Schlee has written works in all forms, which have been published by Bärenreiter, Lemoine, Leduc, Universal Edition, Doblinger etc. He got commissions among others from Gesellschaft der Musikfreunde Vienna, Vienna Konzerthausgesellschaft, Süddeutscher Rundfunk (SDR), Camerata Salzburg, Ensemble 20. Jahrhundert, Wiener Musiksommer, Mürztaler Werkstatt, Upper Austrian Stiftskonzerte, Mariahilf-Kultur Graz, Cappella Nova Graz, Copenhagen Philharmonic, Göttingen Symphony Orchestra, Württembergische Philharmonie Reutlingen, International Beethovenfeste Bonn, International Organ Week Nürnberg, Siemens Arts Program, Guardini Foundation Berlin, Theater an der Wien Vienna, University of Music Graz, kunsthaus muerz, Ensemble die reihe, Bachfest Salzburg 2008, Southwest German Philharmonic Konstanz, Staatsorchester Stuttgart, Deutsche Staatsphilharmonie Rheinland Pfalz, Gewandhaus zu Leipzig, International Barocktage Melk, and Musiktage Mondsee. In 1997/1998 Schlee was Composer in Residence of the Vienna Concert Verein. His music was performed by interpreters like Roger Norrington, Riccardo Chailly, Wladimir Fedossejew, Bertrand de Billy, Placido Domingo, Franz Welser-Möst, Pinchas Steinberg, Dennis Russell Davies, Sándor Végh, Manfred Honeck, Ralf Weikert, Leopold Hager, Christian Simonis, Lothar Zagrosek, Heinz Karl Gruber, Zoltán Kocsis, Philippe Herreweghe, Maurice André, Heinrich Schiff, Ursula Holliger, Ildikó Raimondi, Bernarda Fink, Wolfgang Schulz, Walter Auer, Sharon Bezaly, Michael Martin Kofler, Silvia Careddu, Hansjörg Schellenberger, Marie-Luise Modersohn, Andreas Schablas, Milan Turkovic, Michael Schade, Markus Schäfer, Alexander Krichel, Auryn Quartett, Quatuor Danel, Wiener Streichquartett, Klangforum Wien, Ensemble die reihe, Soloists of Sächsische Staatskapelle Dresden and many others.


The organist

As an organist Thomas Daniel Schlee performed intensely throughout Europe, was soloist at renowned international festivals, recorded for radio and CDs (
Diapason d'Or The Diapason d'Or (French for "Golden Tuning Fork") is a recommendation of outstanding (mostly) classical music recordings given by reviewers of '' Diapason'' magazine in France, broadly equivalent to "Editor's Choice", "Disc of the Month" in the ...
10 de répertoire, and the
German Record Critics' Award The Preis der deutschen Schallplattenkritik ("German Record Critics' Award") was established in Germany in 1963 by publisher Richard Kaselowsky with the aim of setting the "most rigorous standards for supreme achievement and quality" in the field ...
. He also is a jurymember at distinguished competitions.


Major works

*''Bild und Gleichnis op. 92'' (2019/20) for organ *''Das Gewand des Messias op. 91'' (2018/19) for piano trio *''Sancta Trinitas, unus Deus op. 90'' (2018/19) for organ *''Three Marches, two Trios, and a Waltz, op. 88'' (2015/17) for orchestra *''String Quartet Nr.4, op. 86'' (2014/15) *''Suite, op. 82'' (2012/13) for violin and piano *''Symphony No.2, op. 81'' (2010/13) for large orchestra *''"Aus meines Herzens Grunde", WoO'' (2012) for organ, in: The Orgelbüchlein Project *''"Rufe zu mir", op. 80'' (2011/12) for organ and large orchestra *''Horai, op. 79'' (2011/12) for organ and chamber orchestra *''"Was wir sind", op. 77'' (2010/11), cantata for children's choir and orchestra *''Wachsende Bläue, op. 76'' (2010), for two solo violins and string ensemble *''String Trio, op. 75'' (2008/11) *''2 Psalms, op. 74'' (2004/10) for organ *''"Tränen", op. 73'' (2003/09), nine dances for piano *''Concerto for piano and orchestra, op. 70'' (2008) *''"Ich, Hiob", op. 68'' (2006/07), church opera *''Sinfonia tascabile, op. 67'' (2006) for orchestra *''Konzertoverture, Musik für ein Fest, op. 64'' (2005) for orchestra *''Missa, op. 61'' (2005) for baritone solo, mixed choir, brass, percussion, and organ *''Die schöne Lau, op. 60'' (2004) for soprano, speaker, and orchestra *''String Quartet Nr. 3 "Tempus Floridum" op. 56'' (2003) *''und ich sah, op. 55'' (2002–03) oratorio for soloists, chorus, and ensemble *''Der Kreuzweg unseres Herrn und Heilandes, op. 52'' (2001) for organ and string orchestra *''Symphony No. 1, op. 51'' (2000–01) for orchestra *''De Profundis'' for viola and double bass, Op.43 (2000) *''Der Esel Hesékiël, op. 46'' (1998–99) for narrator and orchestra *''Orchesterspiele, op. 45'' (1997–98) for orchestra *''Sonata da Camera, op. 42'' (1996–97) for chamber orchestra *''Licht, Farben, Schatten, op. 38'' (1995–96) for ensemble *''Concertino, op. 36'' (1995) for two piccolo trumpets (or oboes) and string orchestra *''Wacht auf, Harfe und Saitenspiel, op. 35'' (1994–95) for harp and string orchestra *''Der Baum des Heils, op. 33'' (1993–94), oratorio *''Aurora, op. 32'' (1992–93) for orchestra *''Ricercar, op. 31'' (1990–92) for orchestra *''Cinq Pièces , op. 29'' (1990–92) for organ *''Das Feuer des Herrn, op. 27'' (1989) cantata for soloists, children's chorus, and chamber orchestra * ''Alba'' for flute and viola, Op.26 (1986) *''String Quartet Nr. 2 op. 21'' (1983–85, rev. 1997) *''... und mit einer Stimme rufen, op. 20'' (1987) for orchestra


Decorations and awards

*1982 Promotion Prize for Music of Vienna *1983 First prize in the composition competition of the Berlin Liedertafel *1985 winner of the Composition Competition of Erding *1989 winner of the Organ Composition Competition "Olivier Messiaen" Bologna *1990 Chevalier of the
Order of Arts and Letters The ''Ordre des Arts et des Lettres'' (Order of Arts and Letters) is an order of France established on 2 May 1957 by the Minister of Culture. Its supplementary status to the was confirmed by President Charles de Gaulle in 1963. Its purpose is ...
(France) *1997 Joaquin Rodrigo Medal *1998 Culture Prize of Upper Austria *2002 Church Music Prize from the city of Neuss *2003 Funding Prize for Music of the Austrian Federal Chancellery *2005 Officer of the Order of Arts and Letters (France) *2007 Cultural Medal of Upper Austria *2010 Austrian Music Award *2012
Austrian Cross of Honour for Science and Art The Austrian Decoration for Science and Art (german: Österreichisches Ehrenzeichen für Wissenschaft und Kunst) is a state decoration of the Republic of Austria and forms part of the Austrian national honours system. History The "Austrian D ...
*2015 Grand decoration of honour in gold of the Federal State of Carinthia


Discography (selection)

* „Cech. Ligeti. Schlee“, ORF CD 46 (1995): ''Ricercar'' * „Meisterliche Konzerte“, DD Records CD DD945182 (1996): ''Wacht auf, Harfe und Saitenspiel'' * „Das Spiel mit der Oboe“, Weinberg Records CD SW 010058-2 (1997): ''Aulodie et Jubilation'' * ''Der Baum des Heils'', Extraplatte CD EX 320-2 (1997) * „Thomas Daniel Schlee“, ORF Edition Zeitton CD 274 (2001): ''2. Streichquartett'', ''Préludes'' op. 6/III, IV, ''Dann steht der Mandelbaum in Blüte'', ''Das Feuer des Herrn'' * „Aurora“, Extraplatte CD EX-SP 020-2 (2002): ''Licht, Farbe Schatten'', ''Quia tu es Deus fortitudo mea'', ''Alba'', ''Wacht auf, Harfe und Saitenspiel'', ''Aurora'' * „New Music from Austria“ IV, ORF Edition Zeitton CD 325 (2003): ''Orchesterspiele'' * ''Reine Gegenwart'', ORF Edition Zeitton CD 329 (2003) * „Paradisfloden“, Rondo Records RCD 8376 (2005): Cantus (Trompete und Orgel) * ''Missa op. 61'', CD Domradio Köln (2005) * ''Canticum Sancti Floriani Martyris'' (Kropfreiter/Schlee), CD ORGANpromotion OP 8001 (2006) * ''Vom Abend zum Morgen'', Audiomax 703 1545-2 (2009) * ''Ich, Hiob'', paladino music pmr 0002 (2010) * „vielstimmig“ No. 5, HeiVo LC 16167 CD 104 (2010): ''In jener Zeit'' * „Neue Musik aus Salzburg 2006–09“, CD ORF/Universität Mozarteum/IGNM (2010): ''Sicut ros Hermon'' * ''Sept pièces blanches'', ''Seefelder Präludium'', CD Gramola 98976 (2012) * ''Körper in Cafés'', ORF CD 3149 (2013) * „Thomas Daniel Schlee: Organ Works“ (Pier Damiano Peretti an der Cavaillé-Coll Orgel der Trinité in Paris), Ambiente-Audio ACD-2030 (2013): ''Préludes'' op. 6 / I, II, IV, VII, IX, XI, ''Fantaisie'' op. 15, ''Zwei Psalmen'' op. 74


References


External links


Thomas Daniel Schlee page at his principal publisher Baerenreiter




* ttps://www.musicaustria.at/thomas-daniel-schlee-im-mica-portraet/ Thomas Daniel Schlee: Portrait at music austria {{DEFAULTSORT:Schlee, Thomas Daniel 1957 births Living people 20th-century classical composers 21st-century classical composers Austrian classical composers Austrian classical organists Academic staff of the University of Salzburg University of Vienna alumni University of Music and Performing Arts Vienna alumni Officiers of the Ordre des Arts et des Lettres Recipients of the Austrian Cross of Honour for Science and Art Austrian male classical composers 20th-century male musicians 21st-century male musicians