Thomas Corser
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Thomas Corser (1793 – 24 August 1876) was a British literary scholar and Church of England clergyman. He was the editor of ''Collectanea Anglo-Poetica''.


Life

Corser, third son of George Corser of Whitchurch, Shropshire, banker, and his wife Martha, daughter of Randall Phythian of the Higher Hall, Edge, Cheshire, was born at Whitchurch in 1793. From Whitchurch School he moved in 1808 to Manchester Grammar School; and from there, in May 1812, he was admitted a commoner of Balliol College,
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, taking with him one of the school exhibitions. He graduated B.A. in 1815, and M.A. in 1818. It was during his residence at Oxford, and through his intimacy with Dr. Henry Cotton, sub-librarian of the
Bodleian Library The Bodleian Library () is the main research library of the University of Oxford, and is one of the oldest libraries in Europe. It derives its name from its founder, Sir Thomas Bodley. With over 13 million printed items, it is the second- ...
, that his love of early English poetry and Elizabethan literature was formed and his bibliographical tastes encouraged. In the early part of 1816 he was ordained to the curacy of Condover, near
Shrewsbury Shrewsbury ( , also ) is a market town, civil parish, and the county town of Shropshire, England, on the River Severn, north-west of London; at the 2021 census, it had a population of 76,782. The town's name can be pronounced as either 'Sh ...
, and in the following year received priest's orders, holding also the chaplaincy of Atcham Union at
Berrington, Shropshire Berrington is a small village and civil parish in Shropshire, England. According to the 2001 census the village had a population of 30, though the parish, which also includes the larger village of Cross Houses and other settlements such as Betton ...
. From 1819 to 1821 he served as curate of the extensive parish of Stone, Staffordshire, and for the next year and a half was curate of
Monmouth Monmouth ( , ; cy, Trefynwy meaning "town on the Monnow") is a town and community in Wales. It is situated where the River Monnow joins the River Wye, from the Wales–England border. Monmouth is northeast of Cardiff, and west of London. I ...
. Here, while meditating the acceptance of the English chaplaincy at
Antwerp Antwerp (; nl, Antwerpen ; french: Anvers ; es, Amberes) is the largest city in Belgium by area at and the capital of Antwerp Province in the Flemish Region. With a population of 520,504,
, he accepted the offer of the curacy of
Prestwich Prestwich ( ) is a town in the Metropolitan Borough of Bury, Greater Manchester, England, north of Manchester city centre, north of Salford and south of Bury. Historically part of Lancashire, Prestwich was the seat of the ancient parish o ...
, near
Manchester Manchester () is a city in Greater Manchester, England. It had a population of 552,000 in 2021. It is bordered by the Cheshire Plain to the south, the Pennines to the north and east, and the neighbouring city of Salford to the west. The t ...
, which proved the turning-point of his life. While curate of Prestwich, he obtained the incumbency of
All Saints' Church, Stand All Saints' Church or Stand Church is an active Anglican parish church in Stand, Whitefield, Greater Manchester, England. It is in the deanery of Radcliffe and Prestwich, the archdeaconry of Bolton, and the diocese of Manchester. The church ...
,
Manchester Manchester () is a city in Greater Manchester, England. It had a population of 552,000 in 2021. It is bordered by the Cheshire Plain to the south, the Pennines to the north and east, and the neighbouring city of Salford to the west. The t ...
, where he was admitted on 8 September 1826 and continued for nearly fifty years. By his care and exertions the parish was early supplied with large and flourishing schools. In 1828 he succeeded to the vicarage of Norton, Northamptonshire, but there being no residence he continued to remain at Stand. He was one of the founders of the Chetham Society in 1843, and served as a Member of Council from 1843 until 1876. Corser was also a member of the Spenser,
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, Surtees, Percy, and Shakespeare Societies, and was elected a Fellow of the Society of Antiquaries (FSA) in 1850. His name appears in the list of those who signed the remonstrance on the Purchas judgment in 1872. In 1867 he suffered from an attack of paralysis; his eyesight failed, and he could only write with his left hand. He died at Stand Rectory on 24 August 1876.


Works

Of the four works edited by Corser for the Chetham Society – ''Chester's Triumph'' (1844), ''Iter Lancastrense'' (1845), Richard Robinson's ''Golden Mirrour,'' and ''Collectanea Anglo-Poetica'' – the most important are the ''Iter'' and the ''Collectanea.'' The first is an account by Richard James, in verse, of his visit to
Lancashire Lancashire ( , ; abbreviated Lancs) is the name of a historic county, ceremonial county, and non-metropolitan county in North West England. The boundaries of these three areas differ significantly. The non-metropolitan county of Lancashi ...
in 1636, illustrated by the editor's research and diligence. The second is an alphabetical account, with extracts from each author, and elaborate biographical and bibliographical notices of the editor's collection of early English poetry which he had begun to form at an early age. The first part was issued in 1860. The rector's advanced age and infirmities interfered with the progress of the undertaking on the original scale beyond the letter C, which was concluded at the fourth part (1869). But six parts (1873–1880) were subsequently issued on a briefer plan. Corser died after the fifth part was published in 1873, and James Crossley edited the remainder. The work is a very valuable contribution to English bibliography. The collection of books which formed the basis of this work was sold in London in portions at different dates, from July 1868 to 1874, and realised upwards of £20,000. Henry Huth purchased some of the most valuable volumes.


Personal life

Corser married Ellen, eldest daughter of the Rev. James Lyon, rector of Prestwich, on 24 November 1828. She died on 25 April 1859. The couple had at least one son and one daughter, who survived them.


References


Further reading

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External links


Chetham Society
{{DEFAULTSORT:Corser, Thomas 1793 births People from Whitchurch, Shropshire 1876 deaths British bibliographers 19th-century English Anglican priests Fellows of the Society of Antiquaries of London English antiquarians 19th-century antiquarians Alumni of Balliol College, Oxford People educated at Manchester Grammar School Chetham Society