Thomas Bonnar, The Younger
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Thomas Bonnar ( d.1847) was a Scottish interior designer and architect of note, working in the Edinburgh area. He is particularly remembered for his outstanding ceilings. Thomas was father to William Bonnar RSA (1800-1853), artist, and Thomas Bonnar (1810-1873) engraver, who collaborated with William on several works. The group are also known by the family company name of Bonnar & Co.


Life

He was born in Edinburgh around 1770, the son of John Bonnar who had created the ceilings in
Penicuik House Penicuik House (alternative spellings in use until mid 19th century: ''Penycuik'', ''Pennycuik'') survives as the shell of a formerly grand estate house in Penicuik, Midlothian, Scotland. The 18th-century palladian mansion (at ) was built on the ...
. His family lived in a then new house at 6 South St David Street during his teenage years. He was appointed as a burgess of the city in 1795 and a "sworn measurer" in 1807 and Superintendent of Works for the city in 1809, operating from the Magdalene Chapel in the Cowgate. From 1810 he acted as architect and surveyor to
George Heriot’s School George Heriot's School is a Scottish independent primary and secondary day school on Lauriston Place in the Old Town of Edinburgh, Scotland. In the early 21st century, it has more than 1600 pupils, 155 teaching staff, and 80 non-teaching staf ...
. He lost all public posts in January 1819 due to a bungled execution on 30 December (part of his wide scope of duties) which ended in a public riot. A house at 7 Ann Street is known as "Thomas Bonnar’s House" but there is no record of his living there, but he IS responsible for its fine interior decoration. Thomas Bonar, Superintendent of Works is listed as living at ''Greenside'' on Leith Walk in the early 19th century. He did many fine and many unique interiors, including St Bernard’s Well at Stockbridge. George Heriot's School replaced him with Alexander Black in 1833. He retired in 1832 and died in 1847.


Family

His daughter Elizabeth married George Meikle Kemp.


Works

*Completion of
Robert Burn Robert Burn may refer to: * Robert Burn (classicist) (1829–1904), English classical scholar and archaeologist * Robert Burn (naturalist) (born 1937), Australian naturalist and citizen scientist * Robert Scott Burn (1825–1901), Scottish engine ...
's Nelson’s Monument on Calton Hill (1814-1816) *Original layout of New Calton Burial Ground (1816-1817), completed by Thomas Brown) *Completion of Drummond Place (1816-1817) *1 to 13 Hermitage Place, Leith (1817-1825) *Gardener’s House, Queen Street Gardens (1819) demolished *Bellevue Crescent (1819-1832) southern half only - northern half unbuilt until 1880s. *4-15 Gloucester Place (1822-1824) *42-54 London Street (1823) *1-85 East Claremont Street (1824) *Atholl Crescent, Atholl Place and the north side of Torphichen Street (1824-1826) *Bellevue Terrace (1825) building works overseen by Alexander Black, northern section never built *Barony Street (1829-1847) building works continued from 1847 by Alexander Black.


Thomas Bonnar (the younger)

Thomas Bonnar the younger was born in Edinburgh in 1810. He followed in his father’s footsteps as an interior designer and artist but did not venture into architecture. He died in 1873 and is buried with his wife Mary Thom (1813-1858) in a crowded section of
Dean Cemetery The Dean Cemetery is a historically important Victorian cemetery north of the Dean Village, west of Edinburgh city centre, in Scotland. It lies between Queensferry Road and the Water of Leith, bounded on its east side by Dean Path and on ...
east of the new Dean Gallery entrance and north-east of the distinctive pyramid therein with a strange back-to-back monument with his son Thomas (1838-1896), designed by
David Watson Stevenson David Watson Stephenson (25 March 1842 – 18 March 1904) was a Scottish sculptor, executing portraits and monuments in marble and bronze. Biography Stevenson was born in Ratho, Midlothian, Scotland, on 25 March 1842, the son of William Ste ...
. His sons, William Dundas Bonnar, engraver (1831-1855) and Thomas Bonnar (d. 1899) are buried with them. His interiors include: *Drawing-room,
Newbattle Abbey Newbattle Abbey ( gd, Abaid a' Bhatail Nuaidh) was a Cistercian monastery near the village of Newbattle in Midlothian, Scotland, which subsequently become a stately home and then an educational institution. Monastery It was founded in 1140 by mo ...
*Drawing-room,
Mortonhall Mortonhall is an area of Edinburgh, Scotland, on the south edge of the city. The area is along the western end of the Frogston Road between Fairmilehead and Gilmerton; it is just to the south of Liberton and the Braid Hills. The area was t ...
House *Office interior for Thomas Nelson in Paternoster Row, London *Ceilings for Thomas Nelson in his Edinburgh home, St. Leonard’s Thomas in turn also had a son named Thomas (1838-1896) operational largely in the 1890s and responsible for some ceilings at Falkland Palace and Liberton House and Riddles Court on the
Lawnmarket The Royal Mile () is a succession of streets forming the main thoroughfare of the Old Town of the city of Edinburgh in Scotland. The term was first used descriptively in W. M. Gilbert's ''Edinburgh in the Nineteenth Century'' (1901), des ...
.


References


External links

*http://nevinofedinburgh.co.uk/mortonhall-house,-edinburgh.html *http://www.scottish-places.info/scotgaz/features/featurefirst3888.html *http://www.scran.ac.uk/database/record.php?usi=000-000-583-953-C&scache=3zuzbtd6cl&searchdb=scran {{DEFAULTSORT:Bonnar, Thomas 1847 deaths 19th-century Scottish architects British interior designers Architects from Edinburgh 1770s births