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Thomas Anstey Guthrie (8 August 1856 – 10 March 1934) was an English author (writing as F. Anstey), most noted for his comic novel ''
Vice Versa References

Additional references * * {{Latin phrases Lists of Latin phrases, V ca:Locució llatina#V da:Latinske ord og vendinger#V fr:Liste de locutions latines#V id:Daftar frasa Latin#V it:Locuzioni latine#V nl:Lijst van Latijns ...
'' about a boarding-school boy and his father exchanging identities. His reputation was confirmed by ''The Tinted Venus'' and many humorous parodies in ''
Punch Punch commonly refers to: * Punch (combat), a strike made using the hand closed into a fist * Punch (drink), a wide assortment of drinks, non-alcoholic or alcoholic, generally containing fruit or fruit juice Punch may also refer to: Places * Pun ...
'' magazine.


Early life and family

He was born in
Kensington Kensington is a district in the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea in the West End of London, West of Central London. The district's commercial heart is Kensington High Street, running on an east–west axis. The north-east is taken up b ...
, London, to
Augusta Amherst Austen Augusta Amherst Austen (2 August 1827 – 5 August 1877) was a British organist and composer, chiefly of hymns. Austen was born in London, and studied at the Royal Academy of Music. She was a church organist for most of her active career, from ...
, an organist and composer, and Thomas Anstey Guthrie. He was educated at
King's College School King's College School, also known as Wimbledon, KCS, King's and KCS Wimbledon, is a public school in Wimbledon, southwest London, England. The school was founded in 1829 by King George IV, as the junior department of King's College London an ...
and at
Trinity Hall, Cambridge Trinity Hall (formally The College or Hall of the Holy Trinity in the University of Cambridge) is a constituent college of the University of Cambridge. It is the fifth-oldest surviving college of the university, having been founded in 1350 by ...
, and was called to the bar in 1880. Guthrie married and his younger brother was the physician
Leonard Guthrie Leonard George Guthrie FRCP (7 February 1858 – 24 December 1918) was senior physician and paediatrician to the Paddington Green Children's Hospital in London and was also associated with the Hospital for Epilepsy and Paralysis in Maida Vale, ...
(1858–1918).GUTHRIE, Leonard George (1858–1918).
AIM25. Retrieved 5 July 2018.
" "A Kind of Odour of Salem House": ''David Copperfield'' and Thomas Anstey Guthrie" by Peter Merchant in Peter Merchant & Catherine Waters (Eds.)


Writing career

The popular success of his story ''
Vice Versa References

Additional references * * {{Latin phrases Lists of Latin phrases, V ca:Locució llatina#V da:Latinske ord og vendinger#V fr:Liste de locutions latines#V id:Daftar frasa Latin#V it:Locuzioni latine#V nl:Lijst van Latijns ...
'' (1882) with its topsy turvy substitution of a father for his schoolboy son, at once made his reputation as a humorist of an original type. In 1883, he published a serious novel, ''The Giant's Robe'', which
George Gissing George Robert Gissing (; 22 November 1857 – 28 December 1903) was an English novelist, who published 23 novels between 1880 and 1903. His best-known works have reappeared in modern editions. They include '' The Nether World'' (1889), '' New Gr ...
described as 'very poor stuff'. Anstey discovered (and again in 1889 with ''The Pariah'') that it was not as a serious novelist but as a humorist that the public insisted on regarding him. As such, his reputation was further confirmed by ''The Black Poodle'' (1884), ''The Tinted Venus'' (1885), ''A Fallen Idol'' (1886), and other works. Guthrie became an important member of the staff of ''
Punch Punch commonly refers to: * Punch (combat), a strike made using the hand closed into a fist * Punch (drink), a wide assortment of drinks, non-alcoholic or alcoholic, generally containing fruit or fruit juice Punch may also refer to: Places * Pun ...
'' magazine, in which his '' voces populi'' and his humorous parodies of a reciter's stock-piece (''Burglar Bill, &c.'') represent his best work. In 1903, his successful farce ''
The Man from Blankley's ''The Man from Blankley's'' is a lost 1930 American pre-Code comedy film, directed by Alfred E. Green. It starred John Barrymore and Loretta Young. The film was based on the 1903 play by Thomas Anstey Guthrie, writing under the pseudonym "F. An ...
'' based on a story that originally appeared in ''Punch'', was first produced by
Sir Charles Hawtrey Sir Charles Henry Hawtrey (21 September 1858 – 30 July 1923) was an English actor, director, producer and manager. He pursued a successful career as an actor-manager, specialising in debonair, often disreputable, parts in popular comedie ...
at the
Prince of Wales Theatre The Prince of Wales Theatre is a West End theatre in Coventry Street, near Leicester Square in London. It was established in 1884 and rebuilt in 1937, and extensively refurbished in 2004 by Sir Cameron Mackintosh, its current owner. The theatre ...
, in London;, volume=12, page=742 it starred Hawtrey, Arthur Playfair and Faith Stone. After London, it played in New York, Washington DC, Detroit and Chicago. He wrote ''Only Toys'' (1903) and ''Salted Almonds'' (1906). New International Encyclopedia Many of Anstey's stories have been adapted into theatrical productions and motion pictures. ''The Tinted Venus'' was adapted into a silent film, ''
The Tinted Venus ''The Tinted Venus'' is a 1921 British silent fantasy film directed by Cecil Hepworth and starring Alma Taylor, George Dewhurst and Maud Cressall.Palmer p.92 ''The Tinted Venus'' was based on the 1885 novella by F. Anstey (pseudonym of Thom ...
'', in 1921. ''The Tinted Venus'' was adapted by
S. J. Perelman Sidney Joseph Perelman (February 1, 1904 – October 17, 1979) was an American humorist and screenwriter. He is best known for his humorous short pieces written over many years for ''The New Yorker''. He also wrote for several other magazines ...
,
Ogden Nash Frederic Ogden Nash (August 19, 1902 – May 19, 1971) was an American poet well known for his light verse, of which he wrote over 500 pieces. With his unconventional rhyming schemes, he was declared by ''The New York Times'' the country's best ...
, and
Kurt Weill Kurt Julian Weill (March 2, 1900April 3, 1950) was a German-born American composer active from the 1920s in his native country, and in his later years in the United States. He was a leading composer for the stage who was best known for his fru ...
into ''
One Touch of Venus ''One Touch of Venus'' is a 1943 musical with music written by Kurt Weill, lyrics by Ogden Nash, and book by S. J. Perelman and Nash, based on the 1885 novella ''The Tinted Venus'' by Thomas Anstey Guthrie, and very loosely spoofing the Pygma ...
'' in 1943. A 1948 film, ''One Touch of Venus'', was based on Guthrie's book and the musical. ''Vice Versa'' was adapted as a play in 1883 and has been filmed many times, usually transposed in setting and without any credit to the original book. Another of his novels, ''The Brass Bottle'', has also been filmed more than once, including '' The Brass Bottle'' (1964). His ''
Tourmalin's Time Cheques ''Tourmalin's Time Cheques'' is a novel by F. Anstey published in 1891. Plot summary ''Tourmalin's Time Cheques'' is a novel in which Tourmalin deposits his shipboard hours in a Time Bank, which he can reclaim when needed. Reception Dave Langford ...
'' (1891) is one of the earliest stories featuring the science fiction concept of intentional and frequent movement in time, and probably the first to investigate the practical paradoxes such a concept would create. Guthrie wrote an autobiography, under both his pen and true names, in 1936 entitled ''A Long Retrospect''.


Death

Guthrie died on 10 March 1934.


Selected publications


1880s

*''
Vice Versa References

Additional references * * {{Latin phrases Lists of Latin phrases, V ca:Locució llatina#V da:Latinske ord og vendinger#V fr:Liste de locutions latines#V id:Daftar frasa Latin#V it:Locuzioni latine#V nl:Lijst van Latijns ...
'' (1882) *''The Black Poodle And Other Tales'' (1884) *''The Giant's Robe'' (1884) *''The Tinted Venus'' (1885) *''A Fallen Idol'' (1886) *''Burglar Bill And Other Pieces'' (1888) *''The Pariah'' (1889)


1890s

*''Voces Populi'' (1890) *''Tourmalin's Time Cheques'' (1891) *''Mr. Punch's Model Music-Hall Songs And Dramas'' (1892) *''The Talking Horse And Other Tales'' (1892) *''The Travelling Companions'' (1892) *''The Man From Blankley's And Other Sketches'' (1893) *''Mr. Punch's Pocket Ibsen'' (1893) *''Under the Rose'' (1894) *''Lyre and Lancet'' (1895) *''The Statement of Stella Maberly, Written By Herself'' (1896) *''Baboo Jabberjee, B. A.'' (1897) *''Puppets at Large'' (1897) *''Love Among The Lions'' (1898) *''Paleface And Redskin'' (1898)


1900s

*'' The Brass Bottle'' (1900) *''A Bayard From Bengal'' (1902) *''Only Toys!'' (1903) *''Salted Almonds'' (1906) *''Winnie, An Everyday Story'' (1909)


Later

*''In Brief Authority'' (1915) *''Percy and Others'' (1915) *''The Last Load'' (1925) *''The Would-Be Gentleman'' (Adapted From
Molière Jean-Baptiste Poquelin (, ; 15 January 1622 (baptised) – 17 February 1673), known by his stage name Molière (, , ), was a French playwright, actor, and poet, widely regarded as one of the greatest writers in the French language and world ...
's ''
Le Bourgeois gentilhomme ''Le Bourgeois gentilhomme'' (, translated as ''The Bourgeois Gentleman'', ''The Middle-Class Aristocrat'', or ''The Would-Be Noble'') is a five-act ''comédie-ballet'' – a Play (theatre), play intermingled with music, dance and singing – wri ...
'') (1927) *''The Imaginary Invalid'' (Adapted From Molière's ''
Le Malade imaginaire ''The Imaginary Invalid'', ''The Hypochondriac'', or ''The Would-Be Invalid'' (French title ''Le Malade imaginaire'', ) is a three- act ''comédie-ballet'' by the French playwright Molière with dance sequences and musical interludes (H.495, H.49 ...
'') (1929) *''Humour and Fantasy'' (1931 – omnibus volume of short stories and four novels) *''A Long Retrospect'' (1936 – autobiography)


References

*


External links

*''The Tinted Venus'' and other works, available at Archive.org, https://archive.org/search.php?query=thomas%20anstey%20guthrie *''The Tinted Venus'' (1921) at https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0012760/ * * * * *
National Portrait Gallery sketch and full caricature
* {{DEFAULTSORT:Guthrie, Thomas Anstey 1856 births 1934 deaths People educated at King's College School, London Alumni of Trinity Hall, Cambridge English humorists English fantasy writers People from Kensington English male novelists