Thomas A. Janvier
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Thomas Allibone Janvier (July 16, 1849 – June 18, 1913) was an American story-writer and
historian A historian is a person who studies and writes about the past and is regarded as an authority on it. Historians are concerned with the continuous, methodical narrative and research of past events as relating to the human race; as well as the stu ...
, born in
Philadelphia Philadelphia, often called Philly, is the largest city in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, the sixth-largest city in the U.S., the second-largest city in both the Northeast megalopolis and Mid-Atlantic regions after New York City. Sinc ...
of
Provençal Provençal may refer to: *Of Provence, a region of France * Provençal dialect, a dialect of the Occitan language, spoken in the southeast of France *''Provençal'', meaning the whole Occitan language *Franco-Provençal language, a distinct Roman ...
descent.


Early life and marriage

Janvier received a public school education, then worked in Philadelphia for newspapers from 1870-81.''Who's Who in America'' (1899) edited by John W. Leonard, Albert Nelson Marquis In 1878 he married Catherine Ann Drinker (May 1, 1841- July 19, 1922), an artist who was the first woman teacher at the
Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts The Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts (PAFA) is a museum and private art school in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.Cecilia Beaux Eliza Cecilia Beaux (May 1, 1855 – September 17, 1942) was an American society portraitist, whose subjects included First Lady Edith Roosevelt, Admiral Sir David Beatty and Georges Clemenceau. Trained in Philadelphia, she went on to study in ...
. Later in life, she accompanied her husband on his travels while writing books and translating books from the Provencale language. Many of Janvier's published works would be dedicated "To C. A. J."


New York

Janvier went to New York in 1881. From 1884-94, he lived in the Washington Square district of
New York New York most commonly refers to: * New York City, the most populous city in the United States, located in the state of New York * New York (state), a state in the northeastern United States New York may also refer to: Film and television * '' ...
. A few years after arriving, he published the ''Ivory Black Stories'', tales of artist life, which were reprinted in book form in 1885 as ''Color Studies''. In them he pictured the life and color of what was then considered the Latin quarter of the city, with the old-fashioned French restaurants, the artist colony to the north, and the studios in Tenth Street where Abbey, Millet, F. Hopkinson Smith, Laffan and others made the Tile Club famous. He published many stories and articles in ''
Harper's Magazine ''Harper's Magazine'' is a monthly magazine of literature, politics, culture, finance, and the arts. Launched in New York City in June 1850, it is the oldest continuously published monthly magazine in the U.S. (''Scientific American'' is older, b ...
''.


Travels and death

Janvier spent several years in
Colorado Colorado (, other variants) is a state in the Mountain West subregion of the Western United States. It encompasses most of the Southern Rocky Mountains, as well as the northeastern portion of the Colorado Plateau and the western edge of t ...
,
New Mexico ) , population_demonym = New Mexican ( es, Neomexicano, Neomejicano, Nuevo Mexicano) , seat = Santa Fe , LargestCity = Albuquerque , LargestMetro = Tiguex , OfficialLang = None , Languages = English, Spanish ( New Mexican), Navajo, Ker ...
and
Mexico Mexico (Spanish: México), officially the United Mexican States, is a country in the southern portion of North America. It is bordered to the north by the United States; to the south and west by the Pacific Ocean; to the southeast by Guatema ...
, thereby gaining inspiration and material for much of his literary work. His travels in Mexico produced the ''Aztec Treasure House'' and his stories of ''Old New Spain''."Thomas A. Janvier, the Author, Dead" (June 19, 1913) ''New York Times'' He and his wife also lived for three years in
Avignon Avignon (, ; ; oc, Avinhon, label=Provençal dialect, Provençal or , ; la, Avenio) is the Prefectures in France, prefecture of the Vaucluse Departments of France, department in the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur Regions of France, region of So ...
,
Provence Provence (, , , , ; oc, Provença or ''Prouvènço'' , ) is a geographical region and historical province of southeastern France, which extends from the left bank of the lower Rhône to the west to the Italian border to the east; it is bor ...
, France, where they became friends with
Mistral Mistral may refer to: * Mistral (wind) in southern France and Sardinia Automobiles * Maserati Mistral, a Maserati grand tourer produced from 1963 until 1970 * Nissan Mistral, or Terrano II, a Nissan 4×4 produced from 1993 until 2006 * Microp ...
and
Felix Gras Félix Gras ( Malemort-du-Comtat, May 3, 1844 – Avignon, March 4, 1901) was a Provençal poet and novelist. Biography Gras was born into a farming family and went to secondary school at the college of Sainte Garde, in Saint Didier. He studie ...
.
Catherine A. Janvier Catherine Ann Janvier ( Drinker; May 1, 1841 – July 19, 1922) was an American artist, author, and translator. Before she married, she had an established career as an artist and teacher under the name Catherine Ann Drinker. Early life Catherin ...
's translations of the latter's work introduced him to English-speaking readers. His books from this period include ''An Embassy to Provence'', ''Christmas Kalends of Provence'' and ''The South of France''. He was made an honorary member of the
Félibrige The ''Félibrige'' (; in classical Occitan, in Mistralian spelling, ) is a literary and cultural association founded in 1854 by Frédéric Mistral and other Provençal writers to defend and promote the Occitan language (also called the ) and ...
society in France, and of the Fol Lore Society of London, where he and his wife lived from 1897 to 1900, and the Century Club in New York. Janvier died in New York on June 18, 1913. He is interred in
Moorestown, New Jersey Moorestown is a Township (New Jersey), township in Burlington County, New Jersey, Burlington County in the U.S. state of New Jersey. It is an eastern suburb of Philadelphia and geographically part of the South Jersey region of the state. As of ...
.


Literary family

Janvier's sister,
Margaret Thomson Janvier Margaret Thomson Janvier (1844 – 1913) was an American poet and author of children's literature who published under the pseudonym Margaret Vandegrift. Biography Janvier was born in New Orleans, Louisiana, to Francis de Haes Janvier and Emma (N ...
(1844-1913) became a writer of children's literature and verse, using the
pen name A pen name, also called a ''nom de plume'' or a literary double, is a pseudonym (or, in some cases, a variant form of a real name) adopted by an author and printed on the title page or by-line of their works in place of their real name. A pen na ...
Margaret Vandergrift. Janvier's niece, Emma P. Spicer, going by the stage name of Emma Janvier, was a well-known comedian on Broadway and elsewhere from the turn of the century until her death in the early 1920s. Janvier's father was the Philadelphia businessman and poet Francis De Haes Janvier.


Works

Books * ''Color Studies'' (1885) * ''The Mexican Guide'' (1886) * ''The Aztec Treasure House'' (1890) * ''Stories of Old New Spain'' (1891) * ''The Uncle of an Angel, and Other Stories'' (1891) * ''An Embassy to Provence'' (1893) * ''In Old New York'' (1894) * ''The Women's Conquest of New York'' (1894), in which the
suffrage movement Women's suffrage is the right of women to vote in elections. Beginning in the start of the 18th century, some people sought to change voting laws to allow women to vote. Liberal political parties would go on to grant women the right to vot ...
is fictitiously presented * ''
In the Sargasso Sea ''In the Sargasso Sea'' is a novel written in 1898 by Thomas Allibone Janvier. Recently, Kessinger Publishing's rare reprints has re-issued the book. Plot The protagonist, Roger Stetworth, unwillingly joins a slave ship called the ''Golden Hind' ...
'' (1898) * ''The Passing of
Thomas Thomas may refer to: People * List of people with given name Thomas * Thomas (name) * Thomas (surname) * Saint Thomas (disambiguation) * Thomas Aquinas (1225–1274) Italian Dominican friar, philosopher, and Doctor of the Church * Thomas the Ap ...
, and Other Stories'' (1900) * ''In Great Waters'' (1901) * ''The Christmas Kalends of Provence'' (1902) * ''The Dutch Founding of New York'' (1903) * ''Santa Fe's Trail'' (1907) * ''Henry Hudson: a brief statement of his aims and his achievements'' (1909) * ''Legends of the City of Mexico'' (1910) * ''From the South of France'' (1912), short stories * ''At the Casa Napoleon'' (1914), which contains a memoir by
Ripley Hitchcock Ripley Hitchcock (born James Ripley Wellman Hitchcock; 1857–1918) was a prominent American editor. He edited the works of Rudyard Kipling, Arthur Conan Doyle, Zane Grey, Joel Chandler Harris, Stephen Crane and Theodore Dreiser. Biography Ripley ...
Articles and short stories * "Pancha, a Story of Monterey" (1884) in ''The Century Illustrated Monthly Magazine'', Vol. 28 p. 656 * "The Sea-Robbers of New York" (1894) in ''Harper's New Monthly Magazine'', Vol 89, Issue 2 * "New York Colonial Privateers" (1895) in ''Harper's New Monthly Magazine'' Feb. Vol 90, #537, Frontispiece & p. 333-343 * "A White Penitent" (1901) ''Harper's '' vol 103 p. 131 *"Honfleur the Sedate" (April 1904) in ''Harper's Magazine'' Vol. 108


References

Notes Bibliography *


External links

* * *
Works by Thomas A. Janvier
at
The Online Books Page The Online Books Page is an index of e-text books available on the Internet. It is edited by John Mark Ockerbloom and is hosted by the library of the University of Pennsylvania. The Online Books Page lists over 2 million books and has several feat ...
* *
Emma Janvier
(niece of Thomas) at The Actors Birthday Book {{DEFAULTSORT:Janvier, Thomas Allibone 19th-century American novelists 19th-century American historians Writers from Philadelphia 1849 births 1913 deaths American male novelists 19th-century American male writers Novelists from Pennsylvania American male non-fiction writers Historians from Pennsylvania